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Polymer translocation in three dimensions out of planar confinements is studied in this paper. Three membranes are located at $z=-h$, $z=0$ and $z=h_1$. These membranes are impenetrable, except for the middle one at $z=0$, which has a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-01-29 Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema , Robin C. Ball

Building on our proposal in arXiv:2405.06629, we present in detail the construction of the extended phase space for Yang-Mills at null infinity, containing the asymptotic symmetries and the charges responsible for sub$^n$-leading soft…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Silvia Nagy , Javier Peraza , Giorgio Pizzolo

We have examined the momentum expansion of the disk level S-matrix element of two tachyons and two gauge fields to find, up to on-shell ambiguity, the couplings of these fields in the world volume theory of N coincident non-BPS D-branes to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Mohammad R. Garousi , Hanif Golchin

We study the occurrence of domain branching in a class of $(d+1)$-dimensional sharp interface models featuring the competition between an interfacial energy and a non-local field energy. Our motivation comes from branching in uniaxial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-07-15 Tobias Ried , Carlos Román

It has been observed in the literature that measurements of low-mass Drell-Yan (DY) transverse momentum spectra at low center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s}$ are not well described by perturbative QCD calculations in collinear factorization in…

Recently the scaling function of the dilute non-contractible self-avoiding 2D polymer loop on a cylinder was related to the Painleve III transcendent. Using the perturbation theory, the thermidynamic Bethe ansatz and numerical calculations…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Al. Zamolodchikov

We consider periodic arrays of M2-branes in the ABJM model in the spirit of a circle compactification to D2-branes in type IIA string theory. The result is a curious formulation of three-dimensional maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Imtak Jeon , Neil Lambert , Paul Richmond

Equivalence of the influence of quenched and annealed disorder on scaling properties of long flexible polymer chains is proved by analyzing the O(m)-symmetric field theory in polymer (de Gennes) limit m \to 0. Additional symmetry properties…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-16 V. Blavatska

We propose an approximation to the ground state of Yang-Mills theory, quantized in temporal gauge and 2+1 dimensions, which satisfies the Yang-Mills Schrodinger equation in both the free-field limit, and in a strong-field zero mode limit.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Greensite , S. Olejnik

We analyze the partition function of two dimensional Yang-Mills theory on a family of surfaces of infinite genus. These surfaces have a recursive structure, which was used by one of us to compute the partition function that results in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Debashis Ghoshal , Camillo Imbimbo , Dushyant Kumar

We present a mean-field dynamical theory for single semiflexible polymers which can precisely capture, without fitting parameters, recent fluorescence correlation spectroscopy results on single monomer kinetics of DNA strands in solution.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-19 Michael Hinczewski , Roland R. Netz

I explain two applications of the relationship between four dimensional N=1 supersymmetric gauge theories, zero dimensional gauged matrix models, and geometric transitions in string theory. The first is related to the spectrum of BPS domain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Frank Ferrari

We review work on construction of Monopoles in higher dimensions. These are solutions to a particular class of models descending from Yang--Mills systems on even dimensional bulk, with Spheres as codimensions. The topological lower bounds…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-31 D. H. Tchrakian

We study some geometrical and topological aspects of the generalised dimensional reduction of supergravities in D=11 and D=10 dimensions, which give rise to massive theories in lower dimensions. In these reductions, a global symmetry is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-07 I. V. Lavrinenko , H. Lu , C. N. Pope

Flow marks are common surface defects that occur in injection-molded products. Their formation may be related to the flow process of the melt in the mold. Through dimensional analysis, we have discovered that the geometric shape of the flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Jinrong Zhang , Dadong Yan , Li Peng , Xianbo Huang

We show that the D-brane configurations for the five and four-dimensional black holes give the geometry of two and three-dimensional ones as well. The emergence of these lower dimensional black holes from the D-brane configurations for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Hyun

This article introduces a finite piecewise Euclidean cell complex homeomorphic to the space of monic centered complex polynomials of degree $d$ whose critical values lie in a fixed closed rectangular region. We call this the branched…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-10-07 Michael Dougherty , Jon McCammond

Superstring theories in ten dimensions allow spacetime supersymmetry breaking at the string scale at the expense of controlled Minkowski backgrounds. The next-to-maximally symmetric backgrounds, found by Dudas and Mourad, involve a warped…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Ivano Basile , Salvatore Raucci , Sylvain Thomée

Many features of dimensional reduction schemes are determined by the breaking of higher dimensional general covariance associated with the selection of a particular subset of coordinates. By investigating residual covariance we introduce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paolo Maraner , Jiannis K. Pachos

We systematically analyze the effective action on the moduli space of (2,0) superconformal field theories in six dimensions, as well as their toroidal compactification to maximally supersymmetric Yang-Mills theories in five and four…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-15 Clay Cordova , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Xi Yin