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We show how to give the expression for periods, Higgs field and its dual of N=2 supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory around the conformal point. This is achieved by evaluating the integral representation in the weak coupling region, and by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Takahiro Masuda , Hisao Suzuki

Within the setting of algebraic quantum field theory a relation between phase-space properties of observables and charged fields is established. These properties are expressed in terms of compactness and nuclearity conditions which are the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 D. Buchholz , C. D'Antoni

Form factor sequences of an integrable QFT can be defined axiomatically as solutions of a system of recursive functional equations, known as ``form factor equations''. We show that their solution can be replaced with the study of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. R. Niedermaier

Symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phases exhibit nontrivial order if symmetry is respected but are adiabatically connected to the trivial product phase if symmetry is not respected. However, unlike the symmetry-breaking phase, there is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Ching-Yu Huang , Tzu-Chieh Wei

Nonlinear relations among frequencies and phases in modulational instability of circularly polarized Alfven waves are discussed, within the context of one dimensional, dissipation-less, unforced fluid system. We show that generation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Yasuhiro Nariyuki , Tohru Hada

Amplitudes $A_n$ in $d$-dimensional scalar field theory are generated, to all orders in the coupling constant and at $n$-point. The amplitudes are expressed as a series in the mass $m$ and coupling $\lambda$. The inputs are the classical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gordon Chalmers

We introduce, and propagate wave-packet solutions of, a single qubit system in which geometric gauge forces and phases emerge. We investigate under what conditions non-trivial gauge phenomena arise, and demonstrate how symmetry breaking is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-25 B. Zygelman

We analyse a recently reported neutron interference experiment to measure a geometric phase and attempt to bring out the inadequacy of the ``phase modulo 2\pi" approach to the geometric phase. A modified neutron interferometer experiment to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajendra Bhandari

Section I contains introductory remarks about surface motions. Section II gives a detailed derivation of $H=-\Delta-Tr\sum_{i<j}[X_i,X_j]^2$ as describing a quantized discrete analogue of relativistically invariant membrane dynamics.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jens Hoppe

We study a bipartite collective spin-$1$ model with exchange interaction between the spins. The bipartite nature of the model manifests itself by the spins being divided into two equal-sized subsystems; within each subsystem the spin-spin…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Dávid Jakab , Zoltán Zimborás

We consider the 4d compact U(1) gauge theory with extended action S=-beta sum_P cos theta_P -gamma sum_P cos 2 theta_P We give a full characterization of the phase diagram of this model using the notion of flux. The relation with the usual…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michele Vettorazzo , Philippe de Forcrand

A two-sphere ("Bloch" or "Poincare") is familiar for describing the dynamics of a spin-1/2 particle or light polarization. Analogous objects are derived for unitary groups larger than SU(2) through an iterative procedure that constructs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Uskov , A. R. P. Rau

Using a SU(2)x U(1) gauge theory for a t-J model around a node of the Fermi surface, we discuss patterns of dynamical symmetry breaking, which may lead to a pseudogap phase and to the appearance of narrow one-dimensional spatial structures,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

Coherent-state superpositions are of great importance for many quantum subjects, ranging from foundational to technological, e.g., from tests of collapse models to quantum metrology. Here we explore various aspects of these states, related…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-08 Naeem Akhtar , Barry C. Sanders , Carlos Navarrete-Benlloch

We show there is a natural connection between Latin squares and commutative sets of monomials defining geometric structures in finite phase-space of prime power dimensions. A complete set of such monomials defines a mutually unbiased basis…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Mario Gaeta , Olivia Di Matteo , Andrei B. Klimov , Hubert de Guise

We determine the phase structure of an SU(2) gauge theory with an adjoint scalar on $R^{3}\times S^{1}$ using semiclassical methods. There are two global symmetries: a $Z(2)_{H}$ symmetry associated with the Higgs field and a $Z(2)_{C}$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-06-20 Hiromichi Nishimura , Michael C. Ogilvie

A topological phase is a phase of matter which cannot be characterized by a local order parameter. It has been shown that gapped phases in 1D systems can be completely characterized using tools related to projective representations of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Frank Pollmann , Ari M. Turner

We introduce a class of $n$-dimensional (possibly inhomogeneous) spin-like lattice systems presenting modulated phases with possibly different textures. Such systems can be parameterized according to the number of ground states, and can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-06-11 Andrea Braides , Marco Cicalese

We explore the phase diagram for an $SU(N)$ gauge theory in $2 + 1$ dimensions with three families of fermions with different masses, all in the fundamental representation. The phase diagram is three dimensional and contains cuboid, planar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-03-12 Abdullah Khalil , Radu Tatar

Explicit methods are presented for computing the cohomology of stable, holomorphic vector bundles on elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefolds. The complete particle spectrum of the low-energy, four-dimensional theory is specified by the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Ron Donagi , Yang-Hui He , Burt A. Ovrut , Rene Reinbacher