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We derive the non-retarded energy shift of a neutral atom for two different geometries. For an atom close to a cylindrical wire we find an integral representation for the energy shift, give asymptotic expressions, and interpolate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-07 Claudia Eberlein , Robert Zietal

The present paper generalizes preceding papers of the author and opens a cycle of works concerning the general posing and solution in analytic form of the quantum-mechanical inverse scattering problem (for a given partial channel) in a…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Muzafarov

An efficient numerical quadrature is proposed for the approximate calculation of the potential energy in the context of pseudo potential electronic structure calculations with Daubechies wavelet and scaling function basis sets. Our…

计算物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Neelov , S. Goedecker

We investigate a two-parametric family of one-dimensional non-Hermitian complex potentials with parity-time ($\mathcal{PT}$) symmetry. We find that there exist two distinct types of phase transitions, from an unbroken phase (characterized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Jinlin Fan , Feilong Wang , Ruolin Chai Zhibin Zhao , Qiongtao Xie

Variational phase-field models of brittle fracture pose a local constrained minimization problem of a non-convex energy functional. In the discrete setting, the problem is most often solved by alternate minimization, exploiting the separate…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Jonas Heinzmann , Francesco Vicentini , Pietro Carrara , Laura De Lorenzis

This study proposes a cubic regularization of the Newton method for generating weakly efficient points of unconstrained vector optimization problems under no convexity assumption on the objective function. It is observed that at a given…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-20 Debdas Ghosh

Jarzynski's identity for the free energy difference between two equilibrium states can be viewed as a special case of a more general procedure based on phase space mappings. Solving a system's equation of motion by approximate means…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Wolfgang Lechner , Harald Oberhofer , Christoph Dellago , Phillip L. Geissler

In this paper, we present a parallel numerical algorithm for solving the phase field crystal equation. In the algorithm, a semi-implicit finite difference scheme is derived based on the discrete variational derivative method. Theoretical…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2017-03-06 Ying Wei , Chao Yang , Jizu Huang

Complex potential transformations which add imaginary parts to chosen energy levels are given and qualitatively explained. Unexpected shape similarity of potential perturbations for real and imaginary E-shifts of bound states are exhibited.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. M. Chabanov , B. N. Zakhariev

We explore the conditions for the existence of Noether symmetries in the dynamics of FRW metric, non minimally coupled with a scalar field, in the most general situation, and with nonzero spatial curvature. When such symmetries are present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. K. Sanyal , C. Rubano , E. Piedipalumbo

We present a detailed derivation and numerical tests of a new mixed quantum-classical scheme to deal with non-adiabatic processes. The method is presented as the zero-th order approximation to the exact coupled dynamics of electrons and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Federica Agostini , Ali Abedi , E. K. U. Gross

We consider the fixed angle inverse scattering problem and show that a compactly supported potential is uniquely determined by its scattering amplitude for two opposite fixed angles. We also show that almost symmetric or horizontally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-13 Rakesh , Mikko Salo

We consider point particles in a table made of two circular cavities connected by two rectangular channels, forming a closed loop under periodic boundary conditions. In the first channel, a bounce--back mechanism acts when the number of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Emilio N. M. Cirillo , Matteo Colangeli , Omar Richardson , Lamberto Rondoni

The stationary phase method is often employed for computing tunneling {\em phase} times of analytically-continuous {\em gaussian} or infinite-bandwidth step pulses which collide with a potential barrier. The indiscriminate utilization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-04 Alex E. Bernardini

Fixed-point or Newton-methods are typically employed for the numerical solution of nonlinear systems arising from discretization of nonlinear magnetic field problems. We here discuss an alternative strategy which uses local Quasi-Newton…

This paper concerns the inclusion of Newton's method into an adaptive finite element method (FEM) for the solution of nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). It features an adaptive choice of the damping parameter in the Newton…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-23 Philipp Bringmann , Maximilian Brunner , Dirk Praetorius

This work studies the semiclassical methods in multi-dimensional quantum systems bounded by finite potentials. By replacing the Maslov index by the scattering phase, the modified transfer operator method gives rather accurate corrections to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wen-Min Huang , Cheng-Hung Chang , Chung-Yu Mou

Real eigenpairs of symmetric tensors play an important role in multiple applications. In this paper we propose and analyze a fast iterative Newton-based method to compute real eigenpairs of symmetric tensors. We derive sufficient conditions…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-03-06 Ariel Jaffe , Roi Weiss , Boaz Nadler

We present a systematical method for obtaining analytical long-range embedded-atom potentials based on the lattice-inversion method. The potentials converge faster (exponentially) than Sutton and Chen's power-law potentials (Philos. Mag.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Qian Xie , Wen-Qing Zhang , Nan-xian Chen

The ground state energy of a many-electron system can be approximated by an variational approach in which the total energy of the system is minimized with respect to one and two-body reduced density matrices (RDM) instead of many-electron…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-01 Yongfeng Li , Zaiwen Wen , Chao Yang , Yaxiang Yuan