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Rotation minimizing vector fields and frames were introduced by Bishop as an alternative to the Frenet frame. They are used in CAGD because they can be defined even the curvature vanishes. Nevertheless, many other geometric properties have…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-02-05 Fernando Etayo

We study continuous groups of generalized Kerr-Schild transformations and the vector fields that generate them in any n-dimensional manifold with a Lorentzian metric. We prove that all these vector fields can be intrinsically characterized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 B. Coll , S. R. Hildebrandt , J. M. M. Senovilla

We study the problem of parameter-free stochastic optimization, inquiring whether, and under what conditions, do fully parameter-free methods exist: these are methods that achieve convergence rates competitive with optimally tuned methods,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Amit Attia , Tomer Koren

We consider the structure of divergence-free vector measures on the plane. We show that such measures can be decomposed into measures induced by closed simple curves. More generally, we show that if the divergence of a planar vector-valued…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-11-25 Paolo Bonicatto , Nikolay A. Gusev

If $C$ is a curve over $\mathbb{Q}$ with genus at least $2$ and $C(\mathbb{Q})$ is empty, then the class of fields $K$ of characteristic 0 such that $C(K) = \varnothing$ has a model companion, which we call $C\mathrm{XF}$. The theory…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-05-28 Will Johnson , Jinhe Ye

Vectors fields defined on surfaces constitute relevant and useful representations but are rarely used. One reason might be that comparing vector fields across two surfaces of the same genus is not trivial: it requires to transport the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Amine Bohi , Guillaume Auzias , Julien Lefèvre

Gauge invariance of systems whose Hamilton-Jacobi equation is separable is improved by adding surface terms to the action fuctional. The general form of these terms is given for some complete solutions of the Hamilton-Jacobi equation. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hernan De Cicco , Claudio Simeone

Singular complex analytic vector fields on the Riemann surfaces enjoy several geometric properties (singular means that poles and essential singularities are admissible). We describe relations between singular complex analytic vector fields…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-06-14 Gaspar León-Gil , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo

For a system of ODEs defined on an open, convex domain $U$ containing a positively invariant set $\Gamma$, we prove that under appropriate hypotheses, $\Gamma$ is the graph of a $C^r$ function and thus a $C^r$ manifold. Because the…

动力系统 · 数学 2009-09-08 Dennis Guang Yang

Biharmonic or polyharmonic curves and surfaces in 3-dimensional contact manifolds are investigated.

微分几何 · 数学 2009-10-19 Jun-ichi Inoguchi

We study model theoretic properties of valued fields (equipped with a real-valued multiplicative valuation), viewed as metric structures in continuous first order logic. For technical reasons we prefer to consider not the valued field…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-05-08 Itaï Ben Yaacov

Given a closed Riemannian manifold $(M^m,g)$ and a vector field $v$ on $M$, we form the Sasaki metric $g_S$ on $TM$, and restrict it to the image of the cross section map of $M$ into $TM$ defined by $v$, whose pull back to $M$ defines a new…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-08-26 Santiago R. Simanca

A new cohomology, induced by a vector field, is defined on pairs of differential forms ($1$--differentiable forms) in a manifold. It is proved a link with the classical de Rham cohomology and an $1$-differentable cohomology of Lichnerowicz…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-24 Mircea Crasmareanu , Cristian Ida , Paul Popescu

For any compact oriented manifold $M$, we show that that the top degree multi-vector fields transverse to the zero section of $\wedge^{\text{top}}TM$ are classified, up to orientation preserving diffeomorphism, in terms of the topology of…

微分几何 · 数学 2018-08-01 David Martinez Torres

We present a multidomain spectral approach with an exterior compactified domain for the Maxwell equations for monochromatic fields. The Sommerfeld radiation condition is imposed exactly at infinity being a finite point on the numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-04-07 C Klein , N. Stoilov

In this paper we study some global properties of static potentials on asymptotically flat $3$-manifolds $(M,g)$ in the nonvacuum setting. Heuristically, a static potential $f$ represents the (signed) length along $M$ of an irrotational…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-12-14 Gregory J. Galloway , Pengzi Miao

We classify plethories over fields of characteristic zero, thus answering a question of Borger-Wieland and Bergman-Hausknecht. All plethories over characteristic zero fields are linear, in the sense that they are free plethories on a…

交换代数 · 数学 2017-01-06 Magnus Carlson

If a linear combination of k smooth vector fields is zero at a point, then, generically, near this point there are small cycles comprised of segments from the flow of each vector field. This answers a question posed in arXiv:math/0504365.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-03-28 Stewart D. Johnson

In this paper we study the main characteristics of some evaluation codes parameterized by the edges of a bipartite graph with a perfect matching.

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-04 Manuel Gonzalez Sarabia , Rafael H. Villarreal

We propose the definition of the geometric measure of entanglement for continuous variable states. On the basis of this definition we examine entanglement of the graph states obtained as a result of action of a unitary operator on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-14 Kh. P. Gnatenko , V. M. Tkachuk , M. Krasnytska , Yu. Holovatch