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We give an algorithm for properly learning Poisson binomial distributions. A Poisson binomial distribution (PBD) of order $n$ is the discrete probability distribution of the sum of $n$ mutually independent Bernoulli random variables. Given…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-11-13 Ilias Diakonikolas , Daniel M. Kane , Alistair Stewart

We introduce the concept of piecewise interlacing zeros for studying the relation of root distribution of two polynomials. The concept is pregnant with an idea of confirming the real-rootedness of polynomials in a sequence. Roughly…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-05-08 David G. L. Wang , Jiarui Zhang

For a polynomial $P_n$ of degree $n$, Bernstein's inequality states that $\|P_n'\| \le n \|P_n\|$ for all $L^p$ norms on the unit circle, $0<p\le\infty,$ with equality for $P_n(z)= c z^n.$ We study this inequality for random polynomials,…

复变函数 · 数学 2018-10-24 Igor Pritsker , Koushik Ramachandran

We show that for Gaussian random SU(m+1) polynomials of a large degree N the probability that there are no zeros in the disk of radius r is less than $e^{-c_{1,r} N^{m+1}}$, and is also greater than $e^{-c_{2,r} N^{m+1}}$. Enroute to this…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott Zrebiec

We generalise the known fact that for binomial $X_{n,k} \sim \mathrm{Bin}(n, k/n)$ one has $\inf_{k>1,n} \mathrm{P}(X_{n,k} \geq k) \geq \lim_{k \to 1+}\mathrm{P}(X_{2,k} \geq k) = 1/4$ to cover probabilities of exceeding a constant shift…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-11 Tilo Wiklund

We study a family of random Taylor series $$F(z) = \sum_{n\ge 0} \zeta_n a_n z^n$$ with radius of convergence almost surely $1$ and independent identically distributed complex Gaussian coefficients $(\zeta_n)$; these Taylor series are…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-03-16 Jeremiah Buckley , Alon Nishry , Ron Peled , Mikhail Sodin

We examine a generalization of the binomial distribution associated with a strictly increasing sequence of numbers and we prove its Poisson-like limit. Such generalizations might be found in quantum optics with imperfect detection. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. M. F. Curado , J. P. Gazeau , Ligia M. C. S. Rodrigues

There are several questions one may ask about polynomials $q_m(x)=q_m(x;t)=\sum_{n=0}^mt^mp_n(x)$ attached to a family of orthogonal polynomials $\{p_n(x)\}_{n\ge0}$. In this note we draw attention to the naturalness of this partial-sum…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-12-08 Erik Koelink , Pablo Román , Wadim Zudilin

We study zero distribution of random linear combinations of the form $$P_n(z)=\sum_{j=0}^n\eta_jf_j(z),$$ in any Jordan region $\Omega \subset \mathbb C$. The basis functions $f_j$ are entire functions that are real-valued on the real line,…

概率论 · 数学 2016-08-08 Aaron Yeager

For $i = 0, 1, \ldots, n$, let $C_i$ be independent and identically distributed random variables with distribution $F$ with support $(0,\infty)$. The number of zeros of the random tropical polynomials $\mathcal{T}f_n(x) =…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-01 Francois Baccelli , Ngoc Mai Tran

We give an explicit formula for the correlation functions of real zeros of a random polynomial with arbitrary independent continuously distributed coefficients.

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-02 Friedrich Götze , Dzianis Kaliada , Dmitry Zaporozhets

Orthogonal rational functions (ORF) on the unit circle generalize orthogonal polynomials (poles at infinity) and Laurent polynomials (poles at zero and infinity). In this paper we investigate the properties of and the relation between these…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-12-05 Adhemar Bultheel , Ruyman Cruz-Barroso , Andreas Lasarow

We consider the zeros distributions on the derivatives of difference polynomials of meromorphic functions, and present some results which can be seen as the discrete analogues of Hayman conjecture \cite{hayman1}, also partly answer the…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-07-06 Kai Liu , Xin-Ling Liu , Ting-Bin Cao

Knowing a sequence of moments of a given, infinitely supported, distribution we obtain quickly: coefficients of the power series expansion of monic polynomials $\left\{ p_{n}\right\} _{n\geq 0}$ that are orthogonal with respect to this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-12-30 Paweł J. Szabłowski

For $\alpha>0$ and $\sigma > 0$, we consider the following probability distribution on $\alpha\mathbb N_0$: $\pi_{\alpha,\sigma} = \exp \big(- \frac{\sigma}{{\alpha}^2}\big) \sum_{n=0}^{\infty} \frac{1}{n!}…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Chadaphorn Kodsueb , Eugene Lytvynov

For any complex polynomial P having all its zeros in the unit disk, we estimate the rate of change of the argument P (z) when the point z runs through the boundary of this disk.

复变函数 · 数学 2021-02-03 V. N. Dubinin

Consider a random polynomial $$ G(z):=\xi_0+\xi_1z+\dots+\xi_nz^n,\quad z\in\mathbb{C}, $$ where $\xi_0,\xi_1,\dots,\xi_{n}$ are independent real-valued random variables with probability density functions $f_0,\dots,f_n$. We give an…

概率论 · 数学 2016-10-13 Friedrich Götze , Denis Koleda , Dmitry Zaporozhets

In this paper we propose a model of random compositions of cylinder maps, which in the simplified form is as follows: let $(\theta,r)\in \mathbb T\times \mathbb R=\mathbb A$ and \[ f_{\pm 1}:…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-05-29 Oriol Castejón , Marcel Guardia , Vadim Kaloshin

We investigate the zeros of polynomial solutions to the differential-difference equation \[ P_{n+1}(x)=A_{n}(x)P_{n}^{\prime}(x)+B_{n}(x)P_{n}(x), n=0,1,... \] where $A_{n}$ and $B_{n}$ are polynomials of degree at most 2 and 1…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2009-02-03 Diego Dominici , Kathy Driver , Kerstin Jordaan

Let $p_n$ be a random, degree $n$ polynomial whose roots are chosen independently according to the probability measure $\mu$ on the complex plane. For a deterministic point $\xi$ lying outside the support of $\mu$, we show that almost…

概率论 · 数学 2017-07-31 Sean O'Rourke , Noah Williams