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An exact mapping is established between sequence alignment, one of the most commonly used tools of computational biology, and the asymmetric exclusion process, one of the few exactly solvable models of nonequilibrium physics. The…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bundschuh

We investigate extended processes given by last-passage times in directed models defined using exponential variables with decaying mean. In certain cases we find the universal Airy process, but other cases lead to non-universal and trivial…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Kurt Johansson

In the last decade there has been increasing interest in the fields of random matrices, interacting particle systems, stochastic growth models, and the connections between these areas. For instance, several objects appearing in the limit of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-06 Patrik L. Ferrari , René Frings

We study the Macroscopic Hausdorff dimension of the upper and lower level sets of the Airy processes, following the general method developed in Khoshnevisan et al. \cite{KKX17}. For the Airy$_1$ process, the approach to macroscopic…

概率论 · 数学 2025-04-09 Sudeshna Bhattacharjee , Fei Pu

The extended Airy kernel describes the space-time correlation functions for the Airy process, which is the limiting process for a polynuclear growth model. The Airy functions themselves are given by integrals in which the exponents have a…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Craig A. Tracy , Harold Widom

We discuss the approximate phenomenological description of the motion of a single second-class particle in a two-species totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) on a 1D lattice. Initially, the second class particle is located at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Aanjaneya Kumar , Deepak Dhar

The Airy$_\beta$ line ensemble is an infinite sequence of random curves. It is a natural extension of the Tracy-Widom$_\beta$ distributions, and is expected to be the universal edge scaling limit of a range of models in random matrix theory…

概率论 · 数学 2026-05-28 Jiaoyang Huang , Lingfu Zhang

We study the totally asymmetric exclusion process (TASEP) on a finite one-dimensional lattice with open boundaries, i.e., in contact with two reservoirs at different potentials. The total (time-integrated) current through the system is a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-09-16 Alexandre Lazarescu , Kirone Mallick

We study combinatorial structures arising from finite-time transition probabilities of the Totally Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process with open boundary conditions. While much of the existing combinatorial theory regarding the TASEP…

统计力学 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Lorenzo Vito Dal Zovo

We prove an exact solution of a multi-lane totally asymmetric simple exclusion process (TASEP) with heterogeneous lane-changing rates on a torus. The solution is given by a factorized form; that is, the TASEP in each lane and lane-changing…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Takahiro Ezaki , Katsuhiro Nishinari

The asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP) with periodic boundary conditions is investigated for shuffled dynamics. In this type of update, in each discrete timestep the particles are updated in a random sequence. Such an update is…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Marko Woelki , Andreas Schadschneider , Michael Schreckenberg

Recently, it was shown that spatial correlations may have a drastic effect on the dynamics of real-space condensates in driven mass-transport systems: in models with a spatially correlated steady state, the condensate is quite generically…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Ori Hirschberg , David Mukamel

Research in combinatorics has often explored the asymmetric simple exclusion process (ASEP). The ASEP, inspired by examples from statistical mechanics, involves particles of various species moving around a lattice. With the traditional ASEP…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-21 David W. Ash

We consider the asymmetric simple exclusion process in one dimension with weak asymmetry (WASEP) and 0-1 step initial condition. Our interest are the fluctuations of the time-integrated particle current at some prescribed spatial location.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tomohiro Sasamoto , Herbert Spohn

We show that under the 1:2:3 scaling, critically probing large space and time, the height function of finite range asymmetric exclusion processes and the KPZ equation converge to the KPZ fixed point, constructed earlier as a limit of the…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-09 Jeremy Quastel , Sourav Sarkar

In this paper, the operation of totally asymmetric simple exclusion process with one or two shortcuts under open boundary conditions is discussed. Using both mathematical analysis and numerical simulations, we have found that, according to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-18 Rui Gu , Yunxin Zhang

Simple exclusion processes for particles moving along two parallel lattices and jumping between them are theoretically investigated for asymmetric rates of transition between the channels. An approximate theoretical approach, that describes…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ekaterina Pronina , Anatoly B. Kolomeisky

By generalizing the algebra of operators of the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (ASEP), a multi-species ASEP in which particles can overtake each other,is defined on both open and closed one dimensional chains. On the ring the steady…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. karimipour

This paper studies the mixing behavior of the Asymmetric Simple Exclusion Process (ASEP) on a segment of length $N$. Our main result is that for particle densities in $(0,1),$ the total-variation cutoff window of ASEP is $N^{1/3}$ and the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-15 Alexey Bufetov , Peter Nejjar

The totally asymmetric exclusion process (TASEP) is one of the solvable models in the KPZ universality class. When TASEP starts with the product Bernoulli measure with a smaller density on the left of the origin, it presents shocks in the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-26 Xincheng Zhang