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相关论文: Embedding tangles in links

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For every n-component ribbon link L we prove that the Jones polynomial V(L) is divisible by the polynomial V(O^n) of the trivial link. This integrality property allows us to define a generalized determinant det V(L) := [V(L)/V(O^n)]_(t=-1),…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Michael Eisermann

In 1974, D. Rolfsen asked: If two PL links in $S^3$ are isotopic (=homotopic through embeddings), then are they PL isotopic? We prove that they are PL isotopic to another pair of links which are indistinguishable from each other by finite…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-11-25 Sergey A. Melikhov

We show that the volumes of certain hyperbolic A-adequate links can be bounded (above and) below in terms of two diagrammatic quantities: the twist number and the number of certain alternating tangles in an A-adequate diagram. We then…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-07-31 Adam Giambrone

We show that only finitely many links in a closed 3-manifold share the same complement, up to twists along discs and annuli. Using the same techniques, we prove that by adding 2-handles on the same link we get only finitely many smooth…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-09-06 Bruno Martelli

We introduce a novel model of multipartite entanglement based on topological links, generalizing the graph/hypergraph entropy cone program. We demonstrate that there exist link representations of entropy vectors which provably cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Ning Bao , Newton Cheng , Sergio Hernández-Cuenca , Vincent Paul Su

In this paper, we study alternating links in thickened surfaces in terms of the lattices of integer flows on their Tait graphs. We use this approach to give a short proof of the first two generalised Tait conjectures. We also prove that the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-27 Hans U. Boden , Zsuzsanna Dancso , Damian J. Lin , Tilda S. Wilkinson-Finch

It was recently proved by several authors that ribbon concordances induce injective maps in knot Floer homology, Khovanov homology, and the Heegaard Floer homology of the branched double cover. We give a simple proof of a similar statement…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-12-11 Sungkyung Kang

We partially determine grid homology (combinatorial knot Floer homology) of diagonal knots, which are conjectured to be equivalent to positive braid knots, by exploiting nice grid diagrams. Its next-to-top term detects the number of prime…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-07-18 Hajime Kubota

We introduce a multi-parameter deformation of the triply-graded Khovanov--Rozansky homology of links colored by one-column Young diagrams, generalizing the "$y$-ified" link homology of Gorsky--Hogancamp and work of Cautis--Lauda--Sussan.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-07-21 Matthew Hogancamp , David E. V. Rose , Paul Wedrich

Extended welded links are a generalization of Fenn, Rim\'{a}nyi, and Rourke's welded links. Their braided counterpart are extended welded braids, which are closely related to ribbon braids and loop braids. In this paper we prove versions of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-05-17 Celeste Damiani

Fleming and Foisy recently proved the existence of a digraph whose every embedding contains a $4$-component link, and left open the possibility that a directed graph with an intrinsic $n$-component link might exist. We show that, indeed,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2019-01-07 Thomas W. Mattman , Ramin Naimi , Benjamin Pagano

In the 60's Levine proved that if $R$ is a slice knot, then on any genus $g$ Seifert surface for $R$ there is a $g$ component link $J$, called a derivative of $R$, on which the Seifert form vanishes. Many subsequent obstructions to $R$…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-06-14 Tim Cochran , Christopher William Davis

We produce embeddings of knots in thin position that admit compressible thin levels. We also find the bridge number of tangle sums where each tangle is high distance.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Ryan Blair , Alexander Zupan

In \cite{Kim} it is shown that for an oriented surface $S_{g}$ of genus $g$ links in $S_{g} \times S^{1}$ can be presented by virtual diagrams with a decoration, called {\em double lines}. In this paper, first we define braids with double…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-12-17 Seongjeong Kim

We introduce new obstructions to topological knot concordance. These are obtained from amenable groups in Strebel's class, possibly with torsion, using a recently suggested $L^2$-theoretic method due to Orr and the author. Concerning…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-06 Jae Choon Cha

(1) We show that if a presentation of the trivial group is "hard to trivialize", in the sense that lots of Tietze moves are necessary to transform it into the trivial presentation, then the associated presentation complex (which is a…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-08-06 Karim A. Adiprasito , Bruno Benedetti

The bipolar filtration introduced by T. Cochran, S. Harvey, and P. Horn is a framework for the study of smooth concordance of topologically slice knots and links. It is known that there are topologically slice 1-bipolar knots which are not…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Jae Choon Cha , Mark Powell

A companion paper to "On knot Floer homology in branched double covers" applied to braided branched loci. We reprove the main result of that paper concerning alternating branched loci when projected to an annulus, without using Khovanov…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-06-07 Lawrence P. Roberts

This paper is a short introduction to the theory of tangles, both in graphs and general connectivity systems. An emphasis is put on the correspondence between tangles of order k and k-connected components. In particular, we prove that there…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Martin Grohe

The study of a certain class of matrix integrals can be motivated by their interpretation as counting objects of knot theory such as alternating prime links, tangles or knots. The simplest such model is studied in detail and allows to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 P. Zinn-Justin