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We construct the QCD equation of state at finite chemical potentials including net baryon, electric charge, and strangeness based on the results of lattice QCD simulations and the hadron resonance gas model. The situation of strangeness…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Akihiko Monnai , Björn Schenke , Chun Shen

Through model-to-data comparisons from heavy-ion collisions, it has been shown that the Quark Gluon Plasma has an extremely small shear viscosity at vanishing densities. At large baryon densities, significantly less is known about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Isabella Danhoni , Jordi Salinas San Martin , Jacquelyn Noronha-Hostler

At low to moderate collision energies where the parton formation time $\tau_F$ is not small compared to the nuclear crossing time, the finite nuclear thickness significantly affects the energy density $\epsilon(t)$ and net conserved-charge…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Todd Mendenhall , Zi-Wei Lin

We are concerned with the stability of thin liquid films overflowing single microstructures with sharp corners. The microstructures were of rectangular and triangular shape. Their heights and widths were 0.25, 0.5 and 0.75 times the Nusselt…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-09 Henning Bonart , Johannes Jung , Jens-Uwe Repke

This paper is concerned with stochastic incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with multiplicative noise in two dimensions with respect to periodic boundary conditions. Based on the Helmholtz decomposition of the multiplicative noise,…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-11-28 Hailong Qiu

Density-wave fronts in a vibrofluidized wet granular layer undergoing a gas-liquid-like transition are investigated experimentally. The threshold of the instability is governed by the amplitude of the vertical vibrations. Fronts, which are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Andreas Zippelius , Kai Huang

We investigate inviscid numerical instabilities that arise in simulations of axisymmetric flow over a hypersonic sphere in an inert, calorically perfect gas at low specific heat ratio ($\gamma \approx 1.1$--$1.2$). We show that when the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-02 G. S. Sidharth , Anubhav Dwivedi

The hydrodynamic stability analysis of gravity-driven, soluble surfactant-laden fluid streaming down a slippery, slanted plane in the presence of external shear force is being explored in this article. The Navier-Stokes equations are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Dipankar Paul , Harekrushna Behera , Sukhendu Ghosh

Computation of gas dispersal in urban places or hilly grounds requires a large amount of computer time when addressed with conventional multidimensional models. Those are usually based on two-phase flow or Navier-Stokes equations. Different…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-01-13 Alexandre Chiapolino , Sébastien Courtiaud , Emmanuel Lapebie , Richard Saurel

Developing characterization techniques and analysis methods adapted to the investigation of nanoparticles (NPs) is of fundamental importance considering the role of these materials in many fields of research. The study of actinide based…

A recent 15 parts-per-million (ppm) experiment on muonic hydrogen found a major discrepancy with QED and independent nuclear size determinations. Here we find a significant discrepancy in a different type of exotic atom, a medium-Z nucleus…

We investigate the structure of ground-state heavy mesons within the light-front quark model, utilizing wave functions derived from the Single Gaussian Ansatz (SGA) and the Gaussian Expansion Method (GEM). By performing a $\chi^2$ fit to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Ahmad Jafar Arifi , Lucas Happ , Shuhei Ohno , Makoto Oka

In the purpose of expanding the family of two-dimensional materials, we predict the existence of two-dimensional octa-structure of nitrogen group elements that are composed of squares and octagons in first-principle method based on density…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 Yu Zhang , Jason Lee , Wei-Liang Wang , Dao-Xin Yao

We employ Molecular Dynamics (MD) simulations to study atom vibrational amplitudes in carbon-supported Molybdenum Disulphide (MoS2) nanoparticles. Enhanced and correlated atom vibrational amplitudes are observed as the nanoparticle edges…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Patrick Giese , Mathias Stokkebye Nissen , Stig Helveg , Jakob Schiøtz

We investigate shock waves in the unitary Fermi gas by using the zero-temperature equations of superfluid hydrodynamics. We obtain analytical solutions for the dynamics of a localized perturbation of the uniform gas. These supersonic bright…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-11 Luca Salasnich

We consider the most accurate tests of bound state QED, precision theory of simple atoms, related to the hyperfine splitting in light hydrogen-like atoms. We discuss the HFS interval of the 1s state in muonium and positronium and of the 2s…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. G. Karshenboim , S. I. Eidelman , P. Fendel , V. G. Ivanov , N. N. Kolachevsky , V. A. Shelyuto , T. W. Haensch

Carbon nanomembranes (CNMs) are nanometer-thin disordered carbon materials that are suitable for a range of applications, from energy generation and storage, through to water filtration. The structure-property relationships of these…

A novel numerical scheme including time and spatial discretization is offered for coupled Cahn-Hilliard and Navier-Stokes governing equation sys-tem in this paper. Variable densities and viscosities are considered in the nu-merical scheme.…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Xiaoyu Feng , Jisheng Kou , Shuyu Sun

In this work, we analyze in detail the problem of piston driven shock waves in planar media. Similarity solutions to the compressible hydrodynamics equations are developed, for a strong shock wave, generated by a time dependent pressure…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Menahem Krief

Measurements on helium and argon gas flow through an array of parallel, linear channels of 12 nm diameter and 200 micrometer length in a single crystalline silicon membrane reveal a Knudsen diffusion type transport from 10^2 to 10^7 in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Simon Gruener , Patrick Huber
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