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Given a lattice polygon, we study the moduli space of all tropical plane curves with that Newton polygon. We determine a formula for the dimension of this space in terms of combinatorial properties of that polygon. We prove that if this…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-01 Desmond Coles , Neelav Dutta , Sifan Jiang , Ralph Morrison , Andrew Scharf

We define an intersection product of tropical cycles on matroid varieties (via cutting out the diagonal) and show that it is well-behaved. In particular, this enables us to intersect cycles on moduli spaces of tropical rational marked…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-25 Georges Francois , Johannes Rau

Modular curves like X_0(N) and X_1(N) appear very frequently in arithmetic geometry. While their complex points are obtained as a quotient of the upper half plane by some subgroups of SL_2(Z), they allow for a more arithmetic description as…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-24 Marusia Rebolledo , Christian Wuthrich

We describe a systematic way of constructing effective divisors on the moduli space of stable curves of genus g having exceptionally small slope. We prove that any divisor on \bar{M}_g consisting of curves failing a certain Green-Lazarsfeld…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Gavril Farkas

We give an algebro-geometric derivation of the known intersection theory on the moduli space of stable rank 2 bundles of odd degree over a smooth curve of genus g. We lift the computation from the moduli space to a Quot scheme, where we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alina Marian , Dragos Oprea

In this note we study numerically the combinatorics of curves and geodesics on the torus with one boundary component. A potential computational difficulty is avoided by counting inside specific orbits of the mapping class group up to a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-10 Moira Chas

We introduce an algebraic system which can be used as a model for spaces with geodesic paths between any two of their points. This new algebraic structure is based on the notion of mobility algebra which has recently been introduced as a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-02-05 J. P. Fatelo , N. Martins-Ferreira

We propose a generalization of tropical curves by dropping the rationality and integrality requirements while preserving the balancing condition. An interpretation of such curves as critical points of a certain quadratic functional allows…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-12-04 Sergei Lanzat , Michael Polyak

We establish a local model for the moduli space of holomorphic symplectic structures with logarithmic poles, near the locus of structures whose polar divisor is normal crossings. In contrast to the case without poles, the moduli space is…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-16 Mykola Matviichuk , Brent Pym , Travis Schedler

We provide several families of compact complex curves embedded in smooth complex surfaces such that no neighborhood of the curve can be embedded in an algebraic surface. Different constructions are proposed, by patching neighborhoods of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-07-30 Maycol Falla Luza , Frank Loray , Paulo Sad

We explain how logarithmic structures select principal components in an intersection of schemes. These manifest in Chow homology and can be understood using strict transforms under logarithmic blowups. Our motivation comes from…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-01 Sam Molcho , Dhruv Ranganathan

We provide a generalization of an algebraic linear combination for the trace of certain elliptic modular forms, and through specializing the expression at a suitable pair consisting of an elliptic curve over algebraic number fields and its…

数论 · 数学 2016-04-06 Norifumi Ojiro

Using meromorphic differentials with real periods, we prove Arbarello's conjecture: any compact complex cycle of dimension $g-n$ in the moduli space $\M_g$ of smooth genus $g$ algebraic curves must intersect the locus of curves having a…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-05-15 I. Krichever

The main subject of this work is the difference between the coarse moduli space and the stack of hyperelliptic curves. We compute their Picard groups, giving explicit description of the generators. We get an application to the…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-03-29 Sergey Gorchinskiy , Filippo Viviani

Given a flexible $n$-gon with generic side lengths, the moduli space of its configurations in $\mathbb{R}^2$ as well as in $\mathbb{R}^3$ is a smooth manifold. It is equipped with $n$ \textit{tautological} line bundles whose definition is…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-12-06 Ilia Nekrasov , Gaiane Panina , Alena Zhukova

Let $\mathcal{M}_{g,2}$ be the moduli space of curves of genus $g$ with a level-2 structure. We prove here that there is always a non hyperelliptic element in the intersection of four thetanull divisors in $\mathcal{M}_{6,2}$. We prove also…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Olivier Schneider

The main characters of this paper are the moduli spaces $TM_{g,n}$ of rational tropical curves of genus $g$ with $n$ marked points, with $g\geq 2$. We reduce the study of the homotopy type of these spaces to the analysis of compact spaces…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2008-09-26 Dmitry N. Kozlov

Nested parentheses are forms in an algebra which define orders of evaluations. A class of well-formed sets of associated opening and closing parentheses is well studied in conjunction with Dyck paths and Catalan numbers. Nested parentheses…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-20 Richard J. Mathar

In this note, we prove that the Q-Picard group of the moduli space of n-pointed stable curves of genus g over an algebraically closed field is generated by the tautological classes. We also prove that the cycle map to the 2nd etale…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Moriwaki

We review the following subjects: 1. Basic theory on algebraic curves and their moduli space, 2. Schottky uniformization theory of Riemann surfaces, and its extension called arithmetic uniformization theory, 3. Application to these theories…

数论 · 数学 2014-09-23 Takashi Ichikawa