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We study the global structure of Lorentzian manifolds with partial sectional curvature bounds. In particular, we prove completeness theorems for homogeneous and isotropic cosmologies as well as static spherically symmetric spacetimes. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Raffaele Punzi , Frederic P. Schuller , Mattias N. R. Wohlfarth

Born-Infeld black holes in the Scalar-Tensor Theories of Gravity, in the case of massless scalar field, have been recently obtained. The aim of the current paper is to study the effect from the inclusion of a potential for the scalar field…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Daniela A. Georgieva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Michail D. Todorov

The Aschenbach effect is widely regarded as a manifestation of two quintessential relativistic features: frame dragging and extreme spacetime curvature. Traditionally associated with rotating geometries, this non-monotonic behavior in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Jafar Sadeghi , Tahereh Azizi , A. S. Sefiedgar

In this paper, we shall prove that space-like surfaces with bounded mean curvature functions in real analytic Lorentzian 3-manifolds can change their causality to time-like surfaces only if the mean curvature functions tend to zero.…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-08-12 Atsufumi Honda , Miyuki Koiso , Masatoshi Kokubu , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada

In this paper, we study the interplay of geometry and positive scalar curvature on a complete, non-compact manifold with non-negative Ricci curvature. In three-dimensional manifold, we prove a minimal volume growth, an estimate of integral…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-02-01 Bo Zhu

We study the shadows of four dimensional black holes in M-theory inspired models. We first inspect the influence of M2-branes on such optical aspects for non-rotating solutions. In particular, we show that the M2-brane number can control…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-04-21 A. Belhaj , M. Benali , A. El Balali , W. El Hadri , H. El Moumni , E. Torrente-Lujan

We study classical and quantum self-similar collapses of a massless scalar field in higher dimensions, and examine how the increase in the number of dimensions affects gravitational collapse and black hole formation. Higher dimensions seem…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Sei-Hoon Moon , Jae Hyung Yee

Let $M$ be a compact $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and mean convex boundary $\partial M$. Assume that the mean curvature $H$ of the boundary $\partial M$ satisfies $H \geq (n-1) k >0$ for some positive…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-01-06 Martin Li

Regular black holes, free of central singularities, provide an ideal laboratory for probing the geometric structure of spacetime. The global structure of some regular black holes, e.g. Hayward black hole, features an event horizon and a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Caiying Shao , Jun-Qi Guo , Yu Tian , Hongbao Zhang

This paper extends the results of [GLS24], where the existence of a constant harmonic mean curvature foliation was established in the setting of a 3-dimensional asymptotically Schwarzschild manifold. Here, we generalize this construction to…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-29 Yaoting Gui , Yuqiao Li , Jun Sun

In a Universe with nearly-Gaussian initial curvature perturbations, the abundance of primordial black holes can be derived from the curvature power spectrum. When the latter is enhanced within a narrow range around a characteristic scale,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Jacopo Fumagalli , Jaume Garriga , Cristiano Germani , Ravi K. Sheth

Different approaches to quantum gravity conclude that black holes may possess an inner horizon, in addition to the (quantum corrected) outer `Schwarzschild' horizon. In this paper we assume the existence of this inner horizon and explain…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Ramon Torres

We show how a theorem of Sullivan provides a precise mathematical statement of a 3d holographic principle, that is, the hyperbolic structure of a certain class of 3d manifolds is completely determined in terms of the corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Danny Birmingham , Conall Kennedy , Siddhartha Sen , Andy Wilkins

I describe the general mathematical construction and physical picture of topological black holes, which are black holes whose event horizons are surfaces of non-trivial topology. The construction is carried out in an arbitrary number of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. B. Mann

A theorem of Escobar asserts that, on a positive three dimensional smooth compact Riemannian manifold with boundary which is not conformally equivalent to the standard three dimensional ball, a necessary and sufficient condition for a $C^2$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Veronica Felli , Mohameden Ould Ahmedou

We discuss a recently proposed limiting curvature theory of gravity and its application to the problem of singularities inside black holes. In this theory the growth of the curvature is suppressed by specially chosen inequality constraints…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Valeri P. Frolov

General relativity predicts that a rotating black hole drags the spacetime due to its spin. This effect can influence the motion of nearby objects, causing them to either fall into the black hole or orbit around it. In classical Newtonian…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Mohammad Ali S. Afshar , Jafar Sadeghi

We prove that any smooth Riemannian manifold of non-negative scalar curvature and with a strictly mean convex and compact boundary component can be (C^2) extended beyond the component to have non-negative scalar curvature and to enjoy…

微分几何 · 数学 2012-09-21 Martin Reiris

Computations in general relativity have revealed an interesting phase diagram for the black hole - black string phase transition, with three different black objects present for a range of mass values. We can add charges to this system by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Borun D. Chowdhury , Stefano Giusto , Samir D. Mathur

A distinct visual signature occurs in black holes that are surrounded by optically thin and geometrically thick emission regions. This signature is a sharp-edged dip in brightness that is coincident with the black-hole shadow, which is the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 Thomas Bronzwaer , Heino Falcke