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The symmetry study of main differential equations of mechanics and electrodynamics has shown, that differential equations, which are invariant under transformations of groups, which are symmetry groups of mathematical numbers (considered…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Dmitri Yerchuck , Alla Dovlatova , Andrey Alexandrov

We deal with germs of diffeomorphisms that are reversible under an involution. We establish that this condition implies that, in general, both the family of reversing symmetries and the group of symmetries are not finite, in contrast with…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-07-14 Patrícia H. Baptistelli , Isabel S. Labouriau , Miriam Manoel

Simple semitoric systems were classified about ten years ago in terms of a collection of invariants, essentially given by a convex polygon with some marked points corresponding to focus-focus singularities. Each marked point is endowed with…

辛几何 · 数学 2020-02-14 Álvaro Pelayo

We apply a novel method for the equivalence group and its infinitesimal generators to the investigation of invariants of linear ordinary differential equations. First, a comparative study of this method is illustrated by an example. Next,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-06-27 J. C. Ndogmo

We prove for the first time that, if a linear inverse problem exhibits a group symmetry structure, gradient-based optimizers can be designed to exploit this structure for faster convergence rates. This theoretical finding demonstrates the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-21 Junqi Tang , Guixian Xu

Given a quantum system consisting of many parts, we show that symmetry of the system's state, i.e., invariance under swappings of the subsystems, implies that almost all of its parts are virtually identical and independent of each other.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Renato Renner

A method is presented for calculating the Lie point symmetries of a scalar difference equation on a two-dimensional lattice. The symmetry transformations act on the equations and on the lattice. They take solutions into solutions and can be…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-10 Decio Levi , Sébastien Tremblay , Pavel Winternitz

For some involutive maps $\Phi:{\mathbb C}P^1 \times {\mathbb C}P^1 \to {\mathbb C}P^1 \times {\mathbb C}P^1$ we find all invariants with separated variables. We investigate a link of the maps and their invariants with separated variables…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2019-08-06 Pavlos Kassotakis , Maciej Nieszporski

In this paper, we present a method for constructing point primitive block transitive $t$-designs invariant under finite groups. Furthermore, we demonstrate that every point and block primitive $G$-invariant design can be generated using…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-09-17 Amin Saeidi

Invariants of general linear system of two hyperbolic partial differential equations (PDEs) are derived under transformations of the dependent and independent variables by real infinitesimal method earlier. Here a subclass of the general…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-08-14 A. Aslam , M. Safdar , F. M. Mahomed

For a system of partial differential equations that has an extended Kovalevskaya form, a reduction procedure is presented that allows one to use a local (point, contact, or higher) symmetry of a system and a symmetry-invariant conservation…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Kostya Druzhkov , Alexei Cheviakov

We construct complete sets of invariant quantities that are integrals of motion for two Hamiltonian systems obtained through a reduction procedure, thus proving that these systems are maximally superintegrable. We also discuss the reduction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. A. Rodriguez , P. Tempesta , P. Winternitz

We formulate explicitly the necessary and sufficient conditions for the local invertibility of a field transformation involving derivative terms. Our approach is to apply the method of characteristics of differential equations, by treating…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Eugeny Babichev , Keisuke Izumi , Norihiro Tanahashi , Masahide Yamaguchi

Symmetry groups allow to transform solutions of differential equations continuously into other solutions. This property can be used for the observability analysis of infinite-dimensional systems with input and output. In this contribution,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-05-28 Bernd Kolar , Markus Schöberl

In these lectures we review two procedures for constructing finite difference numerical schemes that preserve symmetries of differential equations. The first approach is based on Lie's infinitesimal symmetry generators, while the second…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-12-07 Alexander Bihlo , Francis Valiquette

We prove that finite sets of mutual neighbor points in an affine scheme admit affine combinations, preserved by any map. Furthermore, such combination has a value which is neighbor point of all the original points.

代数几何 · 数学 2015-08-19 Anders Kock

For a system of partial differential equations admitting point, contact, or higher symmetries, the framework of invariant reduction systematically computes how invariant geometric structures, such as conservation laws, presymplectic…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2026-03-16 Kostya Druzhkov , Alexei Cheviakov

Giving a new form of the vortex mode equation by a proper change of parameter, our aim is to analyze the point and contact symmetries of the new equation. Fundamental invariants and a form of general solutions of point transformations along…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-12-30 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Ali Mahdipour--Shirayeh

In this paper, we propose a method, that is based on equivariant moving frames, for development of high order accurate invariant compact finite difference schemes that preserve Lie symmetries of underlying partial differential equations. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Ersin Ozbenli , Prakash Vedula

A gauge transformation in quantum electrodynamics involves the product of field operators at the same space-time point and hence does not have a well-defined meaning. One way to avoid this difficulty is to generalize the gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dirk Olivie