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相关论文: Classification theory for theories with NIP - a mo…

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We show that if a universal theory is not monadically NIP, then this is witnessed by a canonical configuration defined by an existential formula. As a consequence, we show that a hereditary class of relational structures is NIP (resp.…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-10 Samuel Braunfeld , Michael C. Laskowski

The main purpose of this paper is to present a new and more uniform model-theoretic/combinatorial proof of the theorem ([5]): The randomization $T^{R}$ of a complete first-order theory $T$ with $NIP$ is a (complete) first-order continuous…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-01 Karim Khanaki , Massoud Pourmahdian

We give definitions of the properties OP, IP, $k$-TP, TP$_1$, $k$-TP$_2$, SOP$_1$, SOP$_2$ and SOP$_3$ in positive logic, and prove various implications and equivalences between them. We also provide a characterisation of stability in…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-11 Anna Dmitrieva , Francesco Gallinaro , Mark Kamsma

We prove that any type in an NIP theory can be decomposed into a stable part (a generically stable partial type) and a distal-like quotient.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-08-03 Pierre Simon

The paper deals with two issues: the existence of universal models of a theory T and related properties when cardinal arithmetic does not give this existence offhand. In the first section we prove that simple theories (e.g., theories…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-02-03 Saharon Shelah

We propose a framework for model-theoretic stability and simplicity in an approximate first-order setting and generalize some classical results.

逻辑 · 数学 2026-04-27 Alexander Burka

We generalize the Unstable Formula Theorem characterization of stable theories from \citep{sh78}: that a theory $T$ is stable just in case any infinite indiscernible sequence in a model of $T$ is an indiscernible set. We use a generalized…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-03-15 Lynn Scow

We present a soundness theorem for a dependent type theory with context constants with respect to an indexed category of (finite, abstract) simplical complexes. The point of interest for computer science is that this category can be seen to…

A new notion of independence relation is given and associated to it, the class of flat theories, a subclass of strong stable theories including the superstable ones is introduced. More precisely, after introducing this independence…

逻辑 · 数学 2018-04-18 Daniel Palacín , Saharon Shelah

This the first of a series of articles dealing with abstract classification theory. The apparatus to assign systems of cardinal invariants to models of a first order theory (or determine its impossibility) is developed in [Sh:a]. It is…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 John T. Baldwin , Saharon Shelah

The randomization of a complete first order theory $T$ is the complete continuous theory $T^R$ with two sorts, a sort for random elements of models of $T$, and a sort for events in an underlying probability space. We study various notions…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-09-05 Uri Andrews , Isaac Goldbring , H. Jerome Keisler

In the context of continuous first-order logic, special attention is often given to theories that are somehow continuous in an 'essential' way. A common feature of such theories is that they do not interpret any infinite discrete…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-27 James Hanson

In this paper we give characterizations of the super-stable theories, in terms of an external property called representation. In the sense of the representation property, the mentioned class of first-order theories can be regarded as "not…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-04-18 Saharon Shelah

A first-order theory has the Schroder-Bernstein property if any two of its models that are elementarily bi-embeddable are isomorphic. We prove that if a countable theory T has the Schroder-Bernstein property then it is classifiable (it is…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 John Goodrick

We give sufficient conditions for a predicate P in a complete theory T to be stably embedded: P with its induced 0-definable structure has "finite rank", P has NIP in T and P is 1-stably embedded. This generalizes recent work by Hasson and…

逻辑 · 数学 2010-01-05 Anand Pillay

There exist NIP and non-NTP$_2$ theories satisfying all the following conditions: It is not o-minimal; All models are strongly locally o-minimal; It has a model which is an expansion of the linearly ordered abelian group over the reals…

逻辑 · 数学 2022-08-18 Masato Fujita

For any first order theory T we construct a Boolean valued model M, in which precisely the T--provable formulas hold, and in which every (Boolean valued) subset which is invariant under all automorphisms of M is definable by a first order…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-07 Carsten Butz , Ieke Moerdijk

We give some background on uniform pro-p groups and the model theory of profinite NIP groups.

群论 · 数学 2017-05-23 Tim Clausen , Katrin Tent

We show that every unstable NIP theory admits a V-definable linear quasi-order, over a finite set of parameters. In particular, if the theory is omega-categorical, then it interprets an infinite linear order. This partially answers a…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-07-02 Pierre Simon

Answering a special case of a question of Chernikov and Simon, we show that any non-dividing formula over a model M in a distal NIP theory is a member of a consistent definable family, definable over M.

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-23 Gareth Boxall , Charlotte Kestner