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Starting from a Lie group G whose Lie algebra is equipped with an invariant nondegenerate symmetric bilinear form, we show that 4-dimensional BF theory with cosmological term gives rise to a TQFT satisfying a generalization of Atiyah's…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-28 John C. Baez

The use of complexified quaternions and $i$-complex geometry in formulating the Dirac equation allows us to give interesting geometric interpretations hidden in the conventional matrix-based approach.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Stefano De Leo , Waldyr A. Rodrigues,

This is a summary of some of the basic facts about flat 2-orbifold groups, otherwise known as 2-dimensional crystallographic groups. We relate the geometric and topological presentations of these groups, and consider structures…

群论 · 数学 2017-08-15 J. A. Hillman

In this paper we determine sufficient conditions for a quaternion algebra to split over a quadratic field. In the last section of the paper, we find a class of division symbol algebras of degree $n$ (where $n$ is a positive integer, $n\geq…

数论 · 数学 2016-10-25 Diana Savin

This work is devoted to the study of representations of finite subgroups of the group of units of quaternion division algebras over a global or local field arising from the inclusion via extension of scalars splitting the algebra. Following…

表示论 · 数学 2026-01-27 Luis Arenas-Carmona , Claudio Bravo

Symplectic 4-manifolds with Kodaira dimension zero can be viewed as symplectic Calabi-Yau surfaces. We are able to completely determine their Betti numbers by proving two general results on quaternionic vector bundles.

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Tian-Jun Li

This paper investigates the fields of definition up to isogeny of the abelian varieties called building blocks. A result of Ribet characterizes the fields of definition of these varieties together with their endomorphisms, in terms of a…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-14 Xavier Guitart

This paper provides a unified combinatorial framework to study orbits in certain affine flag varieties via the associated Bruhat-Tits buildings. We first formulate, for arbitrary affine buildings, the notion of a chimney retraction. This…

表示论 · 数学 2022-04-08 Elizabeth Milićević , Yusra Naqvi , Petra Schwer , Anne Thomas

Motivated by the electroweak hierarchy problem, we consider theories with two extra dimensions in which the four-dimensional scalar fields are components of gauge boson in full space, namely the Gauge-Higgs unification framework. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-12-13 D. Hernandez , S. Rigolin , M. Salvatori

The generic structure of 4-point functions of fields residing in indecomposable representations of arbitrary rank is given. The presented algorithm is illustrated with some non-trivial examples and permutation symmetries are exploited to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Michael Flohr , Marco Krohn

We present a few general results on foliations of 4-manifolds by surfaces: existence, tautness, relations to minimal genus of embedded surfaces; as well as some open problems. We hope to stimulate interest in this area.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexandru Scorpan

We prove that the space of vector fields on the boundary of a bounded domain in three dimensions is decomposed into three subspaces orthogonal to each other: elements of the first one extend to the inside of the domain as gradient fields of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-11-27 Shota Fukushima , Hyeonbae Kang

This paper describes the foundations of a differential geometry of a quaternionic curves. The Frenet-Serret equations and the evolutes and evolvents of a particular quaternionic curve are accordingly determined. This new formulation takes…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-08-20 Sergio Giardino

In a companion manuscript, we introduce a stratification of intersections of a top dimensional real Bruhat cells with another arbitrary cell. This intersection is naturally identified with a subset of the lower triangular group: these…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-09-29 Emília Alves , Nicolau Saldanha

This paper computes the integral homology of real flag manifolds associated with split real forms of classical and exceptional semisimple Lie algebras. Using the cellular homology provided by the Bruhat decomposition, we introduce a unified…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-05-07 Jordan Lambert , Lonardo Rabelo

In this note we study the special fiber of the Rapoport-Zink space attached to a quaternionic unitary group. The special fiber is described using the so called Bruhat-Tits stratification and is intimately related to the Bruhat-Tits building…

数论 · 数学 2020-12-09 Haining Wang

{\small In this paper, we find a class of division quaternion algebras over the field }$\mathbb{Q}\left( i\right) ${\small \ and a class of division symbol algebras over a cyclotomic field.}

数论 · 数学 2014-11-11 Diana Savin

The article continues the author's publication in [Mech. Tverd. Tela, No. 34, 2004], in which the generalizations of the Appelrot classes of the Kowalevski top motions are found for the case of the double force field. We consider the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-12-23 Mikhail P. Kharlamov

In this work we review a systematic, algorithmic construction of dual heterotic/F-theory geometries corresponding to 4-dimensional, N = 1 supersymmetric compactifications. We look in detail at a class of well-defined Calabi-Yau fourfolds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-31 Lara B. Anderson

A geometrical analysis is given of Dirichlet fourbrane creation, when sixbrane crosses fivebrane in M-theory. A special property of the Taub-NUT space leads to the consequence. When brane configurations are considered for four dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Yuhsuke Yoshida