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The response of mechanical systems composed of springs and dashpots to a step input is of eminent interest in the applications. If the system is formed by linear elements, then its response is governed by a system of linear ordinary…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Vít Průša , Martin Řehoř , Karel Tůma

Differential calculus on metric spaces is contained in the algebraic study of normed groupoids with $\delta$-structures. Algebraic study of normed groups endowed with dilatation structures is contained in the differential calculus on metric…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-11-09 Marius Buliga

Extending the work of Freese, we further develop the theory of generalized trigonometric functions. In particular, we study to what extent the notion of polar form for the complex numbers may be generalized to arbitrary associative…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-08-15 Nathan BeDell

Finite differences have been widely used in mathematical theory as well as in scientific and engineering computations. These concepts are constantly mentioned in calculus. Most frequently-used difference formulas provide excellent…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-06-09 Brian Jain , Andrew D. Sheng

The need to describe abrupt changes or response of nonlinear systems to impulsive stimuli is ubiquitous in applications. Also the informal use of infinitesimal and infinite quantities is still a method used to construct idealized but…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 Aleksandr Bryzgalov , Kevin Islami , Paolo Giordano

We introduce an algebraic multiscale method for two--dimensional problems. The method uses the generalized multiscale finite element method based on the quadrilateral nonconforming finite element spaces. Differently from the…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-01-27 Kanghun Cho , Imbunm Kim , Raehyun Kim , Dongwoo Sheen

A simple pedagogical introduction to the Colombeau algebra of generalised functions is presented, leading the standard definition.

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-08-02 Jonathan Gratus

An extended summary of the lecture course given at the V School on Geometry and Physics, Bia\l owe\.za 2016, in which an algebraic approach to differentiation and integration that is characteristic for non-commutative geometry is described.

量子代数 · 数学 2016-11-04 Tomasz Brzeziński

Computation of polynomial relative invariants is a classical tool in algebra. Relative differential invariants are central for the equivalence problem of geometric structures. We address the fundamental problem of finite generation of their…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-05-19 Boris Kruglikov , Eivind Schneider

This paper introduces arithmetic geometry for polynomial identity algebras using non-commutative (formal) deformation theory. Since formal deformation theory is inherently local the arithmetic and geometric results that follow give local…

数论 · 数学 2023-08-29 Daniel Larsson

A procedure to obtain differentiation matrices is extended straightforwardly to yield new differentiation matrices useful to obtain derivatives of complex rational functions. Such matrices can be used to obtain numerical solutions of some…

数值分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Rafael G. Campos , Claudio Meneses

We extend the construction of [19] by introducing spaces of generalized tensor fields on smooth manifolds that possess optimal embedding and consistency properties with spaces of tensor distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. We thereby…

泛函分析 · 数学 2012-05-31 Michael Grosser , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer , James Vickers

This article addresses linear hyperbolic partial differential equations with non-smooth coefficients and distributional data. Solutions are studied in the framework of Colombeau algebras of generalized functions. Its aim is to prove upper…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-07-31 Hideo Deguchi , Michael Oberguggenberger

We give a computationally efficient method for constructing the linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients whose space of holomorphic solutions is spanned by all the branches of a function defined by a generic algebraic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-01-18 V. A. Krasikov , T. M. Sadykov

Generalized analytic functions over generalized analytic manifolds are build from sums of convergent real power series with non-negative real exponents (and some well-ordering condition on the support). In a paper by Mart\'in-Villaverde,…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-06-23 B. Molina-Samper , J. Palma-Márquez , F. Sanz-Sánchez

The aim of this paper is to organize some known mass formulas arising from a definite central division algebra over a global field and to deduce some more new ones.

数论 · 数学 2014-08-26 Chia-Fu Yu

This application of nonstandard analysis utilizes the notion of the highly-staturated enlargement. These nonstandard methods clarify many aspects of the theory of generalized functions (distributions).

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Robert A. Herrmann

This article addresses a fundamental problem faced by the ab initio community: the lack of an effective formalism for the rapid exploration and exchange of new methods. To rectify this, we introduce a novel, basis-set independent,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sohrab Ismail-Beigi , T. A. Arias

Solutions of nonlinear functional equations are generally not expressed as a finite number of combinations and compositions of elementary and known special functions. One of the approaches to study them is, firstly, to find formal solutions…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-03 Renat Gontsov , Irina Goryuchkina

Fractional nonlinear differential equations present an interplay between two common and important effective descriptions used to simplify high dimensional or more complicated theories: nonlinearity and fractional derivatives. These…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-05 U. Al Khawaja , M. Al-Refai , Lincoln D. Carr