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An explicit two-soliton solution for the derivative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with nonvanishing boundary conditions is derived, demonstrating details of interactions between two bright solitons, two dark solitons, as well as one…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xiang-Jun Chen , Hui-Li Wang , Wa Kun Lam

We investigate the integrable structures in an N=2 superconfomal Sp(N) Yang-Mills theory with matter, which is dual to an open+closed string system. We restrict ourselves to the BMN operators that correspond to free string states. In the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Bin Chen , Xiao-Jun Wang , Yong-Shi Wu

We use the Bethe Ansatz solution for the one dimensional Hubbard model with open boundary conditions and applied boundary fields to study the spectrum of bound states at the boundary. Depending on the strength of the boundary potentials one…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Gerald Bedürftig , Holger Frahm

We examine the symmetry breaking of super algebras due to the presence of appropriate integrable boundary conditions. We investigate the boundary breaking symmetry associated to both reflection algebras and twisted super Yangians. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-09 Anastasia Doikou

We review the derivation of the Gaudin model with integrable boundaries. Starting from the non-symmetric R-matrix of the inhomogeneous spin-1/2 XXZ chain and generic solutions of the reflection equation and the dual reflection equation, the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2013-12-10 N. Cirilo António , N. Manojlović , Z. Nagy

We compute the boundary entropies for the allowed boundary conditions of the SU(2)-invariant principal chiral model at level k=1. We used the reflection factors determined in a previous work. As a by-product we obtain some miscellaneous…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. N. Prata

Stationary probability distributions for stochastic processes on linear chains with closed or open ends are obtained using the matrix product Ansatz. The matrices are representations of some quadratic algebras. The algebras and the types of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. C. Alcaraz , S. Dasmahapatra , V. Rittenberg

We study the existence of solutions for a class of nonlinear Schr\"odinger equations involving a magnetic field with mixed Dirichlet-Neumann boundary conditions. We use Lyusternik-Shnirelman category and the Morse theory to estimate the…

We investigate the SU(N) Principal Chiral Model on a half-line with a particular set of boundary conditions (BCs). In previous work these BCs have been shown to correspond to boundary scattering matrices (K-matrices) which are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 B. J. Short

We study integrable open boundary conditions for d(2,1;\alpha)^2 and psu(1,1|2)^2 spin-chains. Magnon excitations of these open spin-chains are mapped to massive excitations of type IIB open superstrings ending on D-branes in the AdS_3 x…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Andrea Prinsloo , Vidas Regelskis , Alessandro Torrielli

The $N$ site open XXZ quantum spin chain with a right non-diagonal boundary and special diagonal left boundary is considered. The boundary non-local charges originally obtained from a field theoretical viewpoint, for the sine Gordon model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anastasia Doikou

We analytically study boundary conditions of the Dirac fermion models on a lattice, which describe the first and second order topological insulators. We obtain the dispersion relations of the edge and hinge states by solving these boundary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Xi Wu , Taro Kimura

We solve the spectrum of quantum spin chains based on representations of the Temperley-Lieb algebra associated with the quantum groups ${\cal U}% _{q}(X_{n})$ for $X_{n}=A_{1},$ $B_{n},$ $C_{n}$ and $D_{n}$. The tool is a modified version…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-12-28 R. C. T. Ghiotto , A. L. Malvezzi

We study non-interacting fermionic systems dissipatively driven at their boundaries, focusing in particular on the case of a non-number-conserving Hamiltonian, which for example describes an $XY$ spin chain. We show that despite the lack of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Chu Guo , Dario Poletti

In rotationally symmetric domains, the Boltzmann equation with specular reflection boundary condition has a special type of equilibrium states called the rotational local Maxwellian which, unlike the uniform Maxwellian, has an additional…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-04 Chanwoo Kim , Seok-Bae Yun

Schr\"odinger equations with nonlinearities concentrated in some regions of space are good models of various physical situations and have interesting mathematical properties. We show that in the semiclassical limit it is possible to…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Giovanni Jona-Lasinio , Carlo Presilla , Johannes Sjöstrand

We consider the problem of boundary scattering for Y=0 maximal giant graviton branes. We show that the boundary S-matrix for the fundamental excitations has a Yangian symmetry. We then exploit this symmetry to determine the boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Changrim Ahn , Rafael I. Nepomechie

We show that the conformally invariant boundary conditions for the three-state Potts model are exhausted by the eight known solutions. Their structure is seen to be similar to the one in a free field theory that leads to the existence of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. Fuchs , C. Schweigert

We study two integrable systems associated with the coupled NLS equation: the integrable defect system and the integrable boundary systems. Regarding the first one, we present a type I defect condition, which is described by a B\"{a}cklund…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Baoqiang Xia

We demonstrate using direct numerical diagonalization and extrapolation methods that boundary conditions have a profound effect on the bulk properties of a simple $Z(N)$ model for $N \ge 3$ for which the model hamiltonian is non-hermitian.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Francisco C. Alcaraz , Murray T. Batchelor