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We construct spherically symmetric solutions to the Einstein-Euler equations, which give models of gaseous stars in the framework of the general theory of relativity. We assume a realistic barotropic equation of state. Equilibria of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-06-08 Tetu Makino

We study static, spherically symmetric equilibrium configurations in extended theories of gravity (ETG) following the notation introduced by Capozziello et {\it al}. We calculate the differential equations for the stellar structure in such…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-22 Aneta Wojnar , Hermano Velten

The structure of the Einstein field equations describing the gravitational collapse of spherically symmetric isotropic fluids is analyzed here for general equations of state. A suitable system of coordinates is constructed which allows us,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-24 Roberto Giambò , Giulio Magli

The current paradigm for understanding galaxy formation in the universe depends on the existence of self-gravitating collisionless dark matter. Modeling such dark matter systems has been a major focus of astrophysicists, with much of that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Eric I. Barnes , Robert J. Ragan

The self-similar equilibrium models of self-gravitating, rotating, isothermal systems are investigated analytically. In these models the rotation velocity is constant and the density varies as $\frac{f(\theta, \phi)}{r^2}$, where $r$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mohsen Shadmehri , Jamshid Ghanbari

We prove the existence and uniqueness of stationary spherically symmetric positive solutions for the Schr\"{o}dinger-Newton model in any space dimension $d$. Our result is based on an analysis of the corresponding system of second order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-02-13 Philippe Choquard , Joachim Stubbe , Marc Vuffray

We present a global approach of non-dissipative physics. Based on symplectic mechanics this technique allows us to obtain the solution of a very large class of problems in terms of a Taylor expand. We apply this method to the problem of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. Perez , M. Lachieze-Rey

Motivated by recent results of Lemou-M\'ehats-R\"aphael and Lemou concerning the quatitative stability of some suitable steady states for the Vlasov-Poisson system, we investigate the local uniqueness of steady states near these one. This…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-07-07 Mikaela Iacobelli

We construct spherically symmetric, static solutions to the Einstein-Vlasov system with non-vanishing cosmological constant $\Lambda$. The results are divided as follows. For small $\Lambda>0$ we show existence of globally regular solutions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-09-19 Håkan Andréasson , David Fajman , Maximilian Thaller

In this paper, we study the Poisson stability (in particular, stationarity, periodicity, quasi-periodicity, Bohr almost periodicity, almost automorphy, recurrence in the sense of Birkhoff, Levitan almost periodicity, pseudo periodicity,…

动力系统 · 数学 2017-11-28 David Cheban , Zhenxin Liu

We reduce the equations governing the spherically symmetric perturbations of static spherically symmetric solutions of the Einstein-Vlasov system (with either massive or massless particles) to a single stratified wave equation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Carsten Gundlach

A collisionless plasma is modeled by the Vlasov-Poisson system in one dimension. We consider the situation in which mobile negative ions balance a fixed background of positive charge, which is independent of space and time, as x tends to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-03-01 Stephen Pankavich

The self-gravitating gas in thermal equilibrium is studied using a Newtonian potential regularized at short distances. This short distance cutoff permits us to obtain a complete description of the gas including its collapsed phase. We give…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Destri , H. J. de Vega

We review in detail the Hamiltonian dynamics for constrained systems. Emphasis is put on the total Hamiltonian system rather than on the extended Hamiltonian system. We provide a systematic analysis of (global and local) symmetries in total…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-05-29 Xavier Bekaert , Jeong-Hyuck Park

We obtain equilibrium solutions for rotating compact stars including the special relativistic effects. The gravity is assumed to be Newtonian, but we used the active mass density, which takes into account all the energies such as motions of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jinho Kim , Hee Il Kim , Hyung Mok Lee

We discuss spherically symmetric solutions for point-like sources in Lorentz-breaking massive gravity theories. This analysis is valid for St\"uckelberg's effective field theory formulation, for Lorentz Breaking Massive Bigravity and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Andrea Addazi , Salvatore Capozziello

We examine gravitational waves in an isolated axi--symmetric reflexion symmetric NGT system. The structure of the vacuum field equations is analyzed and the exact solutions for the field variables in the metric tensor are found in the form…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. W. Moffat , D. C. Tatarski

The Einstein equations for a plane-symmetric gravitational field coupled to an arbitrary nonlinear sigma model (NSM) are shown to be represented in the form of dynamical equations of a {\it generalized effective NSM}. The gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. V. Chervon , D. Yu. Shabalkin

Solutions of Einstein vacuum equations, for a static pseudospherically symmetric system, are presented. They describe a naked singularity and a singular solution with many resemblances to the Schwartzschild solution but with two major…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Graciela S. Birman , Jose D. Edelstein , Carlos Núñez

We consider the Vlasov--Poisson system both in the repulsive (electrostatic potential) and in the attractive (gravitational potential) cases. In our first main theorem, we prove the uniqueness and the quantitative stability of Lagrangian…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-02 Gianluca Crippa , Marco Inversi , Chiara Saffirio , Giorgio Stefani