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Entropy and temperature of a system in a coherent state are naturally defined on a base of a density matrix of the system. As an example, entropy and temperature are evaluated for coherent states of a harmonic oscillator and quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. G. Bashkirov , A. D. Sukhanov

Using the quasi-normal modes frequency of near extremal Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes, we obtain area and entropy spectrum for black hole horizon. By using Boher-Sommerfeld quantization for an adiabatic invariant $I=\int {dE\over…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M R Setare

In loop quantum gravity the quantum states of a black hole horizon are produced by point-like discrete quantum geometry excitations (or {\em punctures}) labelled by spin $j$. The excitations possibly carry other internal degrees of freedom…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Amit Ghosh , Karim Noui , Alejandro Perez

Foliated manifolds are particular examples of noncommutative spaces. In this article we try to give a qualitative description of the Godbillon-Vey class and its relation on the one hand to the holonomy and on the other hand to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis P. Zois

The entropy of a quantum-statistical system which is classically approximated by a general stationary eternal black hole is studied by means of a microcanonical functional integral. This approach opens the possibility of including…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Erik A. Martinez

We study the entropy of Kerr-Sen black hole of heterotic string theory beyond semiclassical approximations. Applying the properties of exact differentials for three variables to the first law thermodynamics we derive the corrections to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Alexis Larranaga

Asymptotic symmetries of black hole spacetimes have received much attention as a possible origin of the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy in black hole thermodynamics. In general, it takes hard efforts to find appropriate asymptotic conditions on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Takeshi Tomitsuka , Koji Yamaguchi , Masahiro Hotta

Taking the horizon surface of the black hole as a compact membrane and solving the oscillation equation of this membrane by Klein-Gordon equation, we derive the frequencies of oscillation modes of the horizon surface, which are proportional…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhao Ren , Li Huaifan , Zhang Shengli

The enumeration of black hole entropy in candidate theories of quantum gravity utilises the quantum properties of microstates residing on the black hole horizon. For example, in Loop Quantum Gravity, the computation of entropy is based on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Sahil Devdutt , Akriti Garg , Ayan Chatterjee

Standard thermodynamic treatments of quantum field theory in the presence of black-hole backgrounds reproduce the black hole entropy by usually specializing to the leading order of the heat-kernel or the high-temperature expansion. By…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

The definition of entropy obtained for stationary black holes is extended in this paper to the case of non-stationary black holes. Entropy is defined as a macroscopical thermodynamical quantity which satisfies the first principle of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Allemandi , L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia

The explanation of black hole entropy as statistical entropy is one of the big successes of string theory. In this article we review recent progress in this subject, focussing on understanding quantum effects on black hole entropy.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Davide Cassani , Sameer Murthy

The spectroscopy of the apparent horizon of Vaidya black holes is investigated via adiabatic invariance. We obtain an equally spaced entropy spectrum with its quantum equal to the one given by Bekenstein. We demonstrate that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-16 Ge-Rui Chen , Yong-Chang Huang

We study the corrections to the entropy of Einstein-Maxwell dilaton-axion black holes beyond semiclassical approximations. We consider the entropy of the black hole as a state variable and derive these corrections using the exactness…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-25 M. Akbar , K. Saifullah

We show the equality between macroscopic and microscopic black hole entropy for a class of four dimensional non-supersymmetric black holes in ${\cal N}=2$ supergravity theory, up to the first subleading order in their charges. This solves a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-22 Nabamita Banerjee , Sukruti Bansal , Ivano Lodato

We consider the entropy of four-dimensional near-extremal N=2 black holes. Without R^2-terms, the Bekenstein-Hawking entropy formula has the structure of the extremal black holes entropy with a shift of the charges depending on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-06-08 Eyal Gruss , Yaron Oz

The entropy of stationary black holes has recently been calculated by a number of different approaches. Here we compare the Noether charge approach (defined for any diffeomorphism invariant Lagrangian theory) with various Euclidean methods,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Vivek Iyer , Robert M. Wald

We investigate black hole area quantization by imposing Landauer's principle on the discrete entropy change between consecutive area levels. The elementary transition is identified with the entropy cost of erasing one bit of information,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Jorge Ananias Neto , Ronaldo Thibes

We take the view that the area of a black hole's event horizon is quantized, $A = l_P^2 \, (4 \ln 2) \, N$, and the associated degrees of freedom are finite in number and of fermionic nature. We then investigate general aspects of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Paolo Castorina , Alfredo Iorio , Luca Smaldone

In statistical physics, useful notions of entropy are defined with respect to some coarse graining procedure over a microscopic model. Here we consider some special problems that arise when the microscopic model is taken to be relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. Holzhey , F. Larsen , F. Wilczek