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We discuss conformal deformation and warped products on some open manifolds. We discuss how these can be applied to construct Riemannian metrics with specific scalar curvature functions.

dg-ga · 数学 2008-02-03 Man Chun Leung

We study multi-boundary correlators in 2d Witten-Kontsevich topological gravity. We present a proof of the loop equations obeyed by the correlators. While the loop equations were derived a long time ago, our proof is fully explicit in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-19 Kazumi Okuyama , Kazuhiro Sakai

The open Wilson lines are gauge-invariant operators made with a gauge transporter along an open path saturated at the end-points with matter fields. Here it is shown that numerical experiments on 3D Z2 Higgs model provide useful guidance in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-11 F. Gliozzi

We study caustics in classical and quantum mechanics for systems with quadratic Lagrangians. We derive a closed form of the transition amplitude on caustics and discuss their physical implications in the Gaussian slit (gedanken-)experiment.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Horie , H. Miyazaki , I. Tsutsui , S. Tanimura

The derivation of the explicit formula for the vacuum expectation value of the Wilson loop functional for an arbitrary gauge group on an arbitrary orientable two-dimensional manifold is considered both in the continuum case and on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Aroca , Yu. A. Kubyshin

A vector field similar to those separately introduced by Artstein and Dafermos is constructed from the tangent to a monotone increasing one-parameter family of non-concentric circles that touch at the common point of intersection taken as…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-11-26 Heiko Gimperlein , Michael Grinfeld , Robin J. Knops , Marshall Slemrod

We construct and discuss new numerical homotopy invariants of topological spaces that are suitable for the study of functions on loop and sphere spaces. These invariants resemble the Lusternik-Schnirelmann category and provide lower bounds…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-12 Stephan Mescher

We take a soliton solution of a classical non-linear integrable equation and quench (suddenly change) its non-linearity parameter. For that we multiply the amplitude or the width of a soliton by a numerical factor $\eta$ and take the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-11-10 O. Gamayun , M. Semenyakin

We discuss quantum fluctuations of a class of rotating strings in AdS_5 x S^5. In particular, we develop a systematic method to compute the one-loop sigma-model effective actions in closed forms as expansions for large spins. As examples,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Hiroyuki Fuji , Yuji Satoh

We survey some results on scalar curvature and properties of solutions to the Einstein constraint equations. Topics include an extended discussion of asymptotically flat solutions to the constraint equations, including recent results on the…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-02-25 Justin Corvino , Daniel Pollack

A complete classification of continuous, dually epi-translation invariant, and rotation equivariant valuations on convex functions is established. This characterizes the recently introduced functional Minkowski vectors, which naturally…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-04-24 Mohamed A. Mouamine , Fabian Mussnig

We introduce two-types of topologically twisted Chern-Simons-matter theories on the direct product of circle and genus-h Riemann surface (S^1 \times \Sigma_h). The partition functions of first model agrees with the partition functions of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-15 Satoshi Okuda , Yutaka Yoshida

The Weierstrassian $\wp, \zeta$ and $\sigma $ functions are generalized to ${\bf R}^{n}$. The $n=3$ and $n=4$ cases have already been used in gravitational and Yang-Mills instanton solutions which may be interpreted as explicit realizations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Cihan Saclioglu

We investigate the dynamical behavior of finite rings of classical spin vectors interacting via nearest-neighbor isotropic exchange in an external magnetic field. Our approach is to utilize the solutions of a continuum version of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Heinz-Jürgen Schmidt , Christian Schröder , Marshall Luban

In this paper we construct generalizations to spheres of the well known Levi-Civita, Kustaanheimo-Steifel and Hurwitz regularizing transformations in Euclidean spaces of dimensions 2, 3 and 5. The corresponding classical and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-27 E. G. Kalnins , W. Miller, , G. S. Pogosyan

We study the behavior of classical dimer coverings of the square lattice - a paradigmatic model for systems subject to constraints - evolving under local stochastic dynamics, by means of Monte Carlo simulations and theoretical arguments. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Tom Oakes , Juan P. Garrahan , Stephen Powell

We show that mean curvature flow translators may exhibit non-removable singularities at infinity, due to jump discontinuities in their asymptotic profiles, and that oscillation can persist so as to yield a continuum of subsequential limit…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-24 Eddygledson Souza Gama , Francisco Martín , Niels Martin Møller

We compute the 1-loop correction to the effective action for the string solution in AdS_5 x S^5 dual to the circular Wilson loop. More generically, the method we use can be applied whenever the two dimensional spectral problem factorizes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-19 M. Kruczenski , A. Tirziu

The flow of an electrified liquid film down an inclined plane wall is investigated with the focus on coherent structures in the form of travelling waves on the film surface, in particular, single-hump solitary pulses and their interactions.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-06-13 M. G. Blyth , D. Tseluiko , T. -S. Lin , S. Kalliadasis

For a periodically perforated structure, for which homogenization takes place in the linear theory of elasticity, the components of the effective elasticity tensor depend in general on the geometry of the holes as well as on the local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-01 Dag Lukkassen , Annette Meidell , Klas Pettersson