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Probabilistic circuits (PCs) have emerged as a powerful framework to compactly represent probability distributions for efficient and exact probabilistic inference. It has been shown that PCs with a general directed acyclic graph (DAG)…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Lang Yin , Han Zhao

The notion of $r$-crossing and $r$-nesting of a complete matching was introduced and a symmetry property was proved by Chen et al. [Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 359 (2007) 1555-1575]. We consider random matchings of large size and study their…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-19 Jinho Baik , Robert Jenkins

We derive Painlev\'e--type expressions for the distribution of the $m^{th}$ largest eigenvalue in the Gaussian Orthogonal and Symplectic Ensembles in the edge scaling limit. This work generalizes to general $m$ the $m=1$ results of Tracy…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 Momar Dieng

Quantum counterparts of certain simple classical systems can exhibit chaotic behaviour through the statistics of their energy levels and the irregular spectra of chaotic systems are modelled by eigenvalues of infinite random matrices. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 C. T. J. Dodson

We study the fluctuations of eigenvalues from a class of Wigner random matrices that generalize the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble. We begin by considering an $n \times n$ matrix from the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble (GOE) or Gaussian…

概率论 · 数学 2011-03-03 Sean O'Rourke

The statistical distribution of levels of an integrable system is claimed to be a Poisson distribution. In this paper, we numerically generate an ensemble of N dimensional random diagonal matrices as a model for regular systems. We evaluate…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2011-09-27 A. A. Abul-Magd , A. Y. Abul-Magd

We show that the maximal value in a size $n$ sample from GEM$(\theta)$ distribution is distributed as a sum of independent geometric random variables. This implies that the maximal value grows as $\theta\log(n)$ as $n\to\infty$. For the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Jim Pitman , Yuri Yakubovich

Using a systematic approach to evaluate Fredholm determinants numerically, we provide convincing evidence that the Airy_1-process, arising as a limit law in stochastic surface growth, is not the limit law for the evolution of the largest…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-04 Folkmar Bornemann , Patrik L. Ferrari , Michael Prähofer

Let $X$ be a $p\times n$ independent identically distributed real Gaussian matrix with positive mean $\mu $ and variance $\sigma^2$ entries. The goal of this paper is to investigate the largest eigenvalue of the noncentral sample covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-07 Huihui Cheng , Minjie Song

We derive expansions of the resolvent Rn(x;y;t)=(Qn(x;t)Pn(y;t)-Qn(y;t)Pn(x;t))/(x-y) of the Hermite kernel Kn at the edge of the spectrum of the finite n Gaussian Unitary Ensemble (GUEn) and the finite n expansion of Qn(x;t) and Pn(x;t).…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leonard N. Choup

We survey a number of models from physics, statistical mechanics, probability theory and combinatorics, which are each described in terms of an orthogonal polynomial ensemble. The most prominent example is apparently the Hermite ensemble,…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Koenig

A connection is made between the random turns model of vicious walkers and random permutations indexed by their increasing subsequences. Consequently the scaled distribution of the maximum displacements in a particular asymmeteric version…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. J. Forrester

In this paper we will analyze discrete probability distributions in which probabilities of particular outcomes of some experiment (microstates) can be represented by the ratio of natural numbers (in other words, probabilities are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Marko V. Jankovic

We consider a discrete-time model for random interface growth which admits exact formulas and converges to the Polynuclear growth model in a particular limit. The height of the interface is initially flat and the evolution involves the…

概率论 · 数学 2023-08-28 Will FitzGerald

This paper details an observation that for more primitive organisms, such as some yeasts, the statistical distribution of the origins of replication sometimes looks remarkably like the distribution of eigenvalues from the Circular…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2025-10-15 Huw Day , Nina C. Snaith

We compute analytically the probability density function (pdf) of the largest eigenvalue $\lambda_{\max}$ in rotationally invariant Cauchy ensembles of $N\times N$ matrices. We consider unitary ($\beta = 2$), orthogonal ($\beta =1$) and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Satya N. Majumdar , Gregory Schehr , Dario Villamaina , Pierpaolo Vivo

We define a class of random matrix ensembles that pertain to random looped polymers. Such random looped polymers are a possible model for bio-polymers such as chromatin in the cell nucleus. It is shown that the distribution of the largest…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-04-16 Dieter W. Heermann , Manfred Bohn

We develop a new method for generating probability tables based on a solid theoretical foundation. The fluctuating cross sections are calculated using the GOE-$S$-matrix model, in which the Gaussian Orthogonal Ensemble (GOE) is incorporated…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 K. Fujio , T. Kawano , A. E. Lovell , D. Neudecker , N. A. W. Walton

We consider the eigenvalues of sample covariance matrices of the form $\mathcal{Q}=(\Sigma^{1/2}X)(\Sigma^{1/2}X)^*$. The sample $X$ is an $M\times N$ rectangular random matrix with real independent entries and the population covariance…

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-16 Jinwoong Kwak , Ji Oon Lee , Jaewhi Park

The averages of ratios of characteristic polynomials det(lambda - X) of N x N random matrices X, are investigated in the large N limit for the GUE, GOE and GSE ensemble. The density of states and the two-point correlation function are…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Brezin , S. Hikami