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We present a new method for calculating loops in cosmological perturbation theory. This method is based on approximating a $\Lambda$CDM-like cosmology as a finite sum of complex power-law universes. The decomposition is naturally achieved…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Marko Simonović , Tobias Baldauf , Matias Zaldarriaga , John Joseph Carrasco , Juna A. Kollmeier

Loop quantum cosmology is a symmetry reduced quantization of cosmological spacetimes based on loop quantum gravity. While it has been successful in resolution of various cosmological singularities and connecting Planck scale physics to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Klaus Liegener , Parampreet Singh

We propose a class of randomized quantum algorithms for the task of sampling from matrix functions, without the use of quantum block encodings or any other coherent oracle access to the matrix elements. As such, our use of qubits is purely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-22 Samson Wang , Sam McArdle , Mario Berta

Low-rank Matrix Completion (LRMC) describes the problem where we wish to recover missing entries of partially observed low-rank matrix. Most existing matrix completion work deals with sampling procedures that are independent of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-15 Rishhabh Naik , Nisarg Trivedi , Davoud Ataee Tarzanagh , Laura Balzano

Distribution of loops in a one-dimensional random walk (RW), or, equivalently, neutral segments in a sequence of positive and negative charges is important for understanding the low energy states of randomly charged polymers. We investigate…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shay Wolfling , Yacov Kantor

This short note shows that the recently proposed generating function for loop hafnians -- originally derived using quantum-optical methods for a restricted class of matrices -- is in fact valid for arbitrary symmetric matrices. The proof…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 Sergey V. Tarasov

Starting from a generic generally covariant classical theory we introduce the logarithmic correction to the quantum wave equation. We demonstrate the emergence of the evolution time from the group of automorphisms of the von Neumann algebra…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-26 Konstantin G. Zloshchastiev

This paper studies projections of uniform random elements of (co)adjoint orbits of compact Lie groups. Such projections generalize several widely studied ensembles in random matrix theory, including the randomized Horn's problem, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Benoît Collins , Colin McSwiggen

This habilitation thesis summarizes the research that I have carried out from 2005 to 2019. It is organized in four chapters. The first three deal with random planar maps. Chapter 1 is about their metric properties: from a general…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Jérémie Bouttier

We characterise the probability distributions that arise from quantum circuits all of whose gates commute, and show when these distributions can be classically simulated efficiently. We consider also marginal distributions and the…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2010-05-12 Dan Shepherd

The concept of random dynamical system is a comparatively recent development combining ideas and methods from the well developed areas of probability theory and dynamical systems. Due to our inaccurate knowledge of the particular physical…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Vitor Araujo

When regularity lemmas were first developed in the 1970s, they were described as results that promise a partition of any graph into a ``small'' number of parts, such that the graph looks ``similar'' to a random graph on its edge subsets…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Greg Bodwin , Tuong Le

An exchangeable random matrix is a random matrix with distribution invariant under any permutation of the entries. For such random matrices, we show, as the dimension tends to infinity, that the empirical spectral distribution tends to the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-03-25 Radosław Adamczak , Djalil Chafaï , Paweł Wolff

The fundamental correspondence between quantum chaotic single-particle systems and random matrix theory is well-understood via periodic orbit theory. In contrast, we show that many-body systems with explicit subsystem structure possess…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Maximilian F. I. Kieler , Felix Fritzsch , Arnd Bäcker

Over the past decades, a great body of theoretical and mathematical work has been devoted to random-matrix descriptions of open quantum systems. In these notes, based on lectures delivered at the Les Houches Summer School "Stochastic…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Henning Schomerus

Several well-known results from the random matrix theory, such as Wigner's law and the Marchenko--Pastur law, can be interpreted (and proved) in terms of non-backtracking walks on a certain graph. Orthogonal polynomials with respect to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sasha Sodin

Consider the interior of a black hole or the very early universe: matter is so densely localized that neither the effects of gravity nor those of quantum theory can be ignored. But this entails that neither general relativity nor quantum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-02 Hassan Mehmood

We argue using simple models that all successful practical uses of probabilities originate in quantum fluctuations in the microscopic physical world around us, often propagated to macroscopic scales. Thus we claim there is no physically…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Andreas Albrecht , Daniel Phillips

The notion of quantum matrix pairs is defined. These are pairs of matrices with non-commuting entries, which have the same pattern of internal relations, q-commute with each other under matrix multiplication, and are such that products of…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. E. Nelson , R. F. Picken

The goal of this paper is to present an algebraic approach to the basic results of the theory of linear recurrence relations. This approach is based on the ideas from the theory of representations of one endomorphisms (a special case of…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-04-19 Nikolai V. Ivanov