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The outcome of a weak quantum measurement conditioned to a subsequent postselection (a weak value protocol) can assume peculiar values. These results cannot be explained in terms of conditional probabilistic outcomes of projective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-31 Alessandro Romito , Andrew N. Jordan , Yakir Aharonov , Yuval Gefen

The problem of testing hypothesis that a density function has no more than $\mu$ derivatives versus it has more than $\mu$ derivatives is considered. For a solution, the $L^2$ norms of wavelet orthogonal projections on some orthogonal…

统计理论 · 数学 2018-09-11 Bogdan Ćmiel , Karol Dziedziul , Barbara Wolnik

In this paper, we study pushforwards of log pluricanonical bundles on projective log canonical pairs $(Y,\Delta)$ over the complex numbers, partially answering a Fujita-type conjecture due to Popa and Schnell in the log canonical setting.…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-08 Yajnaseni Dutta , Takumi Murayama

This paper develops some theory of the Dyson equation for correlated linearizations and uses it to solve a problem on asymptotic deterministic equivalent for the test error in random features regression. The theory developed for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-11-25 Hugo Latourelle-Vigeant , Elliot Paquette

We present a comprehensive full-sky 3-dimensional analysis of the weak-lensing fields and their corresponding power spectra. Using the formalism of spin-weight spherical harmonics and spherical Bessel functions, we relate the two-point…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. G. Castro , A. F. Heavens , T. D. Kitching

This is a survey article on the recent developments of semipositivity, injectivity, and vanishing theorems for higher-dimensional complex projective varieties.

代数几何 · 数学 2016-09-28 Osamu Fujino

Weak lensing leads to the non-Gaussian magnification distribution of standard candles at given redshift $z$, $p(\mu|z)$. In this paper, we give accurate and simple empirical fitting formulae of the weak lensing numerical simulation results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yun Wang

We analyze hypotheses tests using classical results on large deviations to compare two models, each one described by a different H\"older Gibbs probability measure. One main difference to the classical hypothesis tests in Decision Theory is…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-12-28 Hermes H. Ferreira , Artur O. Lopes , Silvia R. C. Lopes

We discuss the recently introduced concept of non-deterministic noiseless linear amplification, demonstrating that such an operation can only be performed perfectly with vanishing probability of success. We show that a weak measurement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-26 David Menzies , Sarah Croke

We introduce a notion of a weak Poisson structure on a manifold $M$ modeled on a locally convex space. This is done by specifying a Poisson bracket on a subalgebra $\cA \subeq C^\infty(M)$ which has to satisfy a non-degeneracy condition…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-02-28 K. -H. Neeb , H. Sahlmann , T. Thiemann

Weak-value amplification employs postselection to enhance the measurement of small parameters of interest. The amplification comes at the expense of reduced success probability, hindering the utility of this technique as a tool for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-29 Muthumanimaran Vetrivelan , Sai Vinjanampathy

In this paper we prove a number of triviality results for Einstein warped products and quasi-Einstein manifolds using different techniques and under assumptions of various nature. In particular we obtain and exploit gradient estimates for…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-14 Paolo Mastrolia , Michele Rimoldi

We prove that the Newton product of efficient polynomial projectors is still efficient. Various polynomial approximation theorems are established involving Newton product projectors on spaces of holomorphic functions on a neighborhood of a…

复变函数 · 数学 2021-03-24 François Bertrand , Jean-Paul Calvi

We consider a strictly hyperbolic, genuinely nonlinear system of conservation laws in one space dimension. A sharp decay estimate is proved for the positive waves in an entropy weak solution. The result is stated in terms of a partial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Bressan , Tong Yang

The Kadison-Singer Problem (K-S) has expanded since 1959 to a very large number of equivalent problems in various fields. In the present paper we will introduce the notion of weak paveability for positive elements of a von Neumann algebra…

算子代数 · 数学 2012-03-14 Charles A. Akemann , Joel Anderson , Betul Tanbay

We show various properties of smooth projective D-affine varieties. In particular, any smooth projective D-affine variety is algebraically simply connected and its image under a fibration is D-affine. In characteristic zero such D-affine…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-31 Adrian Langer

A mathematical analysis is established for the weak Galerkin finite element methods for the Poisson equation with Dirichlet boundary value when the curved elements are involved on the interior edges of the finite element partition or/and on…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-01 Dan Li , Chunmei Wang , Junping Wang

We consider a two-dimensional MHD model describing the evolution of viscous, compressible and electrically conducting fluids under the action of vertical magnetic field without resistivity. Existence of global weak solutions is established…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-02 Yang Li , Yongzhong Sun

Using analysis for 2-admissible functions in weighted Sobolev spaces and stochastic calculus for possibly degenerate symmetric elliptic forms, we construct weak solutions to a wide class of stochastic differential equations starting from an…

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-16 Jiyong Shin , Gerald Trutnau

Using probabilistic ideas, we prove that the packing dimension of a mean porous measure is strictly smaller than the dimension of the ambient space. Moreover, we give an explicit bound for the packing dimension, which is asymptotically…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-03-25 Pablo Shmerkin