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A symmetry group classification for fourth-order reaction-diffusion equations, allowing for both second-order and fourth-order diffusion terms, is carried out. The fourth order equations are treated, firstly, as systems of second-order…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-03-15 Roman Cherniha , Phil Broadbridge , Liliia Myroniuk

We extend a recent billiard model of the nuclear N-body Hamiltonian to consider a finite two-body interaction. This permits a treatment of the Hamiltonian by a mean field theory, and also allows the possibility to model reactions between…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George F. Bertsch , Thomas Papenbrock , Sanjay Reddy

We study three basic diffusion-controlled reaction processes -- annihilation, coalescence, and aggregation. We examine the evolution starting with the most natural inhomogeneous initial configuration where a half-line is uniformly filled by…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. L. Krapivsky , E. Ben-Naim

These lecture notes are addressed to PhD student and/or researchers who want a general overview of microscopic approaches based on mean-field and applied to nuclear dynamics. Our goal is to provide a good description of low energy heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-20 Cédric Simenel , Benoît Avez , Denis Lacroix

Dissipation and fluctuations of one-body observables in heavy-ion reactions around the Coulomb barrier are investigated with a microscopic stochastic mean-field approach. By projecting the stochastic mean-field dynamics on a suitable…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Kouhei Washiyama , Denis Lacroix , Sakir Ayik , Bülent Yilmaz

We present a systematic theory of dissipation in finite Fermi systems like nuclei and metallic clusters. This theory is based on the application of semiclassical methods and random matrix theory to linear response of many-body systems. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sudhir R. Jain

The paper deals with reaction-diffusion equations involving a hysteretic discontinuity in the source term, which is defined at each spatial point. In particular, such problems describe chemical reactions and biological processes in which…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-04-17 Pavel Gurevich , Roman Shamin , Sergey Tikhomirov

In this Review article, a brief description of the stochastic mean-field theory (SMF) for describing reaction dynamics in low-energy heavy-ion collisions at bombarding energies in the vicinity of the Coulomb barrier is presented. In these…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-09-24 S. Ayik , M. Arik , O. Yilmaz , A. S. Umar

Our aim is to study the limit of the solution of reaction-diffusion porous medium equation with linear drift $\displaystyle\partial_t u -\Delta u^m +\nabla \cdot (u \: V)=g(t,x,u) $, as $m\to\infty.$ We study the problem in bounded domain…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Noureddine Igbida

The trend to equilibrium for reaction-diffusion systems modelling chemical reaction networks is investigated, in the case when reaction processes happen on subsets of the domain. We prove the convergence to equilibrium by directly showing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Laurent Desvillettes , Kim Dang Phung , Bao Quoc Tang

The pair contact process with diffusion (PCPD) is studied with a standard Monte Carlo approach and with simulations at fixed densities. A standard analysis of the simulation results, based on the particle densities or on the pair densities,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Smallenburg , G. T. Barkema

We establish the existence of solutions to a class of non-linear stochastic differential equation of reaction-diffusion type in an infinite-dimensional space, with diffusion corresponding to a given transition kernel. The solution obtained…

We consider the dynamics of diffusing particles in one space dimension with annihilation on collision and nucleation (creation of particles) with constant probability per unit time and length. The cases of nucleation of single particles and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Habib , K. Lindenberg , G. Lythe , C. Molina-Paris

We prove uniqueness of a martingale problem with boundary conditions on a simplex associated to a differential operator with an unbounded drift. We show that the solution of the martingale problem remains absorbed at the boundary once it…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-06 J. Beltrán , M. Jara , C. Landim

In this paper, we provide a mathematical framework in studying the wave propagation with the annihilation phenomenon in excitable media. We deal with the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a one-dimensional free boundary problem…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-13 Yan-Yu Chen , Hirokazu Ninomiya , Chang-Hong Wu

Some models of diffusion-limited reaction processes in one dimension lend themselves to exact analysis. The known approaches yield exact expressions for a limited number of quantities of interest, such as the particle concentration, or the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel ben-Avraham

We present theoretical models for the time-dependent voltage of an electrochemical cell in response to a current step, including effects of diffuse charge (or "space charge") near the electrodes on Faradaic reaction kinetics. The full model…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. van Soestbergen , P. M. Biesheuvel , M. Z. Bazant

We analyze the normal phase of the attractive Hubbard model within dynamical mean-field-theory. We present results for the pair-density, the spin-susceptibility, the specific heat, the momentum distribution, and for the quasiparticle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Keller , W. Metzner , U. Schollwoeck

We further develop the general theory of the area reactivity model that provides an alternative description of the diffusion-influenced reaction of an isolated receptor-ligand pair in terms of a generalized Feynman-Kac equation. We analyze…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2014-05-14 Thorsten Prüstel , Martin Meier-Schellersheim

Using previous experimental data of diffusion in metallic alloys, we obtain real values for an interpolation parameter introduced in a mean-field theory for diffusion with interaction. Values of order 1 were found as expected, finding…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 Marisel Di Pietro Martínez , Miguel Hoyuelos
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