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For any $n$-ary associative algebra we construct a $\Z_{n-1}$ graded algebra, which is a universal object containing the $n$-ary algebra as a subspace of elements of degree 1. Similar construction is carried out for semigroups.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrzej Sitarz

We classify the 6-dimensional Lie algebras of the form $g\times g$ that admit integrable complex structure. We also endow a Lie algebra of the kind $o(n)\oplus o(n)$ with such a complex structure. The motivation comes from geometric…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-05-19 Andrzej Czarnecki , Marcin Sroka

Given a Lie algebra $L$ graded by a group $G$, if $L$ is does not contain orthogonal graded ideals and $G$ is generated by the support of $L$, then $G$ is an abelian group.

环与代数 · 数学 2011-05-12 Esther Garcia , Miguel Gomez Lozano

This paper presents a survey of the results and ideas behind the classification of the fine gradings, up to equivalence, on the simple finite dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. It provides an…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-11-27 Cristina Draper , Alberto Elduque

We study a class of overdetermined algebraic systems of equations. We prove that the number of distinct solutions equals to the maximal possible if and only if certain matrices are commuting and semisimple. This gives a characterization of…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-10-20 H. Hakopian , M. Tonoyan

We adapt methods from the theory of complex semisimple Lie algebras to develop a root theory for a class of simple $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$-graded (color) Lie algebras, which we call basic. As an application, assuming that the…

表示论 · 数学 2026-04-01 Spyridon Afentoulidis-Almpanis

In the present paper we obtain some integrable generalisations of the continuous Toda system generated by a flat connection form taking values in higher grading subspaces of the algebra of the area--preserving diffeomorphism of the torus…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail V. Saveliev

The present paper derives systems of partial differential equations that admit a quadratic zero curvature representation for an arbitrary real semisimple Lie algebra. It also determines the general form of Hamilton's principles and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 François Gay-Balmaz , Darryl D. Holm , Tudor S. Ratiu

A new class of integrable two-dimensional dilaton gravity theories, in which scalar matter fields satisfy the Toda equations, is proposed. The simplest case of the Toda system is considered in some detail, and on this example we outline how…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-31 A. T. Filippov

Second-order superintegrable systems in dimensions two and three are essentially classified. With increasing dimension, however, the non-linear partial differential equations employed in current methods become unmanageable. Here we propose…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-09 Jonathan Kress , Konrad Schöbel , Andreas Vollmer

Using special quasigraded Lie algebras we obtain new hierarchies of integrable nonlinear vector equations admitting zero-curvature representations. Among them the most interesting is extension of the generalized Landau-Lifshitz hierarchy…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Skrypnyk

We classify group gradings on the simple Lie algebras of types $G_2$ and $D_4$ over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field): fine gradings up to equivalence and $G$-gradings, with a fixed group $G$, up to isomorphism.

环与代数 · 数学 2018-08-06 Alberto Elduque , Mikhail Kochetov

For a given abelian group G, we classify the isomorphism classes of G-gradings on the simple Lie algebras of types A_n (n >= 1), B_n (n >= 2), C_n (n >= 3) and D_n (n > 4), in terms of numerical and group-theoretical invariants. The ground…

环与代数 · 数学 2012-12-04 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kotchetov

The set of points of a one-dimensional cut-and-project quasicrystal or model set, while not additive, is shown to be multiplicative for appropriate choices of acceptance windows. This leads to the definition of an associative additive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 David B. Fairlie , Reidun Twarock , Cosmas K. Zachos

Full set of autonomous completely solvable differential systems of equations in total differentials is built by basis of infinitesimal operators, universal invariant, and structure constants of admited multiparametric Lie group (abelian and…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-01-16 V. N. Gorbuzov

Let k be a field of characteristic zero. We consider graded subalgebras A of k[x_1,...,x_m]/(x_1^2,...,x_m^2) generated by d linearly independant linear forms. Representations of matroids over k provide a natural description of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 David G. Wagner

A brief proof of Lie's classification of solvable algebras of vector fields on the plane is given. The proof uses basic representation theory and PDEs.

表示论 · 数学 2022-08-11 Hassan Azad , Indranil Biswas , Fazal M. Mahomed , Said Waqas Shah

We classify $n$-representation infinite algebras $\Lambda$ of type \~A. This type is defined by requiring that $\Lambda$ has higher preprojective algebra $\Pi_{n+1}(\Lambda) \simeq k[x_1, \ldots, x_{n+1}] \ast G$, where $G \leq…

表示论 · 数学 2024-11-25 Darius Dramburg , Oleksandra Gasanova

The paper concerns the topology of an isospectral real smooth manifold for certain Jacobi element associated with real split semisimple Lie algebra. The manifold is identified as a compact, connected completion of the disconnected Cartan…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 L. Casian , Y. Kodama

For any abelian group $G$, we classify up to isomorphism all $G$-gradings on the classical central simple Lie algebras, except those of type $D_4$, over the field of real numbers (or any real closed field).

环与代数 · 数学 2018-04-09 Yuri Bahturin , Mikhail Kochetov , Adrián Rodrigo-Escudero