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The \emph{linear refinement number} $\mathfrak{lr}$ is the minimal cardinality of a centered family in $[\omega]^\omega$ such that no linearly ordered set in $([\omega]^\omega,\subseteq^*)$ refines this family. The \emph{linear excluded…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-05-03 Michał Machura , Saharon Shelah , Boaz Tsaban

Let $C$ be a closed cone with nonempty interior $C^\circ$ in a Banach space. Let $f:C^\circ \rightarrow C^\circ$ be an order-preserving subhomogeneous function with a fixed point in $C^\circ$. We introduce a condition which guarantees that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-08-16 Brian Lins

We establish that the phase transition for infinite cycles in the random stirring model on an infinite regular tree of high degree is sharp. That is, we prove that there exists d_0 such that, for any d \geq d_0, the set of parameter values…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-27 Alan Hammond

The idea of this paper is to explore the existence of canonical countably saturated models for different classes of structures. It is well-known that, under CH, there exists a unique countably saturated linear order of cardinality…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-04-17 Ziemowit Kostana

Assume ZF($j$) and there is a Reinhardt cardinal, as witnessed by the elementary embedding $j:V\to V$. We investigate the linear iterates $(N_{\alpha},j_{\alpha})$ of $(V,j)$, and their relationship to $(V,j)$, forcing and definability,…

逻辑 · 数学 2020-06-30 Farmer Schlutzenberg

Large cardinals arising from the existence of arbitrarily long end elementary extension chains over models of set theory are studied here. In particular, we show that the large cardinals obtained that way (`Unfoldable cardinals') behave as…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 Andres Villaveces

A linear system on a smooth complex algebraic surface gives rise to a family of smooth curves in the surface. Such a family has a topological monodromy representation valued in the mapping class group of a fiber. Extending arguments of…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-08 Nick Salter

A question dating to Sibe Marde\v{s}i\'{c} and Andrei Prasolov's 1988 work Strong homology is not additive, and motivating a considerable amount of set theoretic work in the ensuing years, is that of whether it is consistent with the ZFC…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-02-15 Jeffrey Bergfalk , Michael Hrušák , Chris Lambie-Hanson

We make use of some observations on the core model, for example assuming $V=L [ E ]$, and that there is no inner model with a Woodin cardinal, and $M$ is an inner model with the same cardinals as $V$, then $V=M$. We conclude in this latter…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-10-27 Jouko Väänänen , Philip Welch

Answering a question of Ketonen from the late 1970's, it is proved that a weakly compact cardinal carrying an indecomposable ultrafilter need not be measurable. The result is obtained by analyzing the limit of a decreasing sequence of…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-12-01 Assaf Rinot , Zhixing You , Jiachen Yuan

We will consider a number of new large-cardinal properties, the $\alpha$-tremendous cardinals for each limit ordinal $\alpha>0$, the hyper-tremendous cardinals, the $\alpha$-enormous cardinals for each limit ordinal $\alpha>0$, and the…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-03-10 Rupert McCallum

An almost K\"ahler structure is {\it extremal} if the Hermitian scalar curvature is a Killing potential [29]. When the almost complex structure is integrable it coincides with extremal K\"ahler metric in the sense of Calabi [8]. We observe…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-11-15 Eveline Legendre

In S. 1 we deal with amalgamation bases, e.g., we define when an a.e.c. $k$ has $(\lambda,\kappa)$-amalgamation which means "many" M in $K^k_\lambda$ are amalgamation bases. We then consider what happens for the class of lf groups. In S. 2…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-01-29 Saharon Shelah

One of the fundamental results in graph minor theory is that for every planar graph $H$, there is a minimum integer $f(H)$ such that graphs with no minor isomorphic to $H$ have treewidth at most $f(H)$. A lower bound for ${f(H)}$ can be…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-01-16 J. Pascal Gollin , Kevin Hendrey , Sang-il Oum , Bruce Reed

We lower substantially the strength of the assumptions needed for the validity of certain results in category theory and homotopy theory which were known to follow from Vopenka's principle. We prove that the necessary large-cardinal…

范畴论 · 数学 2012-12-04 Joan Bagaria , Carles Casacuberta , A. R. D. Mathias , Jiri Rosicky

In this paper, we construct a class of ASH algebras of real rank zero and stable rank one which is not K-pure. Then we show the following: (i) There exists a real rank zero inductive limit of 1-dimensional noncommutative CW complexes which…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-11-05 Qingnan An , Søren Eilers , Guihua Gong , Zhichao Liu

A set $X \subseteq V(G)$ in a graph $G$ is $(q,k)$-unbreakable if every separation $(A,B)$ of order at most $k$ in $G$ satisfies $|A \cap X| \leq q$ or $|B \cap X| \leq q$. In this paper, we prove the following result: If a graph $G$…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-27 Daniel Lokshtanov , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk , Saket Saurabh

We give the first (ZFC) dividing line in Keisler's order among the unstable theories, specifically among the simple unstable theories. That is, for any infinite cardinal $\lambda$ for which there is $\mu < \lambda \leq 2^\mu$, we construct…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-08-13 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

It is well known to generalize the meagre ideal replacing aleph_0 by a (regular) cardinal lambda > aleph_0 and requiring the ideal to be lambda^+-complete. But can we generalize the null ideal? In terms of forcing, this means finding a…

逻辑 · 数学 2017-01-20 Saharon Shelah

We investigate Steel's conjecture in 'The Core Model Iterability Problem', that if $W$ and $R$ are $\Omega+1$-iterable, $1$-small weasels, then $W\leq^{*}R$ iff there is a club $C\subset\Omega$ such that for all $\alpha\in C$, if $\alpha$…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-04-16 Jan Kruschewski , Farmer Schlutzenberg