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We explore the possibility of generalizing the locally localized gravity model in five space-time dimensions to arbitrary higher dimensions. In a space-time with negative cosmological constant, there are essentially two kinds of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ichiro Oda

An analytic approach to phenomenological models inspired by cubic string field theory is introduced and applied to some examples. We study a class of actions for a minimally coupled, homogeneous scalar field whose energy density contains…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

Recent developments in string theory have led to 5-dimensional warped spacetime models in which standard-model fields are confined to a 3-brane (the observed universe), while gravity can propagate in the fifth dimension. Gravity is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Roy Maartens

We show that a certain class of nonlocal scalar models, with a kinetic operator inspired by string field theory, is equivalent to a system which is local in the coordinates but nonlocal in an auxiliary evolution variable. This system admits…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianluca Calcagni , Michele Montobbio , Giuseppe Nardelli

Within a $D$-dimensional superstring spacetime, we construct a non-supersymmetric brane-world with localized gravity and large hierarchy between the scale in the bulk, $M_D$, and the scale on the brane, $M_{D-2}$. The localization of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Berglund , T. Hubsch , D. Minic

Particle physics models with extra dimensions of space (EDS's) and branes shed new light on electroweak and flavor hierarchies with a rich TeV scale phenomenology. This article highlights new model building issues with EDS's and branes,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-07 Florian Nortier

Within the setting of a recently proposed model of quantum fields on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime, the consequences of the consistent application of the proper, untwisted Poincare group as the symmetry group are investigated. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Harald Grosse , Gandalf Lechner

I consider flat slices of moduli spaces where the $(-\nabla \log T)$-vectors of particle-towers and branes are constant, and I show that the Emergent String Conjecture constrains these vectors to reside on lattices. In asymptotic limits,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Muldrow Etheredge

The recent developments in string theory suggest that the space-time coordinates should be generalized to non-commuting matrices. Postulating this suggestion as the fundamental geometrical principle, we formulate a candidate for covariant…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christiaan Hofman , Jae-Suk Park

The open string on the plane-wave limit of $dS_n\times S^n $ with constant $B_2$ and dilaton background fields is canonically quantized. This entails solving the classical equations of motion for the string, computing the symplectic form,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Horcajada , F. Ruiz Ruiz

All the models of elementary particles and their interactions derived from String Theory involve a compact six-dimensional internal space. Its volume and shape should be fixed or stabilized, since otherwise massless scalar fields (moduli)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Noriaki Kitazawa

We study a class of nonlocal systems which can be described by a local scalar field diffusing in an auxiliary radial dimension. As examples p-adic, open and boundary string field theory are considered on Minkowski,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Gianluca Calcagni , Giuseppe Nardelli

A theory for studying the dynamic scaling properties of branes and relativistic topological defect networks is presented. The theory, based on a relativistic version of the level set method, well-known in other contexts, possesses…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mark Hindmarsh

We show explicitly that the full structure of IIB string theory is needed to remove the non-localities that arise in boundary conformal theories that border hyperbolic spaces on AdS$_5$. Specifically, using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-01-04 Gabriele La Nave , Philip W. Phillips

We study the brane world scenario of a single brane (or a single stack of branes) with codimension higher than one. When the extra dimensions are not small, localization of gravity around the brane is needed in order to reproduce the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-09 Shing Yan Li

Refining previous work by Iso, Kawai and Kitazawa, we discuss bi-local string states as a tool for loop computations in noncommutative field theory and matrix models. Defined in terms of coherent states, they exhibit the stringy features of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Harold C. Steinacker

A quantum system of particles can exist in a localized phase, exhibiting ergodicity breaking and maintaining forever a local memory of its initial conditions. We generalize this concept to a system of extended objects, such as strings and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Michael Pretko , Rahul M. Nandkishore

We point out that when a D-brane is placed in an NS-NS B field background with non-vanishing field strength (H=dB) along the D-brane worldvolume, the coordinate of one end of the open string does not commute with that of the other in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Kiyoshi Hayasaka , Ryuichi Nakayama

In this paper, we explore the questions of time, locality and causality in the framework of covariant open bosonic string field theory. We show that if an open string field is expressed as a certain local function on spacetime--in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Theodore G. Erler , David J. Gross

Recent developments in string theory suggest that there might exist extra spatial dimensions, which are not small nor compact. The framework of most brane cosmological models is that in which the matter fields are confined on a brane-world…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. J. Reboucas , J. Santos
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