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We give short elementary expositions of combinatorial proofs of some variants of Euler's partitition problem that were first addressed analytically by George Andrews, and later combinatorially by others. Our methods, based on ideas from a…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-07-19 Aritro Pathak

We present a new partition identity and give a combinatorial proof of our result. This generalizes a result of Andrew's in which he considers the generation function for partitions with respect to size, number of odd parts, and number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Cilanne E. Boulet

Magnetism is a fundamental research area in which the recently proposed altermagnetism (AM) has become an emergent frontier. Very recently, the quasicrystal (QC) was proposed as a possible platform to realize AM. However, the existence of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-01 Jia-Heng Ji , Zhi-Yan Shao , Yu-Bo Liu , Fan Yang

We consider $\mathcal{N}=2$ supersymmetric pure gauge theories on toric K\"ahler manifolds, with particular emphasis on $\mathbb{CP}^2$. By choosing a vector generating a $U(1)$ action inside the torus of the manifold, we construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-16 Diego Rodriguez-Gomez , Johannes Schmude

We consider a two-component quantum Hall system within a Landau-Ginzburg theory with two Chern-Simons gauge fields. From this theory we derive a sigma model covariantly coupled to one Chern-Simons field and find mean field solutions that…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. H. Hansson , A. Karlhede , J. M. Leinaas

A class of general spin 1/2 lattice models on hyper-cubic lattice $Z^d$, whose Hamiltonians are sums of two functions depending on the Pauli matrices $S^1$, $S^2$ and $S^3$, respectively, are found, which have Gibbsian eigen (ground) states…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-04-24 Wolodymyr Skrypnik

We calculate the partition function of the $q$-state Potts model on arbitrary-length cyclic ladder graphs of the square and triangular lattices, with a generalized external magnetic field that favors or disfavors a subset of spin values…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Shu-Chiuan Chang , Robert Shrock

Spin-1/2 orthogonal-dimer chain composed of regularly alternating Ising and Heisenberg dimers is exactly solved in a presence of the magnetic field by the transfer-matrix method. It is shown that the ground-state phase diagram involves in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 L. Gálisová , J. Strečka , T. Verkholyak , S. Havadej

In this paper, we generalize Andrews' partitions separated by parity to overpartitions in two ways. We investigate the generating functions for 16 overpartition families whose parts are separated by parity, and we prove various $q$-series…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Kathrin Bringmann , Catherine Cossaboom , William Craig

Recently, Andrews and Dastidar introduced the partition function $SOME(n)$, defined as the sum of all the odd parts in the partitions of $n$ minus the sum of all the even parts in the partitions of $n$. They derived its generating function…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-03-16 D. S. Gireesh , B. Hemanthkumar

Our previous work on a hidden integrable structure of the melting crystal model (the U(1) Nekrasov function) is extended to a modified crystal model. As in the previous case, "shift symmetries" of a quantum torus algebra plays a central…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-08-23 Kanehisa Takasaki

An ordered partition of [n]:={1,2,..., n} is a sequence of its disjoint subsets whose union is [n]. The number of ordered partitions of [n] with k blocks is k!S(n,k), where S(n,k) is the Stirling number of second kind. In this paper we…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Masao Ishikawa , Anisse Kasraoui , Jiang Zeng

The elementary symmetric partition function is a map on the set of partitions. It sends a partition lambda to the partition whose parts are the summands in the evaluation of the elementary symmetric function on the parts of lambda. These…

Baxter permutations are known to be in bijection with a wide number of combinatorial objects. Previously, it was shown that each of these objects had a natural involution which was carried equivariantly by the known bijections, and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-20 Kevin Dilks

If $ p_k(a,m,n) $ denotes the number of partitions of $n$ into $k$th powers with a number of parts that is congruent to $ a $ modulo $m,$ then $p_2(0,2,n)\sim p_2(1,2,n)$ and the sign of the difference $p_2(0,2,n)- p_k(1,2,n)$ alternates…

数论 · 数学 2021-02-03 Alexandru Ciolan

Plane partitions in the totally symmetric self-complementary symmetry class (TSSCPP) are known to be equinumerous with n x n alternating sign matrices, but no explicit bijection is known. In this paper, we give a bijection from these plane…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-11-26 Vincent Holmlund , Jessica Striker

The partition function for unitary two matrix models is known to be a double KP tau-function, as well as providing solutions to the two dimensional Toda hierarchy. It is shown how it may also be viewed as a Borel sum regularization of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2023-08-02 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

We rigorously establish some exact properties of reflection symmetric spin systems with antiferromagnetic crossing bonds: At least one ground state has total spin zero and a positive semidefinite coefficient matrix. The crossing bonds obey…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Elliott H. Lieb , Peter Schupp

A symmetric tensor may be regarded as a partially symmetric tensor in several different ways. These produce different notions of rank for the symmetric tensor which are related by chains of inequalities. By exploiting algebraic tools such…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-12-03 Fulvio Gesmundo , Alessandro Oneto , Emanuele Ventura

In this paper, we show that the difference between the number of parts in the odd partitions of $n$ and the number of parts in the distinct partitions of $n$ satisfies Euler's recurrence relation for the partition function $p(n)$ when $n$…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-08 Mircea Merca