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The main result of the paper is the Fibonacci-like property of the partition function. The partition function $p(n)$ has a property: $p(n) \leq p(n-1) + p(n-2)$. Our result shows that if we impose certain restrictions on the partition, then…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-15 Qi-Yang Zheng

We study two types of probability measures on the set of integer partitions of $n$ with at most $m$ parts. The first one chooses the random partition with a chance related to its largest part only. We then obtain the limiting distributions…

概率论 · 数学 2023-01-03 Tiefeng Jiang , Ke Wang

The treatment of the number-theoretical problem of integer partitions within the approach of statistical mechanics is discussed. Historical overview is given and known asymptotic results for linear and plane partitions are reproduced. From…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-02 Andrij Rovenchak

A partition of a positive integer $n$ is defined as a non-increasing sequence $P = [y_0, y_1, ..., y_m]$ of positive integers which sum to $n$, where the $y_i$ are called the $parts$ of the partition. A Young diagram is a visual…

历史与综述 · 数学 2022-08-30 Rebecca Odom

Since the theorems of Schur and van der Waerden, numerous partition regularity results have been proved for linear equations, but progress has been scarce for non-linear ones, the hardest case being equations in three variables. We prove…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-03-07 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bernard Host

Consider $n$ players whose "scores" are independent and identically distributed values $\{X_i\}_{i=1}^n$ from some discrete distribution $F$. We pay special attention to the cases where (i) $F$ is geometric with parameter $p\to0$ and (ii)…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Julia Eaton , Anant Godbole , Betsy Sinclair

We prove that the signed counting (with respect to the parity of the ``$\operatorname{inv}$'' statistic) of partition matrices equals the cardinality of a subclass of inversion sequences. In the course of establishing this result, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-24 Shane Chern , Shishuo Fu

This study is motivated by a series of recent papers that show that, if a given deterministic sequence in the unit interval has a Poisson pair correlation function, then the sequence is uniformly distributed. Analogous results have been…

概率论 · 数学 2019-06-07 Jens Marklof

In this note we study how to share a good between n players in a simple and equitable way. We give a short proof for the existence of such fair divisions.

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-30 Guillaume Chèze

We formulate the statistics of the discrete multicomponent fragmentation event using a methodology borrowed from statistical mechanics. We generate the ensemble of all feasible distributions that can be formed when a single integer…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-07-03 Themis Matsoukas

The purpose of this note is to introduce a new approach to the study of one of the most basic and seemingly intractable problems in partition theory, namely the conjecture that the partition function $p(n)$ is equidistributed modulo 2. Our…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-28 Samuel D. Judge , William J. Keith , Fabrizio Zanello

Recently, the concept of parity bias in integer partitions has been studied by several authors. We continue this study here, but for non-unitary partitions (namely, partitions with parts greater than $1$). We prove analogous results for…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Pankaj Jyoti Mahanta , Manjil P. Saikia , Abhishek Sarma

In this paper we present a new class of integer partition identities. The number of partitions with d-distant parts can be represented as a sum of the number of partitions with 1-distant parts whose even parts are greater than twice the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-10-29 Ivica Martinjak , Dragutin Svrtan

A classical theorem of Weyl states that any polynomial with an irrational coefficient other than the constant term is uniformly distributed mod 1. We prove a new function field analogue of this statement, confirming a conjecture of L\^{e},…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-29 Ethan Ackelsberg

In this article, we first review the connection between L\'evy processes and infinitely divisible random variables, and the classification of infinitely divisible distributions. Using this connection and the L\'evy-Khinchine representation…

概率论 · 数学 2022-01-06 Neelesh S Upadhye , Kalyan Barman

Classic mass partition results are about dividing the plane into regions that are equal with respect to one or more measures (masses). We introduce a new concept in which the notion of partition is replaced by that of a cover. In this case…

We prove a theorem which add a new member to Rogers-Ramanujan identities. This new member counts partitions with different type of constraints on even and odd parts. Generalizing this theorem, we obtain two family of partition identities of…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-11-11 Pooneh Afsharijoo

Let $S_n$ be the symmetric group, and let $Y$ be a Young subgroup of $S_n$. Let $\Pi_n$ be the complex of partitions of $\{1, \ldots, n\}$. Our main result is a $Y$-equivariant decomposition of $\Pi_n$. As an application, we obtain new…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2015-09-01 Gregory Arone

The Dyson rank of an integer partition is the difference between its largest part and the number of parts it contains. Using Fine-Dyson symmetry, we give formulas for the number of partitions of n with rank larger than n/2, and we prove…

We give an $n$-space generalized $q$-binomial theorem, and some new $q$ series identities that resemble the traditional $q$ series partition generating functions. These identities enumerate stepping stone weighted vector partitions.

数论 · 数学 2019-06-19 Geoffrey B Campbell