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We prove the discrete Lusternik-Schnirelmann theorem telling that tcat(G) less or equal to crit(G) for a general simple graph G=(V,E). It relates the minimal number tcat(G) of in G contractible graphs covering G, with crit(G), the minimal…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2012-11-15 Frank Josellis , Oliver Knill

This is a survey paper on Morse theory and the existence problem for closed geodesics. The free loop space plays a central role, since closed geodesics are critical points of the energy functional. As such, they can be analyzed through…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-13 Alexandru Oancea

Let $X$ be a normal variety. Assume that for some reduced divisor $D \subset X$, logarithmic 1-forms defined on the snc locus of $(X, D)$ extend to a log resolution $\tilde X \to X$ as logarithmic differential forms. We prove that then the…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-11-05 Patrick Graf , Sándor J Kovács

Does every one-ended $CAT(0)$ group have semistable fundamental group at infinity? As we write, this is an open question. Let $G$ be such a group acting geometrically on the proper $CAT(0)$ space $X$. In this paper we show that in order to…

群论 · 数学 2020-10-14 Ross Geoghegan , Eric Swenson

We show that a smooth complex projective threefold admits a holomorphic one-form without zeros if and only if the underlying real 6-manifold fibres smoothly over the circle, and we give a complete classification of all threefolds with that…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-03-10 Feng Hao , Stefan Schreieder

Given a bounded constructible complex of sheaves $\mathcal{F}$ on a complex Abelian variety, we prove an equality relating the cohomology jump loci of $\mathcal{F}$ and its singular support. As an application, we identify two subsets of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-02-29 Yajnaseni Dutta , Feng Hao , Yongqiang Liu

In this paper we focus on the set-open topologies on the group $\mathcal{H}(X)$ of all self-homeomorphisms of a topological space $X$ which yield continuity of both the group operations, product and inverse function. As a consequence, we…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-20 Alexander V. Osipov

We discuss controlled connectivity properties of closed 1-forms and their cohomology classes and relate them to the simple homotopy type of the Novikov complex. The degree of controlled connectivity of a closed 1-form depends only on…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 D. Schuetz

We study the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and topological complexity of 1-dimensional spaces. We define both invariants as lengths of suitable closed filtrations, as opposed to a more common definition based on open covers. Our main…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-28 Jeremy Brazas , Petar Pavesic

In this sequence, we first prove an abstract Morse index theorem in a Hilbert space modeling a variational problem with constraints. Then, our abstract formulation is applied to study several optimization setups including closed CMC…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-01-23 Hung Tran , Detang Zhou

We show that whenever a closed symplectic manifold admits a Hamiltonian diffeomorphism with finitely many simple periodic orbits, the manifold has a spherical homology class of degree two with positive symplectic area and positive integral…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-11-15 Viktor L. Ginzburg , Basak Z. Gurel

We show that the first twisted cohomology group associated to closed 1-forms on compact manifolds is related to certain 2-dimensional representations of the fundamental group. In particular, we construct examples of nowhere-vanishing…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-02 Andrei Moroianu , Mihaela Pilca

Given a compact, connected Lie group $K$, we use principal $K$-bundles to construct manifolds with prescribed finite-dimensional algebraic models. Conversely, let $M$ be a compact, connected, smooth manifold which supports an almost free…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2019-11-13 Stefan Papadima , Alexander I. Suciu

Let $M$ be a closed oriented manifold of dimension $n$ and $\omega$ a closed 1-form on it. We discuss the question whether there exists a Riemannian metric for which $\omega$ is co-closed. For closed 1-forms with nondegenerate zeros the…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-26 Evgeny Volkov

We extend the theory of the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category to general metric spaces by means of covers by arbitrary subsets. We also generalize the definition of the strict category weight. We show that if the Bockstein homomorphism on a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2014-04-21 Tulsi Srinivasan

Let $Crit M$ denote the minimal number of critical points (not necessarily non-degenerate) on a closed smooth manifold $M$. We are interested in the evaluation of $Crit$. It is worth noting that we do not know yet whether $Crit M$ is a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-16 Deep Kundu , Yuli B. Rudyak

We give a bimeromorphic classification of compact K\"ahler manifolds of Kodaira codimension one that admit a holomorphic one form without zeros.

复变函数 · 数学 2025-12-10 Simon Pietig

In this note I use cup-products and higher Massey products to find topological lower bounds on the number of geometrically distinct critical points of any closed 1-form in a given cohomology class.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Michael Farber

Based on the celebrated result on zeros of holomorphic 1-forms on complex varieties of general type by Popa and Schnell, we study holomorphic 1-forms on $n$-dimensional varieties of Kodaira dimension $n-1$. We show that a complex minimal…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-16 Feng Hao

Let $\alpha$ be a Morse closed $1$-form of a smooth $n$-dimensional manifold $M$. The zeroes of $\alpha$ of index $0$ or $n$ are called \emph{centers}. It is known that every non-vanishing de Rham cohomology class $u$ contains a Morse…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-09-05 Carlos Moraga Ferrandiz