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In this paper a thorough study of the normal form and the first integrability conditions arising from {\em bi-conformal vector fields} is presented. These new symmetry transformations were introduced in {\em Class. Quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Alfonso García-Parrado Gómez-Lobo

Indicator variograms and madograms are structural tools used in many disciplines of the natural sciences and engineering to describe random sets and random fields. To date, several necessary conditions are known for a function to be a valid…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Xavier Emery , Christian Lantuéjoul , Nadia Mery , Mohammad Maleki

For a vector field $X$ on a smooth manifold $M$ there exists a smooth but not necessarily Hausdorff manifold $M_\Bbb R$ and a complete vector field $X_\Bbb R$ on it which is the universal completion of $(M,X)$.

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Franz W. Kamber , Peter W. Michor

We propose a new non-perturbative method for studying UV complete unitary quantum field theories (QFTs) with a mass gap in general number of spacetime dimensions. The method relies on unitarity formulated as positive semi-definiteness of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Denis Karateev , Simon Kuhn , Joao Penedones

It is shown that there exists a soluble four parameter model in (1+1) dimensions all of whose propagators can be determined in terms of the corresponding known propagators of the vector coupling theory. Unlike the latter case, however, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. R. Hagen

We establish a central limit theorem and an invariance principle for stationary random fields, with projective-type conditions. Our result is obtained via an m-dependent approximation method. As applications, we establish invariance…

概率论 · 数学 2012-04-12 Yizao Wang , Michael Woodroofe

We give a self-contained introduction to isolated points on curves and their counterpoint, parameterized points, that situates these concepts within the study of the arithmetic of curves. In particular, we show how natural geometric…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-11 Bianca Viray , Isabel Vogt

In covariant metric theories of coupled gravity-matter systems the necessary and sufficient conditions ensuring the existence of a Killing vector field are investigated. It is shown that the symmetries of initial data sets are preserved by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Istvan Racz

Some basic theorems on Killing vector fields are reviewed. In particular, the topic of a constant-curvature space is examined. A detailed proof is given for a theorem describing the most general form of the metric of a homogeneous isotropic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 M. O. Katanaev

We investigate determinantal varieties for symmetric matrices that have zero blocks along the main diagonal. In theoretical physics, these arise as Gram matrices for kinematic variables in quantum field theories. We study the ideals of…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-19 Yassine El Maazouz , Bernd Sturmfels , Svala Sverrisdóttir

A general formulation of zero curvature connections in a principle bundle is presented and some applications are discussed. It is proved that a related connection based on a prolongation in an associated bundle remains zero curvature as…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-06-26 Paul Bracken

We obtain a parametrization of the isospectral set of matrix-valued potentials for the vector-valued Sturm-Liouville problem on a finite interval.

谱理论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Chelkak , Evgeny Korotyaev

We present stability conditions for the category of coherent systems on an integral curve. We define a three-parameter family of pre-stability conditions in its derived category using tilting, and we then investigate when these conditions…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-18 Marcos Jardim , Leonardo Roa-Leguizamón , Renato Vidal Martins

The current paper is devoted to the study of integral curves of constant type in parabolic homogeneous spaces. We construct a canonical moving frame bundle for such curves and give the criterium when it turns out to be a Cartan connection.…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-07-02 Boris Doubrov , Igor Zelenko

There is a large class of classical null-fronted metrics in which a free scalar field has an infinite number of conservation laws. In particular, if the scalar field is quantized, the number of particles is conserved. However, with more…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Orit Levin , Asher Peres

The character of quantum corrections to the gravitational action of a conformally invariant field theory for a self-interacting scalar field on a manifold with boundary is considered at third loop-order in the perturbative expansion of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 George Tsoupros

We determine several necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed almost-complex orbifold $Q$ with cyclic local groups to admit a nonvanishing vector field. These conditions are stated separately in terms of the orbifold Euler-Satake…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Seaton

This paper explores the relationship that exists between nonlinear normal modes (NNMs) defined as invariant manifolds in phase space and the spectral expansion of the Koopman operator. Specifically, we demonstrate that NNMs correspond to…

The (negative) gradient vector fields of Morse functions on a compact manifold provide an important example in dynamical system. In this note we prove two important properties of this kind of vector field: Connectedness of critical points…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-24 Yijian Zhang

We provide several results on the existence of metrics of non-negative sectional curvature on vector bundles over certain cohomogeneity one manifolds and homogeneous spaces up to suitable stabilization. Beside explicit constructions of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-05-09 Manuel Amann , David González-Álvaro , Marcus Zibrowius