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We study Schroedinger operators with periodic magnetic field in Euclidean 2-space, in the case of irrational magnetic flux. Positive measure Cantor spectrum is generically expected in the presence of an electric potential. We show that,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael J Gruber

We derive a sharp criterion on the spectra of periodic discrete Schr\"odinger operators acting on connected periodic lattices: the measure of the spectrum goes to zero as the coupling constant goes to infinity if and only if there is no…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-11-04 Jake Fillman

We consider a periodic magnetic Schr\"odinger operator on a noncompact Riemannian manifold $M$ such that $H^1(M, \RR)=0$ endowed with a properly discontinuous cocompact isometric action of a discrete group. We assume that there is no…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-01-30 Bernard Helffer , Yuri A. Kordyukov

A periodic linear graph operator acts on states (functions) defined on the vertices of a graph equipped with a free translation action. Fourier transform with respect to the translation group reveals the central spectral objects, Bloch and…

谱理论 · 数学 2025-02-10 Stephen P. Shipman , Frank Sottile

We consider discrete Schr\"odinger operators $H_{\mu Q}=\Delta+\mu Q$ with real periodic potentials $Q$ on periodic graphs, where $\Delta$ is the adjacency operator and $\mu\in\mathbb R$ is a coupling constant. The spectra of the operators…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Natalia Saburova

Fermi surfaces, three-dimensional (3D) abstract interfaces that define the occupied energies of electrons in a solid, are important for characterizing and predicting the thermal, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties of crystalline…

Measurements of the Fermi surface are a fundamental technique for determining the electrical and magnetic properties of solids. In 2D systems, the area and diameter of the Fermi surface is typically measured using Shubnikov-de Haas…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 M. J. Rendell , S. D. Liles , S. Bladwell , A. Srinivasan , O. Klochan , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , O. P. Sushkov , A. R. Hamilton

We prove that the Fermi surface of a connected doubly periodic self-adjoint discrete graph operator is irreducible at all but finitely many energies provided that the graph (1) can be drawn in the plane without crossing edges (2) has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Wei Li , Stephen P. Shipman

The problem of absence of eigenvalues imbedded into the continuous spectrum is considered for a Schr\"{o}dinger operator with a periodic potential perturbed by a sufficiently fast decaying ``impurity'' potential. Results of this type have…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Kuchment , Boris Vainberg

We construct two types of multi-layer quantum graphs (Schr\"odinger operators on metric graphs) for which the dispersion function of wave vector and energy is proved to be a polynomial in the dispersion function of the single layer. This…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Lee Fisher , Wei Li , Stephen P. Shipman

We give a simple proof of the sharp decay of the Fourier-transform of surface-carried measures of two-dimensional generic surfaces. The estimates are applied to prove Strichartz and resolvent estimates for elliptic operators whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-29 Jean-Claude Cuenin , Robert Schippa

We consider Schr\"odinger operators with periodic potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the Schr\"odinger operator consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerated bands) plus a…

谱理论 · 数学 2013-12-24 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova

A statistical approach to the description of the thermodynamic properties of the Fermi particle system occupying a half-space over a plane of finite size in a uniform external field is proposed. The number of particles per unit area is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Yu. M. Poluektov , A. A. Soroka

We show that a generic quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operator in $L^2(\mathbb{R})$ has purely singular spectrum. That is, for any minimal translation flow on a finite-dimensional torus, there is a residual set of continuous sampling…

谱理论 · 数学 2019-09-04 David Damanik , Daniel Lenz

We consider continuum random Schr\"odinger operators of the type $H_{\omega} = -\Delta + V_0 + V_{\omega}$ with a deterministic background potential $V_0$. We establish criteria for the absence of continuous and absolutely continuous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Boutet de Monvel , P. Stollmann , G. Stolz

This is a survey of recent progress on the irreducibility of Fermi varieties, rigidity results and embedded eigenvalue problems of discrete periodic Schr\"odinger operators.

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 Wencai Liu

We consider normalized Laplacians and their perturbations by periodic potentials (Schr\"odinger operators) on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of…

谱理论 · 数学 2020-04-09 E. Korotyaev , N. Saburova

We investigate spectral properties of limit-periodic Schr\"odinger operators in $\ell^2(\Z)$. Our goal is to exhibit as rich a spectral picture as possible. We regard limit-periodic potentials as generated by continuous sampling along the…

谱理论 · 数学 2012-05-31 Zheng Gan

We investigate the effect of a dynamical collective mode coupled with quasiparticles at specific wavevectors only. This coupling describes the incipient tendency to order and produces shadow spectral features at high energies, while leaving…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-05-22 M. Grilli , G. Seibold , A. Di Ciolo , J. Lorenzana

Fermi arcs represent the surface states at the boundary of a three-dimensional topological semimetal with the vacuum, illustrating the notion of bulk-boundary correspondence playing out in real materials. Their special character is tied up…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 Ipsita Mandal