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Using spectral graph theory, we show how to obtain inequalities for the number of walks in graphs from nonnegative polynomials and present a new family of such inequalities.

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2023-03-28 Nadja Willenborg , Sven Kosub

We consider random walks on the cone of $m \times m$ positive definite matrices, where the underlying random matrices have orthogonally invariant distributions on the cone and the Riemannian metric is the measure of distance on the cone. By…

概率论 · 数学 2022-06-22 Armine Bagyan , Donald Richards

Lock step walker model is a one-dimensional integer lattice walker model in discrete time. Suppose that initially there are infinitely many walkers on the non-negative even integer sites. At each tick of time, each walker moves either to…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jinho Baik

We introduce the concept of $\epsilon$-uncontrollability for random linear systems, i.e. linear system in which the usual matrices have been replaced by random matrices. We also estimate the $\epsilon$-uncontrollability in the case where…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-11-24 John Leventides , Nick Poulios , Costas Poulios

This paper is a variation on the uniform spanning tree theme. We use random spanning forests to solve the following problem: for a Markov process on a finite set of size $n$, find a probability law on the subsets of any given size $m \leq…

概率论 · 数学 2016-02-01 Luca Avena , Alexandre Gaudillière

The vicious random walker problem on a one dimensional lattice is considered. Many walkers take simultaneous steps on the lattice and the configurations in which two of them arrive at the same site are prohibited. It is known that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Taro Nagao , Peter J. Forrester

A new model of quantum random walks is introduced, on lattices as well as on finite graphs. These quantum random walks take into account the behavior of open quantum systems. They are the exact quantum analogues of classical Markov chains.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-14 S. Attal , F. Petruccione , C. Sabot , I. Sinayskiy

The scaled standard Wigner matrix (symmetric with mean zero, variance one i.i.d. entries), and its limiting eigenvalue distribution, namely the semi-circular distribution, has attracted much attention. The $2k$th moment of the limit equals…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-18 Arup Bose , Koushik Saha , Arusharka Sen , Priyanka Sen

Random walks represent an important tool for probing the structural and dynamical properties of networks and modeling transport and diffusion processes on networks. However, when individuals' movement becomes dictated by more complicated…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2022-11-24 Per Sebastian Skardal

We consider a random walk on a second countable locally compact topological space endowed with an invariant Radon measure. We show that if the walk is symmetric and if every subset which is invariant by the walk has zero or infinite…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-18 Timothée Bénard

We prove a strong law of large numbers and an annealed invariance principle for a random walk in a one-dimensional dynamic random environment evolving as the simple exclusion process with jump parameter $\gamma$. First, we establish that if…

概率论 · 数学 2015-11-02 François Huveneers , François Simenhaus

Random walks on general graphs play an important role in the understanding of the general theory of stochastic processes. Beyond their fundamental interest in probability theory, they arise also as simple models of physical systems. A brief…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Massimo Campanino , Dimitri Petritis

We investigate the eigenvalue statistics of random Bernoulli matrices, where the matrix elements are chosen independently from a binary set with equal probability. This is achieved by initiating a discrete random walk process over the space…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-01-21 Christopher H. Joyner , Uzy Smilansky

A measure on a locally compact group is called spread out if one of its convolution powers is not singular with respect to Haar measure. Using Markov chain theory, we conduct a detailed analysis of random walks on homogeneous spaces with…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-06-22 Roland Prohaska

We derive a quenched invariance principle for random walks in random environments whose transition probabilities are defined in terms of weighted cycles of bounded length. To this end, we adapt the proof for random walks among random…

概率论 · 数学 2008-12-18 Jean-Dominique Deuschel , Holger Kösters

We study a general class of random walks driven by a uniquely ergodic Markovian environment. Under a coupling condition on the environment we obtain strong ergodicity properties for the environment as seen from the position of the walker,…

概率论 · 数学 2013-10-04 Frank Redig , Florian Völlering

We define quantization scheme for discrete-time random walks on the half-line consistent with Szegedy's quantization of finite Markov chains. Motivated by the Karlin and McGregor description of discrete-time random walks in terms of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-10-03 Adam Doliwa , Artur Siemaszko

Several applications of the moment method in random matrix theory, especially, to local eigenvalue statistics at the spectral edges, are surveyed, with emphasis on a modification of the method involving orthogonal polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-06-16 Sasha Sodin

Let X be a locally finite, connected graph without vertices of degree 1. Non-backtracking random walk moves at each step with equal probability to one of the "forward" neighbours of the actual state, i.e., it does not go back along the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-05 Ronald Ortner , Wolfgang Woess

Let $\mathbf X=(X_{jk})$ denote $n\times p$ random matrix with entries $X_{jk}$, which are independent for $1\le j\le n,1\le k\le p$. We consider the rate of convergence of empirical spectral distribution function of the matrix $\mathbf…

概率论 · 数学 2014-12-22 F. Götze , A. Tikhomirov