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We show that we can release the rigidity of the skew Howe duality process for ${\mathfrak sl}_n$ knot invariants by rescaling the quantum Weyl group action, and recover skein modules for web-tangles. This skew Howe duality phenomenon can be…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-04-16 Hoel Queffelec

Using the band representation of the 3-strand braid group, it is shown that the genus of 3-braid links can be read off their skein polynomial. Some applications are given, in particular a simple proof of Morton's conjectured inequality and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-08-30 A. Stoimenow

Closed 3-string braids admit many bandings to two-bridge links. By way of the Montesinos Trick, this allows us to construct infinite families of knots in the connected sum of lens spaces L(r,1) # L(s,1) that admit a surgery to a lens space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-06-05 Kenneth L. Baker

We use recoupling theory to study the Kauffman bracket skein module of the quaternionic manifold over Z[A,A^{-1}] localized by inverting all the cyclotomic polynomials. We prove that the skein module is spanned by five elements. Using the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-12-22 Patrick M. Gilmer , John M. Harris

To every oriented tree, we associate a moduli problem for sheaves over a projective manifold $X$. We define the corresponding notion of semistability and establish the existence of moduli spaces. Applying the results to the tree *->*, we…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alexander Schmitt

In this paper we study the skein algebras of marked surfaces and the skein modules of marked 3-manifolds. Muller showed that skein algebras of totally marked surfaces may be embedded in easy to study algebras known as quantum tori. We first…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-25 Thang T. Q. Le , Jonathan Paprocki

Relationships between moduli spaces of curves and sheaves on 3-folds are presented starting with the Gromov-Witten/Donaldson-Thomas correspondence proposed more than 20 years ago with D. Maulik, N. Nekrasov, and A. Okounkov. The descendent…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-28 Rahul Pandharipande

Meier and Zupan showed that every surface in the four-sphere admits a bridge trisection and can therefore be represented by three simple tangles. This raises the possibility of applying methods from link homology to knotted surfaces. We use…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-09-20 Adam Saltz

We propose a generalization of spin algebra using three-index objects. There is a possibility that a triple commutation relation among three-index objects implies a kind of uncertainty relation among their expectation values.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yoshiharu Kawamura

For any n>1 we define an isotopy invariant, <Gamma>_n, for a certain set of n-valent ribbon graphs Gamma in R^3, including all framed oriented links. We show that our bracket coincides with the Kauffman bracket for n=2 and with the…

量子代数 · 数学 2014-10-01 Adam S. Sikora

The skein algebra of an oriented $3$-manifold is a classical limit of the Kauffman bracket skein module and gives the coordinate ring of the $SL_2(\mathbb{C})$-character variety. In this paper we determine the quotient of a polynomial ring…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-01-10 Go Miura , Sakie Suzuki

We consider hyperbolic links that admit alternating projections on surfaces in compact, irreducible 3-manifolds. We show that, under some mild hypotheses, the volume of the complement of such a link is bounded below in terms of a Kauffman…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-12 Brandon Bavier , Efstratia Kalfagianni

We continue to develop an obstruction theory for embedding 2-spheres into 4-manifolds in terms of Whitney towers. The proposed intersection invariants take values in certain graded abelian groups generated by labelled trivalent trees, and…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

We introduce the concept of tied links in the solid torus, which generalize naturally the concept of tied links in $S^3$ previously introduced by Aicardi and Juyumaya. We also define an invariant of these tied links by using skein…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-10-25 Marcelo Flores

We construct a variant of Khovanov skein lasagna modules, which takes the Khovanov homology in connected sums of $S^1\times S^2$ defined by Rozansky and Willis as the input link homology. To carry out the construction, we prove…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-08 Qiuyu Ren , Ian Sullivan , Paul Wedrich , Michael Willis , Melissa Zhang

For any $n$-dimensional 3-Lie algebra $A$ over a field of characteristic zero with an involutive derivation $D$, we investigate the structure of the 3-Lie algebra $B_1=A\ltimes_{ad^*} A^* $ associated with the coadjoint representation…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-06-25 Shuai Hou , Ruipu Bai

Pulling back the weight system associated with the exceptional Lie algebra G_2 by a modification of the universal Vassiliev-Kontsevich invariant yields a link invariant; extending it to 3-nets, we derive a recursive algorithm for its…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Anna-Barbara Berger , Ines Stassen

Given an special type of triangulation $T$ for an oriented closed 3-manifold $M^3$ we produce a framed link in $S^3$ which induces the same $M^3$ by an algorithm of complexity $O(n^2)$ where $n$ is the number of tetrahedra in $T$ . The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-02-21 Sóstenes Lins , Ricardo Machado

This article presents a survey on the topic of embedding 3-manifolds in definite 4-manifolds, emphasizing the latest progress in the field. We will focus on the significant role played by Donaldson's diagonalization theorem and the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-05 Paolo Aceto , Duncan McCoy , JungHwan Park

We generalize our previous work on categorification of Kauffman bracket skein module of surfaces, by extending our homology to tangles in cylinders over surfaces, F x [0,1]. Our homology of 0-tangles and 1-tangles in D^3 coincides (up to…

量子代数 · 数学 2015-05-27 Marta M. Asaeda , Jozef H. Przytycki , Adam S. Sikora