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We consider quantum computations comprising only commuting gates, known as IQP computations, and provide compelling evidence that the task of sampling their output probability distributions is unlikely to be achievable by any efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-17 Michael J. Bremner , Richard Jozsa , Dan J. Shepherd

The universal connected correlations proposed recently between eigenvalues of unitary random matrices is examined numerically. We perform an ensemble average by the Monte Carlo sampling. Although density of eigenvalues and a bare…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 T. S. Kobayakawa , Y. Hatsugai , M. Kohmoto , A. Zee

Orientably-regular maps are highly symmetric embeddings of graphs in oriented surfaces. Among them, chiral maps are those which fail to be isomorphic to their mirror images. We prove that, as $n\to\infty$, chirality is generic for…

群论 · 数学 2026-03-10 Jiyong Chen , Yi Xiao Tang

The distributions of the smallest and largest eigenvalues for the matrix product $Z^\dagger Z$, where $Z$ is an $n \times m$ complex Gaussian matrix with correlations both along rows and down columns, are expressed as $m \times m$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. J. Forrester

We establish the exponential law for suitably topologies on spaces of vector-valued smooth functions on topological groups, where smoothness is defined by using differentiability along continuous one-parameter subgroups. As an application,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-02-26 Daniel Beltita , Mihai Nicolae

The degree of entanglement of random pure states in bipartite quantum systems can be estimated from the distribution of the extreme Schmidt eigenvalues. For a bipartition of size M\geq N, these are distributed according to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-07 Gernot Akemann , Pierpaolo Vivo

We study the empirical measure $L_{A_n}$ of the eigenvalues of non-normal square matrices of the form $A_n=U_nD_nV_n$ with $U_n,V_n$ independent Haar distributed on the unitary group and $D_n$ real diagonal. We show that when the empirical…

概率论 · 数学 2010-11-15 Alice Guionnet , Manjunath Krishnapur , Ofer Zeitouni

It is known that a unitary matrix can be decomposed into a product of reflections, one for each dimension, and the Haar measure on the unitary group pushes forward to independent uniform measures on the reflections. We consider the sequence…

概率论 · 数学 2014-09-10 Kenneth Maples , Joseph Najnudel , Ashkan Nikeghbali

We present a novel method to estimate the dominant eigenvalue and eigenvector pair of any non-negative real matrix via graph infection. The key idea in our technique lies in approximating the solution to the first-order matrix ordinary…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-09 Kaiyuan Yang , Li Xia , Y. C. Tay

In this paper, we give a classification of regular maps with Euler characteristic $-pq$ for distinct primes $q>p\geq 5$. This together with previous classification of regular maps with Euler characteristic $-2p,-3p$ and $-p^2$ completes the…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-22 Xiaogang Li , Yao Tian

For a compact Riemannian manifold, Weyl's law describes the asymptotic behavior of the counting function of the eigenvalues of the associated Laplace operator. In this paper we discuss Weyl's law in the context of automorphic forms. The…

谱理论 · 数学 2007-10-12 Werner Mueller

We consider the single eigenvalue fluctuations of random matrices of general Wigner-type, under a one-cut assumption on the density of states. For eigenvalues in the bulk, we prove that the asymptotic fluctuations of a single eigenvalue…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Benjamin Landon , Patrick Lopatto , Philippe Sosoe

In this paper we describe how one can obtain Lie group structures on the group of (vertical) bundle automorphisms for a locally convex principal bundle P over the compact manifold M. This is done by first considering Lie group structures on…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-28 Christoph Wockel

The purpose of this article is to study the eigenvalues $u_1^{\, t}=e^{it\theta_1},\dots,u_N^{\,t}=e^{it\theta_N}$ of $U^t$ where $U$ is a large $N\times N$ random unitary matrix and $t>0$. In particular we are interested in the typical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Olivier Marchal

Let X be a compact Abelian group. In the article we obtain a characterization of shifts of Haar distributions on compact open subgroups of the group X by the symmetry of the conditional distribution of one linear form of independent random…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-04 Gennadiy Feldman

One of the major themes of random matrix theory is that many asymptotic properties of traditionally studied distributions of random matrices are universal. We probe the edges of universality by studying the spectral properties of random…

概率论 · 数学 2014-06-30 Tobias Johnson

We demonstrate the convergence of the characteristic polynomial of several random matrix ensembles to a limiting universal function, at the microscopic scale. The random matrix ensembles we treat are classical compact groups and the…

We study the group of homotopy classes of self maps of compact Lie groups which induce the trivial homomorphism on homotopy groups. We completely determine the groups for SU(3) and Sp(2). We investigate these groups for simple Lie groups in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ken-ichi Maruyama

This is an introduction to the quantum groups, or rather to the simplest quantum groups. The idea is that the unitary group $U_N$ has a free analogue $U_N^+$, whose standard coordinates $u_{ij}\in C(U_N^+)$ are allowed to be free, and the…

算子代数 · 数学 2022-10-25 Teo Banica

Let $G$ be a connected Lie group. In this paper, we study the density of the images of individual power maps $P_k:G\to G:g\mapsto g^k$. We give criteria for the density of $P_k(G)$ in terms of regular elements, as well as Cartan subgroups.…

群论 · 数学 2017-01-03 Saurav Bhaumik , Arunava Mandal