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We study linear difference equations with variable coefficients in a ring using a new nonlinear method. In a ring with identity, if the homogeneous part of the linear equation has a solution in the unit group of the ring (i.e., a unitary…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-01-16 H. Sedaghat

We discuss integrable many-body systems in one dimension of Calogero-Moser-Sutherland type, both classical and quantum as well as nonrelativistic and relativistic. In particular, we consider fundamental properties such as integrability, the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-08-12 Martin Hallnäs

For a class of singular potentials, including the Coulomb potential (in three and less dimensions) and $V(x) = g/x^2$ with the coefficient $g$ in a certain range ($x$ being a space coordinate in one or more dimensions), the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-25 Tamás Fülöp

Intertwining relations for $N$-particle Calogero-like models with internal degrees of freedom are investigated. Starting from the well known Dunkl-Polychronakos operators, we construct new kind of local (without exchange operation)…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. V. Ioffe , A. I. Neelov

In this thesis, I go through the well-known solutions to the one and two-particle systems trapped in a quantum harmonic oscillator and then continue to the three, four and many-body quantum systems. This is done by developing new analytical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-17 A. S. Dehkharghani

We study conditions under which a partial differential operator of arbitrary order $n$ in two variables or ordinary linear differential operator admits a factorization with a first-order factor on the left. The factorization process…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 R. Beals , E. Kartashova

We consider some examples of quantum super-integrable systems and the associated nonlinear extensions of Lie algebras. The intimate relationship between super-integrability and exact solvability is illustrated. Eigenfunctions are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Allan P. Fordy

We derive explicit integral formulas for eigenfunctions of quantum integrals of the Calogero-Sutherland-Moser operator with trigonometric interaction potential. In particular, we derive explicit formulas for Jack's symmetric functions. To…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pavel Etingof

We study N=4 supersymmetric quantum-mechanical many-body systems with M bosonic and 4M fermionic degrees of freedom. We also investigate the further restrictions of conformal and superconformal invariance. In particular, we construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Niclas Wyllard

We discuss a simple singular system in one dimension, two heavy particles interacting with a light particle via an attractive contact interaction. It is natural to apply Born-Oppenheimer approximation to this problem. We present a detailed…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Haci Akbas , O. Teoman Turgut

We study the entanglement of unitary operators on $d_1\times d_2$ quantum systems. This quantity is closely related to the entangling power of the associated quantum evolutions. The entanglement of a class of unitary operators is quantified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. Wang , P. Zanardi

The applicability of the factorization method is extended to the case of quantum fractional-differential Hamiltonians. In contrast with the conventional factorization, it is shown that the `factorization energy' is now a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Fernando Olivar-Romero , Oscar Rosas-Ortiz

Interest in combinatorial interpretations of mathematical entities stems from the convenience of the concrete models they provide. Finding a bijective proof of a seemingly obscure identity can reveal unsuspected significance to it. Finding…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeffrey Morton

We define quantum field theory by taking the Lagrangian action to be given as a sequence of mathematically well-defined functionals written in terms of operator fields fulfilling given \hbox{local} commutation relations. The renormalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michael Danos

We consider classical three-body interactions on a Euclidean line depending on the reciprocal distance of the particles and admitting four functionally independent quadratic in the momenta first integrals. These systems are superseparable…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Claudia Chanu , Luca Degiovanni , Giovanni Rastelli

We construct two different Calogero-Sutherland type models with only two-body interactions in arbitrary dimensions. We obtain some exact wave functions, including the ground states, of these two models for arbitrary number of spinless…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Pijush K. Ghosh

We review the basics of the coupled-cluster expansion formalism for numerical solutions of the many-body problem, and we outline the principles of an approach directed towards an adequate inclusion of continuum effects in the associated…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bogdan Mihaila

Formally self-adjoint, conformally covariant, polydifferential operators provide a general framework for studying variational problems, such as prescribing the scalar, $Q$-, or $\sigma_2$-curvatures, within a conformal class. We describe…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-03-17 Jeffrey S. Case

The factorized form of the unitary coupled cluster ansatz is a popular state preparation ansatz for electronic structure calculations of molecules on quantum computers. It often is viewed as an approximation (based on the Trotter product…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Jia Chen , Hai-Ping Cheng , J. K. Freericks

We investigate bicomplex Hamiltonian systems in the framework of an analogous version of the Schrodinger equation. Since in such a setting three different types of conjugates of bicomplex numbers appear, each is found to define in a natural…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-11-23 Bijan Bagchi , Abhijit Banerjee