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A taut ideal triangulation of a 3-manifold is a topological ideal triangulation with extra combinatorial structure: a choice of transverse orientation on each ideal 2-simplex, satisfying two simple conditions. The aim of this paper is to…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Marc Lackenby

We revisit the classical Perspective-Three-Point (P3P) problem, which aims to recover the absolute pose of a calibrated camera from three 2D-3D correspondences. It has long been known that P3P can be reduced to a quartic polynomial with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Seong Hun Lee , Patrick Vandewalle , Javier Civera

In this paper, we consider decompositions of 3-manifolds with three handlebodies. We classify such decompositions of the 3-sphere and lens spaces with small genera. These decompositions admit operations called stabilizations. We also…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-05-11 Yasuyoshi Ito , Masaki Ogawa

Starting with the irreducible triangulations of a fixed surface and splitting vertices, all the triangulations of the surface up to a given number of vertices can be generated. The irreducible triangulations have previously been determined…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Thom Sulanke

Let M be an oriented compact 3-manifold and let T be a (loose) triangulation of M, with ideal vertices at the components of the boundary of M and possibly internal vertices. We show that any spin structure s on M can be encoded by extra…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Riccardo Benedetti , Carlo Petronio

This paper serves as our first effort to develop a new triangular spectral element method (TSEM) on unstructured meshes, using the rectangle-triangle mapping proposed in the conference note [21]. Here, we provide some new insights into the…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Michael Daniel Samson , Huiyuan Li , Li-Lian Wang

We enumerate rooted triangulations of a sphere with multiple holes by the total number of edges and the length of each boundary component. The proof relies on a combinatorial identity due to W.T. Tutte.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-10 Maxim Krikun

Symbolic Mathematical tasks such as integration often require multiple well-defined steps and understanding of sub-tasks to reach a solution. To understand Transformers' abilities in such tasks in a fine-grained manner, we deviate from…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-04-30 Vishesh Agarwal , Somak Aditya , Navin Goyal

A new lower bound on the complexity of a 3-manifold is given using the Z2-Thurston norm. This bound is shown to be sharp, and the minimal triangulations realising it are characterised using normal surfaces consisting entirely of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-06-29 William Jaco , J. Hyam Rubinstein , Stephan Tillmann

Suppose $K$ is an unknot lying in the 1-skeleton of a triangulated 3-manifold with $t$ tetrahedra. Hass and Lagarias showed there is an upper bound, depending only on $t$, for the minimal number of elementary moves to untangle $K$. We give…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-10-21 Chan-Ho Suh

In this paper, we suggest a new efficient algorithm in order to compute S-polynomial reduction rapidly in the known algorithm for computing Grobner bases, and compare the complexity with others.

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Yong-Jin Kim , Hyon-Song Paek , Nam-Chol Kim , Chong-Il Byon

We study generalization of median triangles on the plane with two complex parameters. By specialization of the parameters, we produce periodical motion of a triangle whose vertices trace each other on a common closed orbit.

度量几何 · 数学 2020-09-15 Hiroaki Nakamura , Hiroyuki Ogawa

We give a short and elementary proof of the boundedness of triangular Hilbert transform along non-flat curves definable in a polynomially bounded o-minimal structure. We also provide a criterion on the multiplier to determine whether the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-10-22 Martin Hsu , Fred Yu-Hsiang Lin

A simplified trisection is a trisection map on a 4-manifold such that, in its critical value set, there is no double point and cusps only appear in triples on innermost fold circles. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-11-09 Kenta Hayano

We suggest a method of solving the problem of existence of a triangle with prescribed two bisectors and one third element which can be taken as one of the angles, the sides, the heights or the medians, or the third bisector.

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-10-07 S. F. Osinkin

We consider the homogenized linear feasibility problem, to find an $x$ on the unit sphere, satisfying $n$ line ar inequalities $a_i^Tx\ge 0$. To solve this problem we consider the centers of the insphere of spherical simpl ices, whose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Betke

Multi-shift triangular solves are basic linear algebra calculations with applications in eigenvector and pseudospectra computation. We propose blocked algorithms that efficiently exploit Level 3 BLAS to perform multi-shift triangular solves…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Tim Moon , Jack Poulson

The triangulations of a regular convex polygon are enumerated according to the number of diagonals parallel to a fixed edge. The enumeration uses the Shapiro convolution identity, as well as an interpretation of this identity in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-21 Alon Regev

We present two versions of a method for generating all triangulations of any punctured surface in each of these two families: (1) triangulations with inner vertices of degree at least 4 and boundary vertices of degree at least 3 and (2)…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-16 Maria-Jose Chavez , Antonio Quintero , Maria-Trinidad Villar , Seiya Negami

Schnyder woods are a well-known combinatorial structure for plane triangulations, which yields a decomposition into 3 spanning trees. We extend here definitions and algorithms for Schnyder woods to closed orientable surfaces of arbitrary…

组合数学 · 数学 2009-09-30 Luca Castelli Aleardi , Eric Fusy , Thomas Lewiner