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We explain the basic ideas, describe with proofs the main results, and demonstrate the effectiveness, of an evolving theory of vector-valued modular forms (vvmf). To keep the exposition concrete, we restrict here to the special case of the…

数论 · 数学 2013-10-17 Terry Gannon

By analyzing degeneracy loci over projectivized vector bundles, we recompute the degree of the discriminant locus of a vector bundle and provide a new proof of the Bogomolov instability theorem.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-13 Hirotachi Abo , Robert Lazarsfeld , Gregory G. Smith

The modular invariant of rank 1 Drinfeld modules is introduced and used to formulate and prove an exact analog of the Weber-Fueter theorem for global function fields. The main ingredient in the proof is a version of Shimura's Main Theorem…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-26 L. Demangos , T. M. Gendron

First and second fundamental theorems are given for polynomial invariants of a class of pseudo-reflection groups (including the Weyl groups of type $B_n$), under the assumption that the order of the group is invertible in the base field.…

表示论 · 数学 2015-02-12 M. Domokos

We provide an algorithm which decides whether a polynomial foliation $\mathcal{F}^{\mathbb{C}^2}$ on the complex plane has a polynomial first integral of genus $g\neq 1$. Except in a specific case, an extension of the algorithm also decides…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-07-15 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

The objective of this paper is to analyse analytic invariant sets of analytic ordinary differential equations (ODEs). For this purpose we introduce semi-invariants and invariant ideals as well as the notion of vector fields in Poincare-…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-11-07 Niclas Kruff

We give an algorithm to decide whether an algebraic plane foliation F has a rational first integral and to compute it in the affirmative case. The algorithm runs whenever we assume the polyhedrality of the cone of curves of the surface…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Galindo , F. Monserrat

We consider properties of infinite algebraic extensions of global fields through their Tsfasman-Vladuts invariants (related in particular to the decomposition of primes). We use recent results of A. Schmidt and a weak effective version of…

数论 · 数学 2009-03-18 Philippe Lebacque

We provide a complete structure theorem for involutory matrices. This yields a new approach to principal angles between subspaces and provide a series of nice formulae for these angles.

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

We discuss counterexamples to the validity of the weak Maximum Principle for linear elliptic systems with zero and first order couplings and prove, through a suitable reduction to a nonlinear scalar equation, a quite general result showing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-06-11 I. Capuzzo Dolcetta , L. Rossi , A. Vitolo

The flex locus parameterizes plane cubics with three collinear cocritical points under a projection, and the gothic locus arises from quadratic differentials with zeros at a fiber of the projection and with poles at the cocritical points.…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-26 Dawei Chen

We continue previous works by various authors and study the birational geometry of moduli spaces of stable rank-two vector bundles on surfaces with Kodaira dimension $-\infty$. To this end, we express vector bundles as natural extensions,…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-01-17 Marian Aprodu , Laura Costa , Rosa Maria Miro-Roig

We investigate the problem of the existence of first integrals for multidimensional and ordinary linear differential systems with constant coefficients. The spectral method of the first integrals basis construction for these systems of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-06-26 V. N. Gorbuzov , A. F. Pranevich

We investigate the impact of inhomogeneous inflaton perturbations on primordial magnetic fields within the framework of generalized inflationary magnetogenesis models. Extending the Ratra model to general spacetime backgrounds, we analyze…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-28 Yu Li , Shuang Liu , Hang Wang , Yao-Chuan Wang

We define the concepts of topological particles and topological radiation. These are nothing more than connected components of defects of a vector field. To each topological particle we assign an index which is an integer which is conserved…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Daniel H. Gottlieb , Geetha Samaranayake

We consider configurations of lines in 3-space with incidences prescribed by a graph. This defines a subvariety in a product of Grassmannians. Leveraging a connection with rigidity theory in the plane, for any graph, we determine the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-11-27 Benjamin Hollering , Elia Mazzucchelli , Matteo Parisi , Bernd Sturmfels

We introduce several sufficient conditions to guarantee the existence of the Milnor vector field for new classes of singularities of map germs. This special vector field is related with the equivalence problem of the Milnor fibrations for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-11-01 Raimundo Araújo Dos Santos , Maico F. Ribeiro

We present a simplified exposition of some classical and modern results on graph drawings in the plane. These results are chosen so that they illustrate some spectacular recent higher-dimensional results on the border of topology and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-23 A. Skopenkov

We give an algorithm that constructs a minimal set of polynomials defining all extension of a $(\pi)$-adic field with given, inertia degree, ramification index, discriminant, ramification polygon, and residual polynomials of the segments of…

数论 · 数学 2017-03-22 Sebastian Pauli , Brian Sinclair

We study the model-checking problem for first- and monadic second-order logic on finite relational structures. The problem of verifying whether a formula of these logics is true on a given structure is considered intractable in general, but…