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We prove a strong relation between Chern and log Chern invariants of algebraic surfaces. For a given arrangement of curves, we find nonsingular projective surfaces with Chern ratio arbitrarily close to the log Chern ratio of the log surface…

代数几何 · 数学 2008-06-11 Giancarlo Urzua

We give a systematic approach to constructing non-reduced, locally Cohen-Macaulay schemes with reduced support a smooth projective variety. The hierarchy of such structures includes a lot of information about the underlying variety, its…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jon Eivind Vatne

The singularity set of a generic standard projection to the three space of a closed surface linked in four space, consists of at most three types: double points, triple points or branch points. We say that this generic projection image is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-30 Michal Jablonowski

We derive two geometric approaches to categorification of quantum invariants of links associated to an arbitrary compact simple Lie group $^L{G}$. In part I, we describe the first approach, based on an equivariant derived category of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Mina Aganagic

We first introduce global arithmetic cohomology groups for quasi-coherent sheaves on arithmetic varieties, adopting an adelic approach. Then, we establish fundamental properties, such as topological duality and inductive long exact…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-07-23 K. Sugahara , L. Weng

We extend Lee's result on sl(2) Khovanov cohomology of a link L to the general sl(n) case: a filtered chain complex C(L) whose spectral sequence E_2 term equals Khovanov cohomology is exhibited. We also compute C(L)'s cohomology: it depends…

量子代数 · 数学 2009-09-29 Bojan Gornik

Progress on the problem whether the Hilbert schemes of locally Cohen-Macaulay curves in projective 3 space are connected has been hampered by the lack of an answer to a question that was raised by Robin Hartshorne in his paper "On the…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-01 Paolo Lella , Enrico Schlesinger

We study the higher secant varieties of a smooth projective variety embedded in projective space. We prove that when the variety is a surface and the embedding line bundle is sufficiently positive, these varieties are normal with Du Bois…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-02-28 Doyoung Choi , Justin Lacini , Jinhyung Park , John Sheridan

In this paper, we study maximal Cohen-Macaulay sheaves on symplectic singularities. These sheaves generate the singularity categories and thus measure how far a singularity is from being smooth. We lift maximal Cohen-Macaulay sheaves on a…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-03-13 Shang Xu

Grothendieck proved that any locally free sheaf on a projective line over a field (uniquely) decomposes into a direct sum of line bundles. Ishii and Uehara construct an analogue of Grothendieck's theorem for pure sheaves on the fundamental…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-26 Kotaro Kawatani

Let X\subsetneq\mathbb{P}_{\mathbb{C}}^{N} be an n-dimensional nondegenerate smooth projective variety containing an m-dimensional subvariety Y. Assume that either m>\frac{n}{2} and X is a complete intersection or that m\geq\frac{N}{2}, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-03-23 Qifeng Li

We show that the square Hellinger distance between two Bayesian networks on the same directed graph, $G$, is subadditive with respect to the neighborhoods of $G$. Namely, if $P$ and $Q$ are the probability distributions defined by two…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-12-12 Constantinos Daskalakis , Qinxuan Pan

This article presents a theory for constructing hierarchical networks in such a way that the networks are guaranteed to be provably scale covariant. We first present a general sufficiency argument for obtaining scale covariance, which holds…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Tony Lindeberg

The class of equidimensional polymatroidal ideals are studied. In particular, we show that an unmixed polymatroidal ideal is connected in codimension one if and only if it is Cohen-Macaulay. Especially a matroidal ideal is connected in…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-06-16 Somayeh Bandari , Raheleh Jafari

We consider the spherical DG category $Sph_G$ attached to an affine algebraic group $G$. By definition, $Sph_G := IndCoh(LS_G(S^2))$ consists of ind-coherent sheaves of the stack of $G$-local systems on the $2$-sphere $S^2$. The…

表示论 · 数学 2019-07-17 Dario Beraldo

We characterize 2-dimensional complexes associated canonically with basis graphs of matroids as simply connected triangle-square complexes satisfying some local conditions. This proves a version of a (disproved) conjecture by Stephen Maurer…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-12-10 Jérémie Chalopin , Victor Chepoi , Damian Osajda

Overparameterized shallow neural networks admit substantial parameter redundancy: distinct parameter vectors may represent the same predictor due to hidden-unit permutations, rescalings, and related symmetries. As a result, geometric…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-24 Hang-Cheng Dong , Pengcheng Cheng

We prove that every infinite sequence of skew-symmetric or symmetric matrices M_1, M_2, ... over a fixed finite field must have a pair M_i, M_j (i<j) such that M_i is isomorphic to a principal submatrix of the Schur complement of a…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-26 Sang-il Oum

Given a 0-dimensional scheme X in a n-dimensional projective space P^n_K over an arbitrary field K, we use Liaison theory to characterize the Cayley-Bacharach property of X. Our result extends the result for sets of K-rational points given…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-04-02 Martin Kreuzer , Tran N. K. Linh , Le Ngoc Long , Nguyen Chanh Tu

A theorem of Mumford states that, on complex surfaces, any normal isolated singularity whose link is diffeomorphic to a sphere is actually a smooth point. While this property fails in higher dimensions, McLean asks whether the contact…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-01-24 Tommaso de Fernex , Yu-Chao Tu