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Understanding heat conduction in defective silicon is crucial for electronics and thermoelectrics. Conventional understanding relies on phonon gas picture, treating defects as scattering centers that reduce phonon lifetimes without altering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Xueyan Zhu , Jin Yang , J. Shiomi , Cheng Shao

The topological mechanics is a perfect tool that can bridge the gap between the quantum and Newtonian physics and mechanics of materials. It requires discrete models of the material with analogies with the topological characteristics of…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-06-02 Mohamed Shaat

The identification of parameters in the Hamiltonian that describes complex many-body quantum systems is generally a very hard task. Recent attention has focused on such problems of Hamiltonian tomography for networks constructed with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-13 Koji Maruyama , Daniel Burgarth , Akihito Ishizaki , K. Birgitta Whaley , Takeji Takui

Recently observed Aharonov-Bohm quantum interference of period h/2e in charge density wave rings strongly suggest that correlated density wave electron transport is a cooperative quantum phenomenon. The picture discussed here posits that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-30 J. H. Miller , A. I. Wijesinghe , Z. Tang , A. M. Guloy

We clarify some aspects of the calculation of the thermal transport coefficients. For a tight-binding Hamiltonian we discuss the approximate nature of the charge current and the thermal current obtained by Peierls substitution which is also…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Indranil Paul , Gabriel Kotliar

We extend the twisted gauge theory model of topological orders in three spatial dimensions to the case where the three spaces have two dimensional boundaries. We achieve this by systematically constructing the boundary Hamiltonians that are…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-11-13 Hongyu Wang , Yingcheng Li , Yuting Hu , Yidun Wan

We explore theoretically how the coupling to cavity vacuum fields affects the electron transport in quantum conductors due to the counter-rotating-wave terms of light-matter interaction. We determine the quantum conductance in terms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-01-31 Geva Arwas , Cristiano Ciuti

Thouless' quantization of adiabatic particle transport permits to associate an integer topological charge with each atom of an electronically gapped material. If these charges are additive and independent of atomic positions, they provide a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-18 Paolo Pegolo , Federico Grasselli , Stefano Baroni

We consider the eigenstate problem for a Hamiltonian operator of the field theory. Methods of construction the effective field theoretical Hamiltonians for which the eigenstate problem may be solved are discussed. In particular, we discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena Gubankova

A rigorous microscopic theory for the description of quantum-transport phenomena in systems with open boundaries is proposed. We shall show that the application of the conventional Wigner-function formalism to this problem leads to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Remo Proietti Zaccaria , Fausto Rossi

We consider a general Hamiltonian describing coexistence of itinerant ferromagnetism, spin-orbit coupling and mixed spin-singlet/triplet superconducting pairing in the context of mean-field theory. The Hamiltonian is diagonalized and exact…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Linder , A. Sudbø

Most of the investigations to date on tight-binding, quantum percolation models focused on the quantum percolation threshold, i.e., the analogue to the Anderson transition. It appears to occur if roughly 30% of the hopping terms are…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Daniel Schmidtke , Abdellah Khodja , Jochen Gemmer

Quantum phenomena are relevant to the transport of light atoms and molecules through nanoporous two-dimensional (2D) membranes. Indeed, confinement provided by (sub-)nanometer pores enhances quantum effects such as tunneling and zero point…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Alfonso Gijón , José Campos-Martínez , Marta I. Hernández

Two different heat-transport mechanisms are discussed in solids: in crystals, heat carriers propagate and scatter particle-like as described by Peierls' formulation of the Boltzmann transport equation for phonon wavepackets. In glasses,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-12 Michele Simoncelli , Nicola Marzari , Francesco Mauri

The transfer Hamiltonian tunneling current is derived in a time-dependent density matrix formulation and is used to examine photon-assisted tunneling. Bardeen's tunneling expression arises as the result of first order perturbation theory in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Paul S. Davids , Joshua Shank

In this work, we perform a careful study of an special arrangement of coupled systems that consists of two external harmonic oscillators weakly coupled to an arbitrary network (data bus) of strongly interacting oscillators. Our aim is to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 F. Nicacio , F. L. Semião

For a non-superconducting system, the electronic tunneling current through an insulating barrier is calculated, including interaction effects. The exact Hamiltonian of the full system is projected onto the subspaces of the "left" and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-07-09 Kelly R. Patton

The motion of a quantum particle constrained to a two-dimensional non-compact Riemannian manifold with non-trivial metric can be described by a flat-space Schroedinger-type equation at the cost of introducing local mass and metric and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Benjamin Schwager , Theresa Appel , Jamal Berakdar

In this paper the hamiltonian analysis of the pure Chern-Simons theory on the noncommutative plane is performed. We use the techniques of geometric quantization to show that the classical reduced phase space of the theory has nontrivial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexandr Yelnikov

The technique of Hamiltonian flow equations is applied to the canonical Hamiltonian of quantum electrodynamics in the front form and 3+1 dimensions. The aim is to generate a bound state equation in a quantum field theory, particularly to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elena L. Gubankova , Hans-Christian Pauli , Franz J. Wegner , Gabor Papp