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We consider the 2+1 and 3+1 scalar wave equations reduced via a helical Killing field, respectively referred to as the 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional helically reduced wave equation (HRWE). The HRWE serves as the fundamental model for the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stephen R. Lau , Richard H. Price

The main aim of this paper is to construct explicitly orthogonal bases for the spaces of k-homogeneous polynomial solutions of the Hodge-de Rham system in the Euclidean space R^m which take values in the space of s-vectors. Actually, we…

复变函数 · 数学 2010-12-23 Richard Delanghe , Roman Lavicka , Vladimir Soucek

I propose, as geometric structure in an internal space, a helical field that is responsible for intrinsic properties of point particles, particularly, electron. For the novel theoretical development, plasma astrophysical analogy is made…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-03-27 M. Honda

The multi-scale entanglement renormalization ansatz (MERA) is a tensor network that can efficiently parameterize critical ground states on a 1D lattice, and also suggestively implement some aspects of the holographic correspondence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Nathan A. McMahon , Sukhbinder Singh , Gavin K. Brennen

The rigorous solution to the grating diffraction problem is a cornerstone step in many scientific fields and industrial applications ranging from the study of the fundamental properties of metasurfaces to the simulation of photolithography…

计算物理 · 物理学 2025-02-05 Evgeniy Levdik , Alexey A. Shcherbakov

Helical solenoids have been proposed as an option for a Helical Cooling Channel for muons in a proposed Muon Collider. Helical solenoids can provide the required three main field components: solenoidal, helical dipole, and a helical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-02-02 M. L. Lopes , S. T. Krave , J. C. Tompkins , K. Yonehara , G. Flanagan , S. A. Kahn , K. Melconian

For arbitrarily small values of $\varepsilon>0,$ we formulate and analyse the Maxwell system of equations of electromagnetism on $\varepsilon$-periodic sets $S^\varepsilon\subset{\mathbb R}^3.$ Assuming that a family of Borel measures…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-11-05 Kirill Cherednichenko , Serena D'Onofrio

In this paper, we present a novel workflow consisting of algebraic algorithms and data structures for fast and topologically accurate conversion of vector data models such as Boundary Representations into voxels (topological voxelization);…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2023-09-28 Pirouz Nourian , Shervin Azadi

Spin polarized scanning tunneling microscopy is used to directly image topological magnetic textures in thin films of MnGe, and to correlate the magnetism with structure probed at the atomic-scale. Our images indicate helical stripe…

We are using "broadband" (4.6 to 43 GHz) multi-frequency VLBA polarization observations of compact AGN to investigate the 3-D structure of their jet magnetic (B) fields. Observing at several frequencies, separated by short and long…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-01 Shane P. O'Sullivan , Denise C. Gabuzda

This white paper advocates the importance of multi-height measurements of the vector magnetic field in the solar atmosphere. As briefly described in this document, these measurements are critical for addressing some of the most fundamental…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-13 L. Bertello , N. Arge , A. G. De Wijn , S. Gosain , C. Henney , K. D. Leka , J. Linker , Y. Liu , J. Luhmann , P. J. Macniece , G. Petrie , A. Pevtsov , A. A. Pevtsov

In this work, we introduce a novel generative denoising diffusion model for synthesizing the Sun's three-dimensional coronal magnetic field, a complex and dynamic region characterized by evolving magnetic structures. Despite daily…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Daniel E. da Silva , Michael Kirk , Nat Mathews , Andrés Muñoz-Jaramillo

We study X-ray and Divergent beam transforms of Trkalian fields and their relation with Radon transform. We make use of four basic mathematical methods of tomography due to Grangeat, Smith, Tuy and Gelfand-Goncharov for an integral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-12-17 K. Saygili

One commonly finds in applications of smooth radial basis functions (RBFs) that scaling the kernels so they are `flat' leads to smaller discretization errors. However, the direct numerical approach for computing with flat RBFs (RBF-Direct)…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-04 Grady B. Wright , Bengt Fornberg

This article studies the harmonicity of vector fields on Riemannian manifolds, viewed as maps into the tangent bundle equipped with a family of Riemannian metrics. Geometric and topological rigidity conditions are obtained, especially for…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-09-17 M. Benyounes , E. Loubeau , L. Todjihounde

Spectral representations of the dilation and translation operators on $L^2({\mathbb R})$ are built through appropriate bases. Orthonormal wavelets and multiresolution analysis are then described in terms of rigid operator-valued functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-05-07 F. Gómez-Cubillo , Z. Suchanecki

We define an invariant of rational homology 3-spheres via vector fields. The construction of our invariant is a generalization of both that of the Kontsevich-Kuperberg-Thurston invariant and that of Watanabe's Morse homotopy invariant,…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-21 Tatsuro Shimizu

This paper extends approach developed in a recent author's paper on analytic models of potential fields in inhomogeneous media. New three-dimensional analytic models of potential vector fields in some layered media are constructed.…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-30 Dmitry Bryukhov

Direct comparison between stellar and solar magnetic maps are hampered by their dramatic differences in resolution. Here, we present a method to filter out the small-scale component of vector fields, in such a way that comparison between…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 A. A. Vidotto

We devise and analyze hybrid polyhedral methods of arbitrary order for the approximation of div-curl systems on three-dimensional domains featuring non-trivial topology. The div-curl systems we are interested in stem from magnetostatics,…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-06-25 Jérémy Dalphin , Jean-Pierre Ducreux , Simon Lemaire , Silvano Pitassi