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The invariance theorems obtained in analytical mechanics and derived from Noether's theorems can be adapted to fluid mechanics. For this purpose, it is useful to give a functional representation of the fluid motion and to interpret the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-10 Henri Gouin

A simple theory of the covariant derivatives, deformed derivatives and relative covariant derivatives of extensor fields is present using algebraic and analytical tools developed in previous papers. Several important formulas are derived.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Fernandez , A. M. Moya , E. Notte-Cuello , W. A. Rodrigues

Continuous-time trajectory representation has recently gained popularity for tasks where the fusion of high-frame-rate sensors and multiple unsynchronized devices is required. Lie group cumulative B-splines are a popular way of representing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Christiane Sommer , Vladyslav Usenko , David Schubert , Nikolaus Demmel , Daniel Cremers

We discuss alternatives to the usual quantization of relativistic particles which result in discrete spectra for position and time operators.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-13 A. Stern

The derivative expansion of the effective action is considered in the model with two interacting real scalar fields in curved spacetime. Using the functional approach and local momentum representation, the coefficient of the derivative term…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Alícia G. Borges , Ilya L. Shapiro

Lie symmetry analysis is applied to study the nonlinear rotating shallow water equations. The 9-dimensional Lie algebra of point symmetries admitted by the model is found. It is shown that the rotating shallow water equations are related…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-08 Alexander Chesnokov

The details of second-order partial derivatives of rigid-body Inverse/Forward dynamics are provided. Several properties and identities using Spatial Vector Algebra are listed, along with their detailed derivations. The expressions build…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-08-01 Shubham Singh , Ryan P. Russell , Patrick M. Wensing

We find the Lie point symmetries for non-relativistic two-dimensional charged particle motion. These symmetries comprise a quasi-invariance transformation, a time-dependent rotation, a time-dependent spatial translation and a dilation. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Haas , J. Goedert

We introduce the notion of the Lie derivative in the context of dual quaternions that represent rigid motions and twists. First we define the wrench in terms of dual quaternions. Then we show how the Lie derivative helps understand how…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Stephen Montgomery-Smith , Cecil Shy

We present a local and constructive differential geometric description of finite-dimensional solvable and transitive Lie algebras of vector fields. We show that it implies a Lie's conjecture for such Lie algebras. Also infinite-dimensional…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-07-13 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski

Galilean transformation properties of different physical quantities are investigated from the point of view of four dimensional Galilean relativistic (non-relativistic) space-time. The objectivity of balance equations of general heat…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Peter Ván , Vincenzo Ciancio , Liliana Restuccia

There are various types of global and local spacetime invariant in general relativity. Here I focus on the local invariants obtainable from the curvature tensor and its derivatives. The number of such invariants at each order of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-04-28 Malcolm A. H. MacCallum

The quantum mechanical motion of a relativistic particle in a non-continuous spacetime is investigated. The spacetime model is a dense, rationale subset of two-dimensional Minkowski spacetime. Solutions of the Dirac equation are calculated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Kull

The applicability of time-reversal symmetry to nonlinear optics is discussed, both from macroscopic (Maxwell equations) and microscopic (quantum theoretical) point of view. We find that only spatial operations can be applied for the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Trzeciecki , W. Hübner

An exact invariant is derived for three-dimensional Hamiltonian systems of $N$ particles confined within a general velocity-independent potential. The invariant is found to contain a time-dependent function $f_{2}(t)$, embodying a solution…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-08-08 Jürgen Struckmeier , Claus Riedel

For fractional derivatives and time-fractional differential equations, we construct a framework on the basis of the operator theory in fractional Sobolev spaces. Our framework provides a feasible extension of the classical Caputo and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-01-24 Masahiro Yamamoto

The fundamental concept of phase space for particles moving in the four-dimensional spacetime is analyzed. Particle distribution density is defined as differential form, which degree may be different in various cases. It should be…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 O. I. Drivotin

We first prove some weighted inequalities for compositions of functions on time scales which are in turn applied to establish some new dynamic Opial-type inequalities in several variables. Some generalizations and applications to partial…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-31 Tran Dinh Phung

We consider a higher-derivative generalization of disformal transformations in $D$-dimensional spacetime and clarify the conditions under which they form a group with respect to the matrix product and the functional composition. These…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-06 Kazufumi Takahashi , Hayato Motohashi , Masato Minamitsuji

We study the uncoupled space-time fractional operators involving time-dependent coefficients and formulate the corresponding inverse problems. Our goal is to determine the variable coefficients from the exterior partial measurements of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-08-11 Li Li