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We consider the set $\mathcal{M}_n(\mathbb{Z}; H)$ of $n\times n$-matrices with integer elements of size at most $H$ and obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of distinct irreducible characteristic polynomials which correspond to…

数论 · 数学 2025-02-18 László Mérai , Igor E. Shparlinski

The inverse eigenvalue problem studies the possible spectra among matrices whose off-diagonal entries have their zero-nonzero patterns described by the adjacency of a graph $G$. In this paper, we refer to the $i$-nullity pair of a matrix…

The paper studies a general inverse eigenvalue problem which contains as special cases many well studied pole placement and matrix extension problems. It is shown that the studied problem corresponds on the geometric side to a central…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Meeyoung Kim , Joachim Rosenthal , Xiaochang Alex Wang

In this note, we present an algorithm that yields many new methods for constructing doubly stochastic and symmetric doubly stochastic matrices for the inverse eigenvalue problem. In addition, we introduce new open problems in this area that…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-02-15 Bassam Mourad , Hassan Abbas , Ayman Mourad , Ahmad Ghaddar , Issam Kaddoura

We present an algorithmic equivalent statement to the Jacobian conjecture. Given a polynomial map F on an affine space of dimension n, our algorithm constructs n sequences of polynomials such that F is invertible if and only if the zero…

交换代数 · 数学 2015-06-05 Elzbieta Adamus , Pawel Bogdan , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

Let $F$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, and $G$ be a finite abelian group. If $A=\oplus_{g\in G} A_g$ is a $G$-graded algebra, we study degree-inverting involutions on $A$, i.e., involutions $*$ on $A$ satisfying…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-01-03 Luís Felipe Gonçalves Fonseca , Thiago Castilho de Mello

We give an algebraic characterization of the affine $3$-space over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic. We use this characterization to reformulate the following question. Let $$A=k[X, Y, Z, T]/(XY+Z^{p^e}+T+T^{sp})$$…

交换代数 · 数学 2024-05-07 P. M. S. Sai Krishna

Let $\mathbb{F}$ be an infinite field with characteristic different from two. For a graph $G=(V,E)$ with $V={1,...,n}$, let $S(G;\mathbb{F})$ be the set of all symmetric $n\times n$ matrices $A=[a_{i,j}]$ over $\mathbb{F}$ with…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-29 Hein van der Holst

The inverse of a large matrix can often be accurately approximated by a polynomial of degree significantly lower than the order of the matrix. The iteration polynomial generated by a run of the GMRES algorithm is a good candidate, and its…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-02-26 Mark Embree , Joel A. Henningsen , Jordan Jackson , Ronald B. Morgan

We consider the problem of the reconstruction of a Schwarz matrix from exactly one given eigenvalue. This inverse eigenvalue problem leads to the Jacobi orthogonal polynomials~$\{P_k^{(-n,n)}\}_{k=0}^{n-1}$ that can be treated as a discrete…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-06-18 Alexander Dyachenko , Carlos M. da Fonseca , Mikhail Tyaglov

Let $k$ be a field and $n,a,b$ natural numbers. A matrix pencil $P$ is given by $n$ matrices of the same size with coefficients in $k$, say by $(b\times a)$-matrices, or, equivalently, by $n$ linear transformations $\alpha_i\:k^a \to k^b$…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-05-02 Claus Michael Ringel

We exhibit an algorithm to compute the strongest polynomial (or algebraic) invariants that hold at each location of a given affine program (i.e., a program having only non-deterministic (as opposed to conditional) branching and all of whose…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-05-03 Ehud Hrushovski , Joël Ouaknine , Amaury Pouly , James Worrell

Bernstein polynomials, long a staple of approximation theory and computational geometry, have also increasingly become of interest in finite element methods. Many fundamental problems in interpolation and approximation give rise to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-15 Larray Allen , Robert C. Kirby

It is well known that many problems in interval computation are intractable, which restricts our attempts to solve large problems in reasonable time. This does not mean, however, that all problems are computationally hard. Identifying…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2022-11-07 Milan Hladík

The present paper deals with the discrete inverse problem of reconstructing binary matrices from their row and column sums under additional constraints on the number and pattern of entries in specified minors. While the classical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Andreas Alpers , Peter Gritzmann

In this paper we present an equivalent statement to the Jacobian conjecture. For a polynomial map F on an affine space of dimension n, we define recursively n finite sequences of polynomials. We give an equivalent condition to the…

交换代数 · 数学 2016-01-05 Elzbieta Adamus , Pawel Bogdan , Teresa Crespo , Zbigniew Hajto

A matrix $P$ is said to be a nontrivial generalized reflection matrix over the real quaternion algebra $\mathbb{H}$ if $P^{\ast }=P\neq I$ and $P^{2}=I$ where $\ast$ means conjugate and transpose. We say that $A\in\mathbb{H}^{n\times n}$ is…

环与代数 · 数学 2019-12-24 Haixia Chang

The matrix inversion is an interesting topic in algebra mathematics. However, to determine an inverse matrix from a given matrix is required many computation tools and time resource if the size of matrix is huge. In this paper, we have…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2017-08-28 Thuan Nguyen

We study the P versus NP problem through properties of functions and monoids, continuing the work of [3]. Here we consider inverse monoids whose properties and relationships determine whether P is different from NP, or whether injective…

群论 · 数学 2017-03-08 J. C. Birget

Over the past decades, transformations between different classes of eigenvalue problems have played a central role in the development of numerical methods for eigenvalue computations. One of the most well-known and successful examples of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-05 Elias Jarlebring , Vilhelm P. Lithell