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In this paper, we study the differential smoothness of diffusion algebras.

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-07-15 Andrés Rubiano , Armando Reyes

The purpose of this paper is to study the shapes and stabilities of bio-membranes within the framework of exterior differential forms. After a brief review of the current status in theoretical and experimental studies on the shapes of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. C. Tu , Z. C. Ou-Yang

We determine the scaling properties of geometric operators such as lengths, areas, and volumes in models of higher derivative quantum gravity by renormalizing appropriate composite operators. We use these results to deduce the fractal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Maximilian Becker , Carlo Pagani , Omar Zanusso

We discuss the theoretical solution to the differential equations governing accelerating edge dislocations in anisotropic crystals. This is an important prerequisite to understanding high speed dislocation motion, including an open question…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-30 Daniel N. Blaschke , Khanh Dang , Saryu Fensin , Darby J. Luscher

One considers geometry with the intransitive equaivalence relation. Such a geometry is a physical geometry, i.e. it is described completely by the world function, which is a half of the squared distance function. The physical geometry…

综合数学 · 数学 2009-03-30 Yuri A. Rylov

A computational approach has been developed for the analysis of the properties of 3D dislocation substructures generated by the vector density continuum dislocation dynamics (CDD), within the framework of crystal plasticity. In the CDD…

In 3D nematic liquid crystals, disclination lines have a range of geometric structures. Locally, they may resemble $+1/2$ or $-1/2$ defects in 2D nematic phases, or they may have 3D twist. Here, we analyze the structure in terms of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-03-08 Cheng Long , Xingzhou Tang , Robin L. B. Selinger , Jonathan V. Selinger

We investigate geometrical properties and inequalities satisfied by the complex difference body, in the sense of studying which of the classical ones for the difference body have an analog in the complex framework. Among others we give an…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-02-03 Judit Abardia , Eugenia Saorín Gómez

These notes are designed for those who either plan to work in differential geometry, or at least want to have a good reason not to do it. We discuss smooth curves and surfaces -- the main gate to differential geometry. We focus on the…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-01-06 Anton Petrunin , Sergio Zamora Barrera

Research in the field of Materials Science and Engineering focuses on the design, synthesis, properties, and performance of materials. An important class of materials that is widely investigated are crystalline materials, including metals…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-09-14 Ahmad Zainul Ihsan , Said Fathalla , Stefan Sandfeld

A differential geometrical and topological structure of Delsarte transmutation operators in multidimension is studied, the relationships with De Rham-Hodge-Skrypnik theory of generalized differential complexes is stated.

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yarema Prykarpatsky , Anatoliy Samoilenko , Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

Lie groupoids and their associated algebroids arise naturally in the study of the constitutive properties of continuous media. Thus, Continuum Mechanics and Differential Geometry illuminate each other in a mutual entanglement of theory and…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-12-27 Marcelo Epstein , Manuel de Leon

For materials science, diamond crystals are almost unrivaled for hardness and a range of other properties. Yet, when simply abstracting the carbon bonding structure as a geometric bar-and-joint periodic framework, it is far from rigid. We…

度量几何 · 数学 2015-01-16 Ciprian S. Borcea , Ileana Streinu

A continuum mechanical framework for the description of the geometry and kinematics of defects in material structure is proposed. The setting applies to a body manifold of any dimension which is devoid of a Riemannian or a parallelism…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-15 Marcelo Epstein , Reuven Segev

The surrounding world surprises us by the beauty and variety of complex shapes that emerge from nanometric to macroscopic scales. Natural or manufactured materials (sandstones, sedimentary rocks and cement), colloidal solutions (proteins…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Denis Grebenkov

Integrable systems in low dimensions, constructed through the symmetry reduction method, are studied using phase portrait and variable separation techniques. In particular, invariant quantities and explicit periodic solutions are…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. A. Calzada , M. A. del Olmo , M. A. Rodriguez

Given a compact pseudo-metric space, we associate to it upper and lower dimensions, depending only on the metric. Then we construct a doubling metric for which the measure of a dillated ball is closely related to these dimensions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 Per Bylund , Jaume Gudayol

Although glassy relaxation is typically associated with disorder, here we report on a new type of glassy dynamics relating to dislocations within 2-D crystals of colloidal dimers. Previous studies have demonstrated that dislocation motion…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-08-12 Sharon J. Gerbode , Umang Agarwal , Desmond C. Ong , Chekesha M. Liddell , Fernando Escobedo , Itai Cohen

We describe the duality between different geometries which arises by considering the classical and quantum harmonic map problem. To appear in ``Essays on Mirror Manifolds II''.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Amit Giveon , Martin Rocek

Starting from a model of an elastic medium, partial differential equations with the form of the coupled Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell equations are derived. The form of these equations describes particles with mass and spin coupled to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John M. Baker