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We define a family {$\gamma(P)$} of generalized Euler constants indexed by finite sets of primes $P$ and study their distribution. These arise from partial sums of reciprocals of integers not divisible by any prime in $P$. An apparent…

数论 · 数学 2019-05-01 Harold G. Diamond , Kevin Ford

We generalize the property that Riemann sums of a continuous function corresponding to equidistant subdivision of an interval converge to the integral of that function, and we give some applications of this generalization.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-07-18 Omran Kouba

We prove that assuming the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis every even integer larger than $\exp(\exp(15.85))$ can be written as the sum of a prime number and a number that has at most two prime factors.

数论 · 数学 2022-11-17 Matteo Bordignon , Valeriia Starichkova

A generalisation of Riemannian geometry is considered, based exclusively on the minimal assumptions that the line element $ds$ is a regular function of position and direction and that the distance of every point from itself is equal to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-03 Paolo Maraner

In this article we take a probabilistic look at H\"older's inequality, considering the ratio of terms in the classical H\"older inequality for random vectors in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove a central limit theorem for this ratio, which then…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-23 Lorenz Frühwirth , Joscha Prochno

We prove the following result: Let $N \geq 2$ and assume the Riemann Hypothesis (RH) holds. Then \[ \sum_{n=1}^{N} R(n) =\frac{N^{2}}{2} -2 \sum_{\rho} \frac{N^{\rho + 1}}{\rho (\rho + 1)} + O(N \log^{3}N), \] where $\rho=1/2+i\gamma$ runs…

数论 · 数学 2013-02-14 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

This is an elementary note. It corrects a mistake in the reformulation of the Riemann Hypothesis in J. Havil's book Gamma: Exploring Euler's Constant.

数论 · 数学 2012-05-09 Jonathan Sondow

In this paper, we prove the following result: {quote} Let $\A$ be an infinite set of positive integers. For all positive integer $n$, let $\tau_n$ denote the smallest element of $\A$ which does not divide $n$. Then we have $$\lim_{N \to +…

数论 · 数学 2009-12-15 Bakir Farhi

In this paper we study an analogue of the classical Riemann-Hilbert problem stated for the classes of difference and $q$-difference systems. The Birkhoff's existence theorem was generalized in this paper.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-02-28 Ilya Vyugin , Roman Levin

The positivity of the sum from the title is the first condition in the well-known criterium for the validity of the Riemann Hypothesis suggested by X.-J. Li. In the paper this value is represented as an infinite sum with positive summands.

数论 · 数学 2021-10-26 Yuri Matiyasevich

In his book `Physics and Philosophy', Heisenberg suggested that the quantum world is one of ``potentialities or possibilities'' and that the classical realm is one of ``things or facts''. After ascertaining that his categories most…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Armin Nikkhah Shirazi

We establish some identities of Euler related sums. By using these identities, we discuss the closed form representations of sums of harmonic numbers and reciprocal parametric binomial coefficients through parametric harmonic numbers,…

数论 · 数学 2022-07-29 Junjie Quan , Ce Xu , Xixi Zhang

We investigate in detail the connection between harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces into the unitary group $\U(n)$ and their Grassmannian models: these are families of shift-invariant subspaces of $L^2(S^1,\C^n)$. With the help of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-10-16 Alexandru Aleman , Rui Pacheco , John C. Wood

In this series of seven papers, predominantly by means of elementary analysis, we establish a number of identities related to the Riemann zeta function. Whilst this paper is mainly expository, some of the formulae reported in it are…

历史与综述 · 数学 2008-02-17 Donal F. Connon

Under the assumption of the Riemann Hypothesis (RH), we prove explicit quantitative relations between hypothetical error terms in the asymptotic formulae for truncated mean-square average of exponential sums over primes and in the…

数论 · 数学 2017-05-12 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

The Riemann hypothesis is one of the most famous unresolved problems in modern mathematics. The discussion here will present an overview of past methods that prove the Riemann hypothesis is a $\Pi_1^0$ sentence. We also end with some…

历史与综述 · 数学 2023-11-17 Aran Nayebi

Timothy Carlson's patterns of resemblance employ the notion of $\Sigma_1$-elementarity to describe large computable ordinals. It has been conjectured that a relativization of these patterns to dilators leads to an equivalence with…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-07 Anton Freund

We prove that suitable asymptotic formulae in short intervals hold for the problems of representing an integer as a sum of a prime square and a square, or a prime square. Such results are obtained both assuming the Riemann Hypothesis and in…

数论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Alessandro Languasco , Alessandro Zaccagnini

Universality of eigenvalue spacings is one of the basic characteristics of random matrices. We give the precise meaning of universality and discuss the standard universality classes (sine, Airy, Bessel) and their appearance in unitary,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 A. B. J. Kuijlaars

Equivalencies of many basic elementary inequalities are given

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-09-04 P. S. Bullen