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We explore an embryonic heart model that couples electrophysiology and muscle-force generation to flow induced using a $2D$ fluid-structure interaction framework based on the immersed boundary method. The propagation of action potentials…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2018-09-19 Nicholas A. Battista , Laura A. Miller

Bifurcations mark qualitative changes of long-term behavior in dynamical systems and can often signal sudden ("hard") transitions or catastrophic events (divergences). Accurately locating them is critical not just for deeper understanding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Yorgos M. Psarellis , Themistoklis P. Sapsis , Ioannis G. Kevrekidis

Astounding properties of biological sensors can often be mapped onto a dynamical system in the vicinity a bifurcation. For mammalian hearing, a Hopf bifurcation description has been shown to work across a whole range of scales, from…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-10-13 Florian Gomez , Tom Lorimer , Ruedi Stoop

Spatio-temporal extensions of familiar compartment models for disease transmission incorporating diffusive behavior, or interactions between individuals at separate locations, are explored. The models considered have the character of…

生物物理 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Joseph Rudnick , David Jasnow , Jorge Vinals

We propose a new class of tight-binding models where a flat band is either gapped from or crossing right through a dispersive band on two-band (i.e., two sites/unit cell) tetragonal and honeycomb lattices. By imposing a condition on the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Tatsuhiro Misumi , Hideo Aoki

This paper explores the classification of parameter spaces for reaction-diffusion systems of two chemical species on stationary domains. The dynamics of the system are explored both in the absence and presence of diffusion. The parameter…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2017-01-19 Wakil Sarfaraz , Anotida Madzvamuse

In this paper, we consider a continuous-time model with discrete and dis-tributed delays to describe how two pieces of information interact in online social networks. Sufficient conditions are carried out to illustrate the stability of each…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-26 Jingli Ren , Fangzhi Yu

This study investigates the existence and stability of limit cycles resulting from self-excited oscillations in linear multi-degree-of-freedom systems subjected to discontinuous, state-dependent forcing. Using the method of averaging and…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Arunav Choudhury , R. Ganesh

This paper proposes a conceptual model for the onset of a stable torus near a saddle-focus equilibrium. This bifurcation scenario is typical of slow-fast systems that generate elliptic bursting in a variety of neuronal models in…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-16 Andrey L. Shilnikov answered Leonid P. Shilnikov

A four-dimensional mathematical model of the hypothalamus-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis is investigated, incorporating the influence of the GR concentration and general feedback functions. The inclusion of distributed time delays provides a…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-12-26 Eva Kaslik , Mihaela Neamtu

We analytically derive mean-field models for all-to-all coupled networks of heterogeneous, adapting, two-dimensional integrate and fire neurons. The class of models we consider includes the Izhikevich, adaptive exponential, and quartic…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-09-20 Wilten Nicola , Sue Ann Campbell

We investigate dynamics and bifurcations in a mathematical model that captures electrochemical experiments on arrays of microelectrodes. In isolation, each individual microelectrode is described by a one-dimensional unit with a bistable…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Munir Salman , Christian Bick , Katharina Krischer

We analytically derive an equation describing vesicle evolution in a fluid where some stationary flow is excited regarding that the vesicle shape is close to a sphere. A character of the evolution is governed by two dimensionless…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. V. Lebedev , K. S. Turitsyn , S. S. Vergeles

Demixing of binary fluids subjected to slow temperature ramps shows repeated waves of nucleation which arise as a consequence of the competition between generation of supersaturation by the temperature ramp and relaxation of supersaturation…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Izabella J. Benczik , Jürgen Vollmer

We examine the evolution of a bistable reaction in a one-dimensional stretching flow, as a model for chaotic advection. We derive two reduced systems of ordinary differential equations (ODE's) for the dynamics of the governing…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Stephen M. Cox , Georg A. Gottwald

The paper discusses the use of amplitude equations to describe the spatio-temporal dynamics of a chemical reaction-diffusion system based on an Oregonator model of the Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction. Sufficiently close to a supercritical…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Ipsen , F. Hynne , P. G. Soerensen

This article aims to provide insights into the qualitative analysis of some nonlinear Reaction-Diffusion (RD) systems arising in Neuroscience. We first introduce a non-homogeneous FitzHugh-Nagumo (nhFHN) featuring excitability and…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-04-05 Benjamin Ambrosio

We apply spatial dynamical-systems techniques to prove that certain spatiotemporal patterns in reversible reaction-diffusion equations undergo snaking bifurcations. That is, in a narrow region of parameter space, countably many branches of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-07-23 Timothy Roberts , Bjorn Sandstede

Cochlea displays complex and highly nonlinear behavior in response to wide-ranging auditory stimuli. While there have been many recent advancements in the modeling of cochlear dynamics, it remains unclear what mathematical structures…

生物物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Keith Hayton , Dimitrios Moirogiannis , Marcelo Magnasco

We investigate the relation between the stationary probability distribution of chemical reaction systems and the convective field derived from the chemical Fokker-Planck equation (CFPE) by comparing predictions of the convective field to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Lara Becker , Marc Mendler , Barbara Drossel