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By comparing the Laplace spectrum of the sphere $\mathbb{S}^n$ to its Weyl function $w(x) = \frac{\omega_n}{(2\pi)^n}|\mathbb{S}^n|x^{n/2}$, we show that no analogue of P\'olya's eigenvalue conjecture holds in general for Riemannian…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-09-27 Neal Coleman

In this paper we study the Dirichlet eigenvalue problem $$ -\Delta_p u-\Delta_{J,p}u =\lambda|u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{ in } \Omega,\quad u=0 \quad\text{ in } \Omega^c=\mathbb{R}^N\setminus\Omega. $$ Here $\Delta_p u$ is the standard local…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-10-08 Leandro M. Del Pezzo , Raul Ferreira , Julio Rossi

In H\"ormander inner product spaces, we investigate initial-boundary value problems for an arbitrary second order parabolic partial differential equation and the Dirichlet or a general first-order boundary conditions. We prove that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-03-13 Valerii Los , Aleksandr Murach

We investigate how the lowest eigenvalue of a magnetic Laplacian depends on the geometry of a planar domain with a disk shaped hole, where the magnetic field is generated by a singular flux. Under Dirichlet boundary conditions on the inner…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-05-14 Mrityunjoy Ghosh , Ayman Kachmar

Let $(M,g)$ be a Riemannian manifold with a distinguished point $O$ and assume that the geodesic distance $d$ from $O$ is an isoparametric function. Let $\Omega\subset M$ be a bounded domain, with $O \in \Omega$, and consider the problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-25 Giulio Ciraolo , Luigi Vezzoni

Let $G=(V,E)$ be a locally finite graph, $\Omega\subset V$ be a bounded domain, $\Delta$ be the usual graph Laplacian, and $\lambda_1(\Omega)$ be the first eigenvalue of $-\Delta$ with respect to Dirichlet boundary condition. Using the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-07-18 Alexander Grigor'yan , Yong Lin , Yunyan Yang

Let $\Sigma$ be a closed embedded minimal hypersurface in the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{m+1}$ and let $\Lambda=\max\limits_{\Sigma}|A|$ be the norm of its second fundamental form. In this work we prove that the first eigenvalue of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-06-03 Asun Jiménez , Carlos Tapia Chinchay , Detang Zhou

We prove a family of Hardy-Rellich and Poincar\'e identities and inequalities on the hyperbolic space having, as particular cases, improved Hardy-Rellich, Rellich and second order Poincar\'e inequalities. All remainder terms provided…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-06 Elvise Berchio , Debdip Ganguly , Prasun Roychowdhury

Let $\Omega$ be a bounded annular $C^{1,1}$ domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$ which is left invariant under the action of the dihedral group $D_n$ of isometries of $\mathbb{R}^2$ .We show that the nodal line of a second Dirichlet eigenfunction must…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-11-04 Acushla Sarswat

In this paper, we are interested in the possible values taken by the pair $(\lambda_1(\Omega), \mu_1(\Omega))$ the first eigenvalues of the Laplace operator with Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions respectively of a bounded plane…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-07 Ilias Ftouhi , Antoine Henrot

In this paper we derive an explicit lower bound on the volume of a hyperbolic $n$-orbifold for dimensions greater than or equal to four. Our main tool is H. C. Wang's bound on the radius of a ball embedded in the fundamental domain of a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-10-01 Ilesanmi Adeboye , Guofang Wei

In this paper, we investigate a shape optimization problem for the second Robin eigenvalue of the weighted Laplacian on bounded Lipschitz domains symmetric about the origin. Our main theorem states that the ball centered at the origin…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yi Gao , Kui Wang , Anqiang Zhu

We describe a highly efficient numerical scheme for finding two-sided bounds for the eigenvalues of the fractional Laplace operator (-Delta)^{alpha/2} in the unit ball D in R^d, with a Dirichlet condition in the complement of D. The…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Bartłomiej Dyda , Alexey Kuznetsov , Mateusz Kwaśnicki

We find upper and lower bounds for the first eigenvalue and the volume entropy of a noncompact real analytic K\"ahler manifold, in terms of Calabi's diastasis function and diastatic entropy, which are sharp in the case of the complex…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-02-04 Roberto Mossa

We study the nodal set of the Steklov eigenfunctions on the boundary of a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^n$ - the eigenfunctions of the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map. Under the assumption that the domain $\Omega$ is $C^2$, we prove a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-02-19 Katarina Bellova , Fanghua Lin

We establish inequalities for the eigenvalues of the sub-Laplace operator associated with a pseudo-Hermitian structure on a strictly pseudoconvex CR manifold. Our inequalities extend those obtained by Niu and Zhang \cite{NiuZhang} for the…

度量几何 · 数学 2013-01-29 Amine Aribi , Ahmad El Soufi

A plasmon of a bounded domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$ is a non-trivial bounded harmonic function on $\mathbb{R}^n\setminus\partial\Omega$ which is continuous at $\partial\Omega$ and whose exterior and interior normal derivatives at…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-03-21 Daniel Grieser

In this paper, we prove that the first eigenfunction of the Laplacian for a horo-convex domain $\Omega\subset\mathbb H^n$ is super log-concave when $\text{diam}(\Omega)$ is not large. Our result is optimal in the sense that there are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-16 Guofang Wei , Ling Xiao

We consider the higher order buckling eigenvalues of the following Dirichlet poly-Laplacian in the unit sphere $(-\Delta)^p u=\Lambda (-\Delta) u$ with order $p(\geq2)$. We obtain universal bounds on the $(k+1)$th eigenvalue in terms of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-09-01 Guangyue Huang , Xingxiao Li , Xuerong Qi

We establish several Poincar\'e--Sobolev type inequalities for the Lapalce--Beltrami operator $\Delta_g$ in the hyperbolic space $\mathbb H^n$ with $n\geq 5$. These inequalities could be seen as the improved second order Poincar\'e…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-08 Van Hoang Nguyen