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The systole of a hyperbolic surface is bounded by a logarithmic function of its genus. This bound is sharp, in that there exist sequences of surfaces with genera tending to infinity that attain logarithmically large systoles. These are…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-22 Bram Petri , Alexander Walker

We prove the hyperbolicity of the complement of five lines in general position in an almost complex projective plane, answering a question by S. Ivashkovich.

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Julien Duval

In this article we address the problem of computing the dimension of the space of plane curves of degree $d$ with $n$ general points of multiplicity $m$. A conjecture of Harbourne and Hirschowitz implies that when $d \geq 3m$, the dimension…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Ciliberto , R. Miranda

In this article we extend the notion of determinantal representation of hypersurfaces to the determinantal representation of sections of the determinant line bundle of a vector bundle. We give several examples, and prove some necessary…

代数几何 · 数学 2026-02-19 A. El Mazouni , D. S. Nagaraj , Supravat Sarkar

We define metric bundles/metric graph bundles which provide a purely topological/coarse-geometric generalization of the notion of trees of metric spaces a la Bestvina-Feighn in the special case that the inclusions of the edge spaces into…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-12-04 Mahan Mj , Pranab Sardar

We prove that the moduli space $\overline{\mathcal{R}}_{15}$ of Prym curves of genus $15$ is of general type. To this end we exhibit a virtual divisor $\overline{\mathcal{D}}_{15}$ on $\overline{\mathcal{R}}_{15}$ as the degeneracy locus of…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-11-30 Gregor Bruns

We study the complement problem in projective spaces $\mathbb{P}^n$ over any algebraically closed field: If $H, H' \subseteq \mathbb{P}^n$ are irreducible hypersurfaces of degree $d$ such that the complements $\mathbb{P}^n \setminus H$,…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-02-17 Jérémy Blanc , Pierre-Marie Poloni , Immanuel Van Santen

We prove that a circle bundle over a closed oriented aspherical manifold with hyperbolic fundamental group admits a self-map of absolute degree greater than one if and only if it is virtually trivial. This generalizes in every dimension the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-06-11 Christoforos Neofytidis

We compute some numerical invariants of the lines on hyperplane sections of a smooth cubic threefold over complex numbers. We also prove that for any smooth hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb P^{n+1}$ of degree $d$ over an algebraically closed…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-07-08 Yiran Cheng

We prove that the moduli space of plane curves of degree d is rational for all sufficiently large d.

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-01 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf v. Bothmer

We modify the deformation method explored previously in a joint work of B. Shiffman and the author, in order to construct further examples of Kobayashi hyperbolic surfaces in the projective 3-space of any even degree starting with degree 8.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-10-19 Mikhail Zaidenberg

Once first answers in any dimension to the Green-Griffiths and Kobayashi conjectures for generic algebraic hypersurfaces $\mathbb{X}^{n-1} \subset \mathbb{P}^n(\mathbb{C})$ have been reached, the principal goal is to decrease (to improve)…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-01-15 Joel Merker , The-Anh Ta

We prove that each point in an almost-complex surface has a basis of complete hyperbolic neighborhoods. The problem is local, and therefore we can consider the case when our surface is ${\bf R^4}$ with an arbitrary almost-complex structure…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Debalme , S. Ivashkovich

This paper investigates a generalized hyperbolic circle packing (including circles, horocycles or hypercycles) with respect to the total geodesic curvatures on the surface with boundary. We mainly focus on the existence and rigidity of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-11-20 Guangming Hu , Yi Qi , Yu Sun , Puchun Zhou

Let W be a projective variety of dimension n+1, L a free line bundle on W, X in $H^0(L^d)$ a hypersurface of degree d which is generic among those given by sums of monomials from $L$, and let $f : Y \to X$ be a generically finite map from a…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Chiantini , A. F. Lopez , Z. Ran

Let $k$ be an algebraic closure of a finite field of odd characteristic. We prove that for any rank two graded Higgs bundle with maximal Higgs field over a generic hyperbolic curve $X_1$ defined over $k$, there exists a lifting $X$ of the…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-22 Guitang Lan , Mao Sheng , Yanhong Yang , Kang Zuo

Jet manifolds and vector bundles allow one to employ tools of differential geometry to study differential equations, for example those arising as equations of motions in physics. They are necessary for a geometrical formulation of…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Jan Vysoky

We prove that the base space of a log smooth family of log canonical pairs of log general type is of log general type as well as algebraically degenerate, when the family admits a relative good minimal model over a Zariski open subset of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-11-20 Chuanhao Wei , Lei Wu

Recent work in the literature has shown that general relativity can be formulated in terms of a jet bundle which, in local coordinates, has five entries: local coordinates on Lorentzian space-time, tetrads, connection one-forms,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Giampiero Esposito , Cosimo Stornaiolo

We prove discrete Helly-type theorems for pseudohalfplanes, which extend recent results of Jensen, Joshi and Ray about halfplanes. Among others we show that given a family of pseudohalfplanes $\cal H$ and a set of points $P$, if every…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-10-05 Balázs Keszegh