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For the first time, we have introduced the concept of N-groups, N-semigroups, N-loops, and N-groupoids. We also define a mixed N-algebraic structure. The main aim of this book is to attract young mathematicians to this interesting field. It…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. B. Vasantha Kandasamy , Florentin Smarandache

This monograph provides an overview on the Maurer-Cartan methods in algebra, geometry, topology, and mathematical physics. It offers a conceptual, exhaustive and gentle treatment of the twisting procedure, which functorially creates new…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-04-25 Vladimir Dotsenko , Sergey Shadrin , Bruno Vallette

We find a direct relation between quiver representation theory and open topological string theory on a class of toric Calabi-Yau manifolds without compact four-cycles, also referred to as strip geometries. We show that various quantities…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-05-25 Miłosz Panfil , Piotr Sułkowski

We introduce the classes of holomorphic $p$-contact manifolds and holomorphic $s$-symplectic manifolds that generalise the classical holomorphic contact and holomorphic symplectic structures. After observing their basic properties and…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-18 Hisashi Kasuya , Dan Popovici , Luis Ugarte

Braid groups are an important and flexible tool used in several areas of science, such as Knot Theory (Alexander's theorem), Mathematical Physics (Yang-Baxter's equation) and Algebraic Geometry (monodromy invariants). In this note we will…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-05-10 Francesco Polizzi

The purpose of this foundational paper is to introduce various notions and constructions in order to develop the homotopy theory for differential graded operads over any ring. The main new idea is to consider the action of the symmetric…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-08-25 Malte Dehling , Bruno Vallette

The goal of these notes is to provide an informal introduction to Gromov-Witten theory with an emphasis on its role in counting curves in surfaces. These notes are based on a talk given at the Fields Institute during a week-long conference…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-07-07 Simon Rose

Given a space X, we study the homotopy type of ${\mathcal B}_n(X)$ the space obtained as "the union of all (n-1)-simplexes spanned by points in X". This is a space encountered in non-linear analysis under the name of "space of barycenters"…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-11 Sadok Kallel , Rym Karoui

In this review we give a detailed introduction to the theory of (curved) $L_\infty$-algebras and $L_\infty$-morphisms. In particular, we recall the notion of (curved) Maurer-Cartan elements, their equivalence classes and the twisting…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-07-06 Andreas Kraft , Jonas Schnitzer

We study fibred spaces with fibres in a structure category $\V$ and we show that cellular approximation, Blakers--Massey theorem, Whitehead theorems, obstruction theory, Hurewicz homomorphism, Wall finiteness obstruction, and Whitehead…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hans-Joachim Baues , Davide L. Ferrario

This paper is an exposition of the new subject of String Topology. We present an introduction to this exciting new area, as well as a survey of some of the latest developments, and our views about future directions of research. We begin…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ralph L. Cohen , Alexander A. Voronov

A clear understanding of topology of higher-dimensional objects is important in many branches of both pure and applied mathematics. In this survey we attempt to present some results of higher-dimensional topology in a way which makes clear…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2008-12-06 A. Skopenkov

A function from configuration space to moduli space of surface may induce a homomorphism between their fundamental groups which are braid groups and mapping class groups of surface, respectively. This map $\phi: B_k \rightarrow…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-02-05 Byung Chun Kim , Yongjin Song

Under certain homological hypotheses on a compact 4-manifold, we prove exactness of the topological surgery sequence at the stably smoothable normal invariants. The main examples are the class of finite connected sums of 4-manifolds with…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Qayum Khan

We connect the homotopy type of simplicial moduli spaces of algebraic structures to the cohomology of their deformation complexes. Then we prove that under several assumptions, mapping spaces of algebras over a monad in an appropriate…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-07-20 Sinan Yalin

We provide infinitely many rational homology 3-spheres with weight-one fundamental groups which do not arise from Dehn surgery on knots in $S^3$. In contrast with previously known examples, our proofs do not require any gauge theory or…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-03-11 Steven Sivek , Raphael Zentner

In a previous paper the authors develop an intersection theory for subspaces of rational functions on an algebraic variety X over complex numbers. In this note, we first extend this intersection theory to an arbitrary algebraically closed…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-02-12 Kiumars Kaveh , A. G. Khovanskii

The aim of this article is to explain a philosophy for applying higher dimensional Seifert-van Kampen Theorems, and how the use of groupoids and strict higher groupoids resolves some foundational anomalies in algebraic topology at the…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2020-12-04 Ronald Brown

Theory of representations of F-algebra is a natural development of the theory of F-algebra. Exploring of morphisms of the representation leads to the concepts of generating set and basis of representation. In the book I considered the…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-10-22 Aleks Kleyn

The wall-and-chamber structure is a geometric invariant that can be associated to any algebra. In this notes we give the definition of this object and we explain its relationship with torsion classes and $\tau$-tilting theory.

表示论 · 数学 2023-02-27 Maximilian Kaipel , Hipolito Treffinger