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The kinematical part of general theory of deformational structures on smooth manifolds is developed. We introduce general concept of d-objects deformation, then within the set of all such deformations we develop some special algebra and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergey S. Kokarev

This book is a textbook for the basic course of differential geometry. It is recommended as an introductory material for this subject.

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruslan Sharipov

We briefly describe our application of a version of noncommutative differential geometry to the 3-dim quantum space covariant under the quantum group of rotations $SO_q(3)$ and sketch how this might be used to determine the correct physical…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-09-28 Gaetano Fiore , John Madore

In this paper we review a proposed geometrical formulation of quantum mechanics. We argue that this geometrization makes available mathematical methods from classical mechanics to the quantum frame work. We apply this formulation to the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 G. Marmo , G. F. Volkert

Dissipative phenomena manifest in multiple mechanical systems. In this dissertation, different geometric frameworks for modelling non-conservative dynamics are considered. The objective is to generalize several results from conservative…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-19 Asier López-Gordón

Stressed dislocation pattern formation in crystal plasticity at finite deformation is demonstrated for the first time. Size effects are also demonstrated within the same mathematical model. The model involves two extra material parameters…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Rajat Arora , Amit Acharya

We describe the statistical mechanics of a melting crystal in three dimensions and its relation to a diverse range of models arising in combinatorics, algebraic geometry, integrable systems, low-dimensional gauge theories, topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Richard J. Szabo

Crystalline materials, such as metals and semiconductors, nearly always contain a special defect type called dislocation. This defect decisively determines many important material properties, e.g., strength, fracture toughness, or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-01-08 Ahmad Zainul Ihsan , Said Fathalla , Stefan Sandfeld

An expository description of smooth cubic curves in the real or complex projective plane.

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-23 Araceli Bonifant , John Milnor

Kinetic processes in fractal stellar media are analysed in terms of the approach developed in our earlier paper (Chumak \& Rastorguev, 2015) involving a generalization of the nearest neighbour and random force distributions to fractal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Oleg V. Chumak , Alexey S. Rastorguev

We review recent theoretical progress and observational constraints on multifractional spacetimes, geometries that change with the probed scale. On the theoretical side, the basic structure of the Standard Model and of the gravitational…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Gianluca Calcagni

This book is expository and is in Russian (sample English translation of two pages is given). It is shown how in the course of solution of interesting geometric problems (close to applications) naturally appear different notions of…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-12-20 A. Skopenkov

This is an unrefereed lecture note based on lectures in 'Introductory Workshop on Discrete Differential Geometry' at Korea University on January 21--24, 2019. In this note, we discuss topological crystallography, which is a mathematical…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-02-25 Hisashi Naito

Obtaining complete information about the shape of an object by looking at it from a single direction is impossible in general. In this paper, we theoretically study obtaining differential geometric information of an object from orthogonal…

微分几何 · 数学 2020-10-08 Masaru Hasegawa , Yutaro Kabata , Kentaro Saji

We are concerned with underlying connections between fluids, elasticity, isometric embedding of Riemannian manifolds, and the existence of wrinkled solutions of the associated nonlinear partial differential equations. In this paper, we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-08-29 Amit Acharya , Gui-Qiang Chen , Siran Li , Marshall Slemrod , Dehua Wang

We consider the one-dimensional porous medium equation $u_t=\left (u^nu_x \right )_x+\frac{\mu}{x}u^nu_x$. We derive point transformations of a general class that map this equation into itself or into equations of a similar class. In some…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-06-26 Christodoulos Sophocleous

Differential calculus on Euclidean spaces has many generalisations. In particular, on a set $X$, a diffeological structure is given by maps from open subsets of Euclidean spaces to $X$, a differential structure is given by maps from $X$ to…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-05-05 Augustin Batubenge , Yael Karshon , Jordan Watts

It is well known that real points of the Study quadric (sliced along a 3-dimensional generator space) correspond to displacements of the Euclidean 3-space. But we still lack of a kinematic meaning for the points of the ambient 7-dimensional…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Georg Nawratil

The bi-continuum model composed of two interpenetrating and dynamically coupled material continua is analysed as a simplified but relatively accurate way to describe some physical phenomena in crystalline solids. The essential novelty of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Sztyren

This is a survey of the language of polyhedral divisors describing T-varieties. This language is explained in parallel to the well established theory of toric varieties. In addition to basic constructions, subjects touched on include…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-11-20 Klaus Altmann , Nathan Owen Ilten , Lars Petersen , Hendrik Süß , Robert Vollmert