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We discuss the discrete spectrum of the Hamiltonian describing a two-dimensional quantum particle interacting with an infinite family of point interactions. We suppose that the latter are arranged into a star-shaped graph with N arms and a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Katerina Nemcova

In the presence of loss and gain, the coupled mode equation on describing the mode hybridization of various waveguides or cavities, or cavities coupled to waveguides becomes intrinsically non-Hermitian. In such non-Hermitian waveguides, the…

光学 · 物理学 2015-09-03 Jing Xu , Yuntian Chen

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the eigenvalues of the Laplacian with homogeneous Robin boundary conditions, when the (positive) Robin parameter is diverging. In this framework, since the convergence of the Robin eigenvalues to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Roberto Ognibene

In this work, we perform a careful study of an special arrangement of coupled systems that consists of two external harmonic oscillators weakly coupled to an arbitrary network (data bus) of strongly interacting oscillators. Our aim is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 F. Nicacio , F. L. Semião

A special type of geometric situation in ensembles of non-intersecting paths occurs when the non-intersecting trajectories are required to be nonnegative so that the limit shape becomes tangential to the hard-edge $0$. The local fluctuation…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-18 Junwen Liu , Luming Yao , Lun Zhang

We derive asymptotic expansion for the spectrum of Hamiltonians with a strong attractive $\delta'$ interaction supported by a smooth surface in $\R^3$, either infinite and asymptotically planar, or compact and closed. Its second term is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Pavel Exner , Michal jex

We study small perturbations of the Dirichlet problems for second order elliptic equations that degenerate on the boundary. The limit of the solution, as the perturbation tends to zero, is calculated. The result is based on a certain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-07-01 Mark Freidlin , Leonid Koralov

We determine the statistical properties of wave functions in disordered quantum systems by exact diagonalization of one-, two- and quasi-one dimensional tight-binding Hamiltonians. In the quasi-one dimensional case we find that the tails of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. Uski , B. Mehlig , R. A. Römer , M. Schreiber

We discuss semiclassical asymptotics for the eigenvalues of the Witten Laplacian for compact manifolds with boundary in the presence of a general Riemannian metric. To this end, we modify and use the variational method suggested by…

谱理论 · 数学 2008-03-18 Nilufer Koldan , Igor Prokhorenkov , Mikhail Shubin

The pseudomode method for open quantum systems, also known as the mesoscopic leads approach, consists in replacing a structured environment by a set of auxiliary "pseudomodes" subject to local damping that approximate the environment's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-25 Wynter Alford , Laetitia P. Bettmann , Gabriel T. Landi

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians with complex eigenenergies are useful tools for describing the dynamics of open quantum systems. In particular, parity and time (PT) symmetric Hamiltonians have generated interest due to the emergence of…

We consider a family of cylindrical spacetimes endowed with angular momentum that are solutions to the vacuum Einstein equations outside the symmetry axis. This family was recently obtained by performing a complete gauge fixing adapted to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Nenad Manojlovic , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan

We consider the wave equation $(\partial_t^2-\Delta)u=0$ on a planar triangular domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^2$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We use a commutator and integration by parts argument similar to that in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-10-02 Hans Christianson , Evan Stafford

We study the entanglement between two coupled detectors, whose internal degrees of freedom are modeled by harmonic oscillators, interacting with a common quantum field, paying special attention to two less studied yet important features:…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-30 Jen-Tsung Hsiang , B. L. Hu

We study a class of quantum two-dimensional models with complex potentials of specific form. They can be considered as the generalization of a recently studied model with quadratic interaction not amenable to conventional separation of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 F. Cannata , M. V. Ioffe , D. N. Nishnianidze

It is well known that the spectrum of the Dirichlet Laplacian for a two-dimensional waveguide, which is a local deformation of a straight strip, is unstable with respect to waveguide boundary deformations. This means that, when the…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-04-16 Daniel Alpay , Diana Barseghyan , Baruch Schneider

We determine the general form of the asymptotics for Dirichlet eigenvalues of the one-dimensional linear damped wave operator. As a consequence, we obtain that given a spectrum corresponding to a constant damping term this determines the…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-05-21 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We show that for ultracontractive irreducible Dirichlet metric measure spaces, the Dirichlet spectrum is discrete for a restriction to any connected open set without any assumption on regularity of the boundary. The main applications…

概率论 · 数学 2024-10-30 Marco Carfagnini , Maria Gordina , Alexander Teplyaev

We consider the unperturbed operator $H_0 : = (-i \nabla - A)^2 + W$, self-adjoint in $L^2(\R^2)$. Here $A$ is a magnetic potential which generates a constant magnetic field $b>0$, and the edge potential $W$ is a non-decreasing non constant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-01 Vincent Bruneau , Pablo Miranda , Georgi Raikov

In this paper, we investigate spectral properties of discrete Laplacians. Our study is based on the Hardy inequality and the use of super-harmonic functions. We recover and improve lower bounds for the bottom of the spectrum and of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-06-23 Michel Bonnefont , Sylvain Golenia