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Reduction from a higher-dimensional to a lower-dimensional field theory can display special features when the zero-level ground state has nontrivial dependence on the reduction coordinates. In particular, a delayed `covert' form of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 C. W. Erickson , A. D. Harrold , Rahim Leung , K. S. Stelle

We study the pairwise annihilation process $A+A\to$ inert of a number of random walkers, which originally are localized in a small region in space. The size of the colony and the typical distance between particles increases with time and,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Georg Foltin , Karin A. Dahmen , Nadav M. Shnerb

In this paper we revisit the problem of a (non self-avoiding) polymer chain in a random medium which was previously investigated by Edwards and Muthukumar (EM). As noticed by Cates and Ball (CB) there is a discrepancy between the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yadin Y. Goldschmidt

We study the question of a modification of the running gauge coupling of Yang-Mills theories due to quantum gravitational effects in a compact large extra dimensional brane world scenario with a low energy quantum gravity scale. The ADD…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-08-04 Dietmar Ebert , Jan Plefka , Andreas Rodigast

Four-dimensional (4D) simplicial quantum gravity coupled to U(1) gauge fields has been studied using Monte-Carlo simulations. A negative string susceptibility exponent is observed beyond the phase-transition point, even if the number of…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. S. Egawa , A. Fujitsu , S. Horata , N. Tsuda , T. Yukawa

The N=(2,2) extended super Yang-Mills theory in 2 dimensions is formulated on the lattice as a dimensional reduction of a 4 dimensional lattice gauge theory. We use the plaquette action for a bosonic sector and the Wilson- or the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Hiroshi Suzuki , Yusuke Taniguchi

This work investigates the critical behavior of one-dimensional systems with long-range (LR) interactions, focusing on the crossover to short-range (SR) universality. Through large-scale Monte Carlo simulations of self-avoiding L\'evy…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-07-14 Mrinal Sarkar , Nicolò Defenu , Tilman Enss

Supersymmetric Yang-Mills quantum mechanics (SYMQM) results from the dimensional reduction of the Yang-Mills field theory in $D$ space-time dimensions to a single point in the $D-1$ dimensional space. It can be also viewed as the effective…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jacek Wosiek , Massimo Campostrini

We establish a connection between time evolution of free Fermi droplets and partition function of \emph{generalised} \emph{q}-deformed Yang-Mills theories on Riemann surfaces. Classical phases of $(0+1)$ dimensional unitary matrix models…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-23 Arghya Chattopadhyay , Suvankar Dutta , Debangshu Mukherjee , Neetu

Polymer networks formed by cross linking flexible polymer chains are ubiquitous in many natural and synthetic soft-matter systems. Current micromechanics models generally do not account for excluded volume interactions except, for instance,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Pratik Khandagale , Timothy Breitzman , Carmel Majidi , Kaushik Dayal

An emerging theory of "linear-algebraic pseudorandomness" aims to understand the linear-algebraic analogs of fundamental Boolean pseudorandom objects where the rank of subspaces plays the role of the size of subsets. In this work, we study…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2014-12-01 Michael A. Forbes , Venkatesan Guruswami

We investigate the static critical behaviour of a uniaxial magnetic layer, with finite thickness L in one direction, yet infinitely extended in the remaining d dimensions. The magnetic dipole-dipole interaction is taken into account. We…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael Bulenda , Uwe C. T"auber , Franz Schwabl

We study the correlation functions in the branched polymer model. Although there are no correlations in the grand canonical ensemble, when looking at the canonical ensemble we find negative long range power like correlations. We propose…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Piotr Bialas

We consider a variational model for periodic partitions of the upper half-space into three regions, where two of them have prescribed volume and are subject to the geometrical constraint that their union is the subgraph of a function, whose…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-10-19 Marco Bonacini , Riccardo Cristoferi

The random Lorentz gas is a minimal model for transport in heterogeneous media. Upon increasing the obstacle density, it exhibits a growing subdiffusive transport regime and then a dynamical arrest. Here, we study the dimensional dependence…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Yuliang Jin , Patrick Charbonneau

Scattering amplitudes in $D$ dimensions involve particular terms that originate from the interplay of UV poles with the $D-4$ dimensional parts of loop numerators. Such contributions can be controlled through a finite set of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jean-Nicolas Lang , Stefano Pozzorini , Hantian Zhang , Max F. Zoller

In a {\cal N}=1 superspace setup and using dimensional regularization, we give a general and simple prescription to compute anomalous dimensions of composite operators in {\cal N}=4, SU(N) supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory, perturbatively in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Silvia Penati , Alberto Santambrogio

In this paper we study the shape characteristics of a polymer chain in a good solvent using a mesoscopic level of modelling. The dissipative particle dynamics simulations are performed in the $3D$ space at a range of chain lengths $N$. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Ostap Kalyuzhnyi , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi , Yurij Holovatch , Christian von Ferber

The role of solvent quality in determining the universal material properties of dilute polymer solutions undergoing steady simple shear flow is examined. A bead-spring chain representation of the polymer molecule is used, and the influence…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-07-03 K. Satheesh Kumar , J. Ravi Prakash

The scaling properties of self-avoiding polymerized 2-dimensional membranes are studied via renormalization group methods based on a multilocal operator product expansion. The renormalization group functions are calculated to second order.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Kay Joerg Wiese , Francois David